Ujjivan Small Finance Bank Ltd.की ऑडीटर रिपोर्ट

Mar 31, 2025

We have audited the accompanying financial statements of Ujjivan Small Finance Bank Limited (the "Bank”), which comprise the Balance Sheet as
at March 31,2025, Profit and Loss account and the Cash Flow Statement for the year ended on that date, and notes to the financial statements,
a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information ("financial statements”).

In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid financial statements give
the information required by the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 and the Companies Act, 2013 (the "Act”) in the manner so required and
give a true and fair view in conformity with the Accounting Standards prescribed under section 133 of the Act ("Accounting Standards”)
as applicable to bank and other accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Bank as at March 31,2025,
and its profit, its cash flows for the year ended on that date.

BASIS FOR OPINION

We conducted our audit of the financial statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing ("SA”s) specified under section 143(10)
of the Act. Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in the Auditor''s Responsibility for the Audit of the Financial
Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Bank in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of
Chartered Accountants of India ("ICAI”) together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements
under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance
with these requirements and the ICAI''s Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence obtained by us is sufficient and appropriate to
provide a basis for our audit opinion on the financial statements.

KEY AUDIT MATTERS

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the financial statements
of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our
opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. we have determined the matters described below to be the
key audit matters to be communicated in our report.

Sl.

No.

Key Audit Matter

Auditor''s Response

1

Identification of Non-PerForming Advances and Provisioning
For Advances

(Refer Schedule 9 read with Note 18.4 to the financial
statements)

Advances constitute a significant portion of the Bank''s assets,
and the quality of these advances is measured in terms of ratio
of Non-Performing Advances ("NPA”) to the gross advances of
the Bank. The Bank has gross advances amounting to '' 3,193,346
Lakhs (Previous Year '' 2,741,915 Lakhs) and the gross NPA ratio
of Bank is 2.18% (Previous Year 2.23%) as at March 31,2025.

The Reserve Bank of India''s (''RBI'') guidelines on income
recognition, asset classification and provisioning (''IRAC
norms'') and other RBI guidelines (herein after referred as
"RBI guidelines”) prescribes the norms for identification and
classification of NPAs and the minimum provision required for
such assets.

The Bank is also required to apply its judgement to determine
the identification and provisioning for NPAs by applying
quantitative as well as qualitative factors.

Since the identification of NPAs and provisioning for advances
is significant to the overall audit, we have ascertained this as a
key audit matter.

Our audit approach in relation to the key audit matter, included
testing the design, operating effectiveness of internal controls
and substantive audit procedures in respect of income
recognition, asset classification and provisioning pertaining to
advances. In particular:

• We have evaluated the Bank''s policies and internal control
system in adhering to the relevant RBI guidelines and
understood the provisioning as per Bank''s policy;

• We have analysed and understood key IT systems/
applications used and tested the design and implementation
as well as operational effectiveness of relevant controls,
including manual process and controls in relation to
income recognition, asset classification, viz., standard, sub¬
standard, doubtful and loss with reference to relevant RBI
guidelines and provisioning pertaining to advances;

• We have performed walkthrough of the NPA automation
process and tested the core functionality for selected
sample and tested the identification of NPA and
computation of provisions.

• We test checked advances to examine the validity and
accuracy of the recorded amounts with the underlying
documents, impairment provision for NPAs, and compliance
with IRAC norms and other RBI Guidelines.

Sl.

No.

Key Audit Matter

Auditor''s Response

2

Key Information technology (IT) systems used in financial re¬
porting process

As a Scheduled Commercial Bank that operates on core banking
solutions ("CBS") and other applications across its branches,
the reliability and security of IT systems plays a key role in the
business operations. Since large volume of transactions are
processed daily, the IT controls are required to ensure that
applications process data as expected and that changes are
made in an appropriate manner.

The IT infrastructure is critical for smooth functioning of the
Bank''s business operations as well as for timely and accurate
financial accounting and reporting.

Due to the pervasive nature and complexity of the IT environment
we have ascertained Key Information technology ("IT") systems
used in financial reporting process as a key audit matter.

We involved our IT specialists to obtain an understanding of
the Bank''s IT related control environment. Furthermore, we
conducted an assessment and identified key IT applications,
databases and operating systems that are relevant for our audit.
For the key IT systems used to prepare accounting and financial
information, our areas of audit focus included access security
(including controls over privileged access), program change
controls, database management and network operations. In
particular, our procedures include:

• We obtained an understanding of the Bank''s IT control
environment and key changes during the audit period that
may be relevant to the audit;

• We tested the design, implementation and operating
effectiveness of the Bank''s General IT controls over the
key IT systems that are critical to financial reporting.
This included evaluation of Bank''s controls to evaluate
segregation of duties and access rights being provisioned /
modified based on duly approved requests, access for exit
cases being revoked in a timely manner and access of all
users being recertified during the period of audit;

• We also tested key automated and manual business cycle
controls and logic for system generated reports relevant
to the audit; including testing of compensating controls or
performed alternate procedures.

INFORMATION OTHER THAN THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND AUDITOR''S REPORT THEREON

• The Bank''s Board of Directors is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the Director''s Report
including annexures to the Director''s report and the Basel ll Disclosures under New Capital Adequacy Framework (Basel ll Disclosures)
included in the Annual report but does not include the financial statements and our auditor''s report thereon.

• Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and Basel ll Disclosures available in the website of the
Bank and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

• In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider
whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements, or our knowledge obtained during the course
of our audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.

• I f, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are
required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

RESPONSIBILITIES OF MANAGEMENT AND BOARD OF DIRECTORS FOR THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The Bank''s Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the Act with respect to the preparation of these
financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance and cash flows of the Bank in accordance
with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, including Accounting Standards specified under section 133 of the Act and
provisions of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 and the circulars, guidelines and directions issued by the Reserve Bank of India from time
to time ("RBI Guidelines") as applicable to the Bank. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in
accordance with the provisions of the Act and RBI Guidelines for safeguarding the assets of the Bank and for preventing and detecting
frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that
are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating
effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the
financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, management and Board of Directors are responsible for assessing the Bank''s ability to continue as
a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the
Board of Directors either intend to liquidate the Bank or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

The Bank''s Board of Directors is also responsible for overseeing the Bank''s financial reporting process.

AUDITOR''S RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE AUDIT OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement,
whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor''s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance,
but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists.
Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be
expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit.
We also:

• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform
audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our
opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud
may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

• Obtain an understanding of internal financial controls relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate
in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Act, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the Bank has
adequate internal financial controls with reference to financial statements in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.

• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures
made by the management.

• Conclude on the appropriateness of management''s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence
obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Bank''s ability
to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor''s
report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our
conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor''s report. However, future events or conditions
may cause the Bank to cease to continue as a going concern.

• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the
financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the financial statements that, individually or in aggregate, makes it probable that the
economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable user of the financial statements may be influenced. We consider quantitative materiality
and qualitative factors in (i) planning the scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work; and (ii) to evaluate the effect of
any identified misstatements in the financial statements.

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and
significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal financial controls that we identify during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding
independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our
independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.

From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the
audit of the financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor''s
report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine
that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to
outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

REPORTING ON COMPARATIVES IN CASE THE PREVIOUS YEAR WAS AUDITED BY THE PREDECESSOR AUDITOR

The financial statements of the Bank for the year ended March 31, 2024, were audited by another auditor who expressed an unmodified
opinion on those statements on May 18, 2024.

Our opinion on the financial statements is not modified in respect of this matter.

REPORT ON OTHER LEGAL AND REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS

1. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act and Section 30(3) of the Banking regulation Act, 1949, based on our audit, we report that:

a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were
necessary for the purposes of our audit.

b) In our opinion, the transactions of the Bank which have come to our notice have been within the powers of the bank.

c) As explained in the paragraph 2 below, the financial accounting system of the Bank are centralised and, therefore, accounting
returns are not required to be submitted by branches.

d) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Bank so far as it appears from our examination
of those books, except for not complying with requirement of audit trail as stated in (k)(vi) below.

e) The Balance Sheet, Profit and Loss account, the Cash Flow Statement dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books
of account.

f) In our opinion, the aforesaid financial statements comply with the Accounting Standards specified under Section 133 of the Act
as applicable to the Banks.

g) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the
directors is disqualified as on March 31,2025 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164(2) of the Act.

h) The modification relating to the maintenance of accounts and other matters connected therewith, is as stated in paragraph (d) above.

i) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls with reference to financial statements of the Bank and the
operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in "Annexure A”. Our report expresses an unmodified
opinion on the adequacy and operating effectiveness of the Bank''s internal financial controls with reference to financial
statements.

j) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with the requirements of section
197(16) of the Act, as amended, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us,
the entity being a Banking company, section 197 of the Act related to the managerial remuneration is not applicable by virtue
of Section 35B(2A) of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949.

k) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit
and Auditors) Rules, 2014, as amended in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations
given to us:

i. The Bank has disclosed the impact of pending litigations, as at March 31, 2025 on its financial position in its financial
statements - Refer Schedule 12 to the financial statements;

ii. The Bank did not have any long-term contracts including derivative contracts for which there were any material
foreseeable losses.

iii. There has been no delay in transferring amounts, required to be transferred, to the Investor Education and Protection
Fund by the Bank.

iv. (a) The Management has represented that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, other than as disclosed in the note

18(31) to the financial statements no funds have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds
or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the Bank to or in any other person(s) or entity(ies),
including foreign entities ("Intermediaries”), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise,
that the Intermediary shall, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner
whatsoever by or on behalf of the Bank ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on
behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.

(b) The Management has represented, that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, other than as disclosed in the
note 18(31) to the financial statements, no funds have been received by the Bank from any person(s) or entity(ies),
including foreign entities ("Funding Parties"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise,
that the Bank shall, directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner
whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the
like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.

(c) Based on the audit procedures performed that have been considered reasonable and appropriate in the
circumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the representations under sub¬
clause (i) and (ii) of Rule 11(e), as provided under (a) and (b) above, contain any material misstatement.

v. The final dividend proposed in the previous year, declared and paid by the Bank during the year is in accordance with
section 123 of the Act, as applicable.

vi. Based on our examination, which included test checks, the Bank has used accounting software systems for maintaining its
books of account for the year ended March 31,2025 which have the feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility and
the same has operated throughout the year for all relevant transactions recorded in the software (Refer note 18(26.11) of
the financial statements) except that the audit trail feature was not enabled for certain master records in one application
system relating to accounts payable, fixed assets, chart of accounts for the period April 1, 2024 till February 24, 2025.
Further, during the course of our audit we did not come across any instance of the audit trail feature being tampered with
and the audit trail has been preserved by the Bank as per the statutory requirements for record retention.

2. We report that during the course of our audit we have visited and performed select relevant procedures at 33 branches. Since the Bank
considers its key operations to be automated, with the key applications largely integrated to the Core Banking System, it does not
require its branches to submit any financial returns. Accordingly, our audit is carried out centrally at Head Office based on the records
and data required for the purpose of Audit being made available to us.

For Deloitte Haskins & Sells For Abarna & Ananthan

Chartered Accountants Chartered Accountants

(Firm Registration No. 117365W) (Firm Registration No. 000003S)

G. K. Subramaniam Mohan Rao G

Partner Partner

Membership No. 109839 Membership No. 203737

UDIN: 25109839BMOFUX1486 UDIN: 25203737BMKSIQ1298

Place: Mumbai Place: Bengaluru

Date: 30 April 2025 Date: 30 April 2025


Mar 31, 2024

Ujjivan Small Finance Bank Limited

Report on the Audit of the Financial Statements

OPINION

We have audited the financial statements of Ujjivan Small Finance Bank Limited ("the Bank"), which comprise the Balance Sheet as of March 31, 2024, the Profit and Loss account, and the Cash Flow Statement for the year then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.

In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid financial statements give the information required by the Banking Regulations Act, 1949 as well as the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act") in the manner so required for Banking Companies and give a true and fair view in conformity with the Accounting Standards prescribed under section 133 of the Act read with Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 as amended and other accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Bank as at March 31, 2024, its profits and its cash flows for the year ended on that date.

BASIS FOR OPINION

We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standards on Auditing (SAs) specified under section 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in the Auditor''s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Bank in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements under the provisions of the Act and the Rules thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

KEY AUDIT MATTERS

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the financial statements of the current year. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

Identification of Non-Performing Assets (''NPA'') and Provisioning on Advances

Total Loans and Advances (Net of NPA Provision, floating provision, securitisation and IBPC) as on March 31, 2024: '' 26,88,29,191 (''000)

Gross NPA as on March 31, 2024: '' 61,25,247 (''000)

Provision for NPA as on March 31,2024 (Excluding floating provision): '' 41,62,325 (''000)

(Refer Schedule 9 and Schedule 18 (4.1) to the financial statement)

Key Audit Matter

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

The Reserve Bank of India''s ("RBI") guidelines on Income recognition and asset classification ("IRAC") prescribe the prudential norms for identification and classification of non-performing assets ("NPA") and the minimum provision required for such assets.

The Bank is required to have Board approved policy as per IRAC guidelines for NPA identification and provision.

The Bank is also required to apply its judgement to determine the identification and provision required against NPAs by applying quantitative as well as qualitative factors. The risk of identification of NPAs is affected by factors like stress and liquidity concerns in certain sectors.

The provision against advances is based on criteria such as past due status, out of order status etc. The provisions in respect of such NPAs are made based on ageing and classification of NPAs, recovery estimates, value of security and other qualitative factors and is subject to minimum provisioning levels prescribed by the RBI and approved policy of the bank in this regard. In addition

Tested the design and operating effectiveness of key controls (including application controls) over identification of NPAs, provisions thereof and the valuation of securities.

Testing of Application controls included testing of reports and system reconciliations as at the year end.

Review of controls over calculations of provision of nonperforming advances, basis of provisioning in accordance with the Board approved policy.

Performed substantive procedures as listed below:

• For sample borrowers, assessed the appropriateness of asset classification and adequacy of related provisioning by performing procedures such as computation of overdue ageing, assessment of borrower level NPA identification and verification of applicable provision rates as per IRAC norms and Bank''s Policy;

• Selected samples of performing loan accounts to assess, independently, whether such loan accounts should be classified as NPA;

• For selected samples, reviewed the securities valuation performed by the Bank;

Key Audit Matter

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

to this, for restructured accounts, provision is made for erosion/ diminution in fair value of restructured loans, in accordance with the RBI guidelines. Further, NPA classification is made borrower wise whereby if one facility of the borrower becomes an NPA then all facilities of such a borrower will be treated as an NPA. Additionally, the Bank makes provisions on exposures that are not classified as NPAs including identified advances or group advances that can potentially slip into NPA. These are part of standard asset provision. The Management of the Bank also made an assessment of the impact on borrowers account due to Covid -19 pandemic and in line with the COVID 19 Regulatory Package announced by the RBI in respect of moratorium and restructuring of advances as relief measures to the borrowers.

Since the provisioning for NPA advances require significant level of estimation and given its significance to the overall audit, we have ascertained identification and provisioning for NPAs as a key audit matter.

• Considered the data shared by Bank regarding accounts reported as Special Mention Accounts ("SMA") in RBI''s central repository of information on large credits (CRILC) to identify stress;

• Selected samples for standard and overdue accounts to assess compliance with the RBI Circulars on ''COVID-19 -Regulatory Package'' and ''COVID-19 Regulatory Package -Asset Classification and Provisioning'';

• Assessed the adequacy of disclosures against the relevant accounting standards and RBI requirements relating to NPAs.

Information Technology (''IT'') systems and controls impacting financial reporting

The Bank''s IT architecture to process key financial accounting and reporting is complex involving number of independent and interdependent IT systems used in the operations of the Bank, and IT controls to process significant transactions volumes at numerous locations. As such there is high reliability on IT systems, appropriate IT general controls and application controls are required to ensure that such IT systems are able to process the data, as required, completely, accurately and consistently for reliable financial reporting.

The IT systems and controls, as they impact the financial recording and reporting of transactions, is a key audit matter.

Our Audit procedures with respect to this matter included:

We used our internal IT team to perform audit procedures to assess IT systems and controls over financial reporting which included the following:

1) General IT controls design, observation and operation:

• Obtain an understanding of the IT infrastructure and IT systems

• Testing the sample of key controls operating over the information technology in relation to financial accounting and reporting systems, including system access, system change management and computer operations.

2) User access controls operation:

• Reviewed processes followed by the management in respect of access rights granted to applicants relevant to financial accounting and reporting systems.

• Assessing the operating effectiveness of controls over granting, removal and appropriateness of access rights.

Other areas that were assessed under the IT control environment, included password and security related policies were also part of our audit procedures.


OTHER MATTERS:

We have relied on the audit report issued by Varma & Varma, Chartered accountants, auditors of erstwhile holding company Ujjivan Financial Services Limited (''UFSL'') on the special purpose financial statements (''SPFS'') of UFSL as at March 31, 2023, for the purpose of incorporation of such SPFS in the books of accounts of the Bank pursuant to the scheme of amalgamation as detailed in note 18(41) of the audited financial statements of the Bank dated May 18, 2024. We rely on such audit report issued by Varma & Varma, Chartered Accountants and the SPFS and did not carry out any audit procedures on the same, duly adopted the same in the audited financial statements of the Bank as at March 31, 2024. Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter.

INFORMATION OTHER THAN THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND AUDITOR''S REPORT THEREON

The Bank''s Board of Directors is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information in the Director''s Report and Annual Report but does not include the financial statements and our Auditor''s report thereon. The Director''s Report and Annual Report is expected to be made available to us after the date of this auditor''s report.

Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we will not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information

identified above when it becomes available and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.

When we read the Director''s Report and Annual Report, if we conclude that there is a material misstatement therein, we are required to communicate the matter to those charged with governance under SA 720 ''The Auditor''s responsibilities Relating to Other Information''.

RESPONSIBILITIES OF MANAGEMENT AND THOSE CHARGED WITH GOVERNANCE FOR THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The Bank''s Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the Act with respect to the preparation of these financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance, and cash flows of the Bank in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the Accounting Standards specified under section 133 of the Act and provisions of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 and the circulars, guidelines and directions issued by the Reserve Bank of India from time to time (RBI Guidelines) as applicable to the Bank. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act and RBI Guidelines for safeguarding of the assets of the Bank and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the financial statement that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the Board of Directors is responsible for assessing the Bank''s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the Board of Directors either intends to liquidate the Bank or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

Those Board of Directors are also responsible for overseeing the Bank''s financial reporting process.

AUDITOR''S RESPONSIBILITIES FOR THE AUDIT OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an Auditor''s report that includes our opinion.

Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:

• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Act, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the Bank has internal financial controls with reference to financial statements in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.

• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by Management of the Bank.

• Conclude on the appropriateness of management''s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Bank''s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our Auditor''s report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our Auditor''s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Bank to cease to continue as a going concern.

• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards. From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the financial statements for the financial year ended March 31, 2024 and are therefore, the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our Auditor''s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

REPORT ON OTHER LEGAL AND REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS

1. The Balance Sheet and the Profit and Loss Account have been drawn up in accordance with the provisions of Section 29 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 and Section 133 of the Act and relevant rules issued thereunder.

2. As required by sub-section (3) of section 30 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949, we report that:

a. We have obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purpose of our audit and have found them to be satisfactory;

b. The transactions of the Bank, which have come to our notice during the course of our audit, have been within the powers of the Bank.

c. Since the key operations of the Bank are automated with the key applications integrated to the core banking system and does not require its branches to submit any financial returns, the audit is carried out centrally in head office and at regional offices as all the necessary records, documents and data required for the purpose of our audit are available therein. During the course of our audit, we have visited 20 branches to examine the various records maintained at the branches and regional offices and performed relevant audit procedures.

As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, we report that:

a. We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit;

b. In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Bank so far as it appears from our examination of those books;

c. The Balance Sheet, the Profit and Loss Account and the Cash Flow Statement dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account.

d. In our opinion, the aforesaid financial statements comply with the Accounting Standards specified under Section 133 of the Act, read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 and relevant rules made thereunder to the extent they are not inconsistent with the accounting policies prescribed by RBI.

e. On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on March 31, 2024 taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors are disqualified as on March 31, 2024 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164 (2) of the Act.

f. With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls with reference to financial statements of the Bank and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in “Annexure A".

g. With respect to the other matter to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with the requirements of section 197(16) of the Act, as amended;

The Bank is a Banking Company as defined under Banking Regulation Act, 1949. Accordingly, the requirements prescribed under section 197 of the Act do not apply; and

h. With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:

i. The Bank has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its financial statements - Refer Schedule 12 and Schedule 18 (26.6) to the financial statements;

ii. The Bank has not entered into any long-term contracts nor entered into any derivative contracts as at March 31, 2024 and accordingly no provision is required to be made;

iii. There were no amounts which were required to be transferred to the Investor Education and Protection Fund bv the Bank;

iv. a) Based on the information and explanation provided and as represented to us by the management to the best of its knowledge and belief, other than as disclosed in Schedule 18(41) to the financial statements, no funds have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the Bank to or in any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities ("Intermediaries"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall, whether, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Bank ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.

b) Based on the information and explanation provided and as represented to us by the management to the best of its knowledge and belief, other than as disclosed in Schedule 18(41) to the financial statements, no funds have been received by the Bank from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities ("Funding Parties"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Bank shall, whether, directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries; and

c) Based on the audit procedures that have been considered reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the representations under sub-clause (i) and (ii) of Rule 11(e), as provided under (a) and (b) above, contain any material misstatement

v) (a) In our opinion, the final dividend paid by the Bank during the year in respect of the same declared for the previous year

is in accordance with section 123 of the Companies Act 2013 to the extent it applies to payment of dividend.

(b) As stated in note 18(37) to the financial statements, the Board of Directors of the Company has proposed final dividend for the year which is subject to the approval of the members at the ensuing Annual General Meeting. The dividend declared is in accordance with section 123 of the Act to the extent it applies to declaration of dividend.

vi) Based on our examination which included test checks, the Bank has used various accounting softwares for maintaining its books of account which have a feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility and the same has operated throughout the year for all relevant transactions recorded in the software. Further, during the course of our audit we did not come across any instance of the audit trail feature being tampered with. Management has represented to us that such audit trails will be preserved by the Bank as per the statutory requirements for record retention.

As per the proviso to Rule 3(1) of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 is applicable from April 1, 2023, reporting under Rule 11(g) of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014 on the preservation of the audit trail as per the statutory required for record retention is not applicable for the financial year ended March 31, 2024.

For B K Ramadhyani & Co. Mukund M. Chitale & Co LLP

Chartered Accountants Chartered Accountants

FRN: 002878S/S200021 FRN: 106655W

(Vasuki H S) (Nilesh RS Joshi)

Partner Partner

Membership No : 212013 Membership No. 114749

UDIN : UDIN :

24212013BKCLQN1909 24114749BKCBYN1069

Place: Bengaluru Date: May 18, 2024


Mar 31, 2023

To the Members of Ujjivan Small Finance Bank Limited

Report on the Audit of the Financial Statements OpiNiON

We have audited the financial statements of Ujjivan Small Finance Bank Limited ("the Bank"), which comprise the Balance Sheet as of March 31, 2023, the Profit and Loss account, and the Cash Flow Statement for the year then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.

In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid financial statements give the information required by the Banking Regulations Act, 1949 as well as the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act") in the manner so required for Banking Companies and give a true and fair view in conformity with the Accounting Standards prescribed under section 133 of the Act read with Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 as amended and other accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Bank as at March 31, 2023, its profits and its cash flows for the year ended on that date.

BASiS FOR OpiNiON

We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standards on Auditing (SAs) specified under section 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in the Auditor''s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Bank in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements under the provisions of the Act and the Rules thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

KEY AUDiT MATTERS

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the financial statements of the current year. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

Identification of Non-Performing Assets (''NPA'') and Provisioning on Advances

Total Loans and Advances (Net of NPA Provision, floating provision, securitization and IBPC) as on March 31, 2023: '' 21,28,96,611 (''000)

Gross NPA as on March 31, 2023: '' 63,06,094 (''000)

Provision for NPA as on March 31,2023 (Excluding floating provision): '' 50,15,711 (''000)

(Refer Schedule 9 and Schedule 18 (4.1) to the financial statement)

Key Audit Matter

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

The Reserve Bank of India''s ("RBI") guidelines on Income recognition and asset classification ("IRAC") prescribe the prudential norms for identification and classification of non-performing assets ("NPA") and the minimum provision required for such assets.

The Bank is required to have Board approved policy as per IRAC guidelines for NPA identification and provision.

The Bank is also required to apply its judgement to determine the identification and provision required against NPAs by applying quantitative as well as qualitative factors. The risk of identification of NPAs is affected by factors like stress and liquidity concerns in certain sectors.

The provision against advances is based on criteria such as past due status, out of order status etc. The provisions in respect of such NPAs are made based on ageing and classification of NPAs, recovery estimates, value of security and other qualitative factors and is subject to minimum provisioning levels prescribed by the RBI and approved policy of the bank in this regard.

Tested the design and operating effectiveness of key controls (including application controls) over identification of NPAs, provisions thereof and the valuation of securities.

Testing of Application controls included testing of reports and system reconciliations as at the year end.

Review of controls over calculations of provision of nonperforming advances, basis of provisioning in accordance with the Board approved policy.

Performed substantive procedures as listed below:

• For sample borrowers, assessed the appropriateness of asset classification and adequacy of related provisioning by performing procedures such as computation of overdue ageing, assessment of borrower level NPA identification and verification of applicable provision rates as per IRAC norms and Bank''s Policy;

• Selected samples of performing loan accounts to assess, independently, whether such loan accounts should be classified as NPA;

• For selected samples, reviewed the securities valuation performed by the Bank;

In addition to this, for restructured accounts, provision is made for erosion/ diminution in fair value of restructured loans, in accordance with the RBI guidelines. Further, NPA classification is made borrower wise whereby if one facility of the borrower becomes an NPA then all facilities of such a borrower will be treated as an NPA.

Additionally, the Bank makes provisions on exposures that are not classified as NPAs including identified advances or group advances that can potentially slip into NPA. These are part of standard asset provision. The Management of the Bank also made an assessment of the impact on borrowers account due to Covid -19 pandemic and in line with the COVID 19 Regulatory Package announced by the RBI in respect of moratorium and restructuring of advances as relief measures to the borrowers.

Since the identification of NPAs and provisioning for advances require significant level of estimation and given its significance to the overall audit, we have ascertained identification and provisioning for NPAs as a key audit matter.

• Considered the data shared by Bank regarding accounts reported as Special Mention Accounts ("SMA") in RBI''s central repository of information on large credits (CRILC) to identify stress;

• Selected samples for standard and overdue accounts to assess compliance with the RBI Circulars on ''COVID-19 -Regulatory Package'' and ''COVID-19 Regulatory Package -Asset Classification and Provisioning'';

• Selected sample of accounts restructured under RBI Circulars on ''Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) sector -Restructuring of Advances'' and ''Resolution Framework for Covid-19-related Stress'' to assess compliance with the RBI directions;

• Assessed the adequacy of disclosures against the relevant accounting standards and RBI requirements relating to NPAs.

Information Technology (''IT'') systems and controls impacting financial reporting

The Bank''s IT architecture to process key financial accounting and reporting is complex involving number of independent and interdependent IT systems used in the operations of the Bank, and IT controls to process significant transactions volumes at numerous locations. As such there is high reliability on IT systems, appropriate IT general controls and application controls are required to ensure that such IT systems are able to process the data, as required, completely, accurately and consistently for reliable financial reporting.

The IT systems and controls, as they impact the financial recording and reporting of transactions, is a key audit matter.

Our Audit procedures with respect to this matter included:

We used our internal IT team to perform audit procedures to assess IT systems and controls over financial reporting which included the following:

1) General IT controls design, observation and operation:

• Obtain an understanding of the IT infrastructure and IT systems

• Testing the sample of key controls operating over the information technology in relation to financial accounting and reporting systems, including system access, system change management and computer operations.

2) User access controls operation:

• Reviewed processes followed by the management in respect of access rights granted to applicants relevant to financial accounting and reporting systems.

• Assessing the operating effectiveness of controls over granting, removal and appropriateness of access rights.

Other areas that were assessed under the IT control environment, included password and security related policies were also part of our audit procedures.

INFORMATION OTHER THAN THE FiNANCiAL STATEMENTS AND AUDITOR''S REPORT THEREON

The Bank''s Board of Directors is responsible For the other information. The other information comprises the information in the Director''s Report and Annual Report but does not include the financial statements and our Auditor''s report thereon. The Director''s Report and Annual Report is expected to be made available to us after the date of this auditor''s report.

Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we will not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information identified above when it becomes available and, in doing

so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.

When we read the Director''s Report and Annual Report, if we conclude that there is a material misstatement therein, we are required to communicate the matter to those charged with governance under SA 720 ''The Auditor''s responsibilities Relating to Other Information''.

RESPONSIBILITIES OF MANAGEMENT AND THOSE CHARGED WITH GOVERNANCE FOR THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The Bank''s Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the Act with respect

to the preparation of these financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance, and cash flows of the Bank in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the Accounting Standards specified under section 133 of the Act and provisions of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 and the circulars, guidelines and directions issued by the Reserve Bank of India from time to time (RBI Guidelines) as applicable to the Bank. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act and RBI Guidelines for safeguarding of the assets of the Bank and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the financial statement that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the Board of Directors is responsible for assessing the Bank''s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the Board of Directors either intends to liquidate the Bank or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

Those Board of Directors are also responsible for overseeing the Bank''s financial reporting process.

AUDITOR''S RESPONSiBiLiTiES FOR THE AUDiT OF THE FiNANCiAL STATEMENTS

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an Auditor''s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:

• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain

audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Act, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the Bank has internal financial controls with reference to financial statements in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.

• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by Management of the Bank.

• Conclude on the appropriateness of management''s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Bank''s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our Auditor''s report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our Auditor''s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Bank to cease to continue as a going concern.

• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards. From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the financial statements

For the financial year ended March 31, 2023 and are therefore, the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our Auditor''s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

REPORT ON OTHER LEGAL AND REGULATORY REQUiREMENTS

1. The Balance Sheet and the Profit and Loss Account have been drawn up in accordance with the provisions of Section 29 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 and Section 133 of the Act and relevant rules issued thereunder.

2. As required by sub-section (3) of section 30 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949, we report that:

a. We have obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purpose of our audit and have Found them to be satisfactory;

b. The transactions of the Bank, which have come to our notice during the course of our audit, have been within the powers of the Bank.

c. Since the key operations of the Bank are automated with the key applications integrated to the core banking system, the audit is carried out centrally as all the necessary records and data required for the purpose of our audit are available therein.. We have also covered 20 branches, during the course of audit.

3. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, we report that:

a. We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit;

b. In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Bank so Far as it appears From our examination of those books;

c. The Balance Sheet, the Profit and Loss Account and the Cash Flow Statement dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account.

d. In our opinion, the aforesaid financial statements comply with the Accounting Standards specified under Section 133 of the Act, read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 and relevant rules made thereunder to the extent

they are not inconsistent with the accounting policies prescribed by RBI.

e. On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on March 31,2023 taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors are disqualified as on March 31, 2023 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164 (2) of the Act.

f. With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls with reference to financial statements of the Bank and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in "Annexure A".

g. With respect to the other matter to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with the requirements of section 197(16) of the Act, as amended;

The Bank is a Banking Company as defined under Banking Regulation Act, 1949. Accordingly, the requirements prescribed under section 197 of the Act do not apply; and

h. With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:

i. The Bank has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its financial statements - Refer Schedule 12 and Schedule 18 (26.6) to the financial statements;

ii. The Bank has not entered into any longterm contracts nor entered into any derivative contracts as at March 31, 2023 and accordingly no provision is required to be made;

iii. There were no amounts which were required to be transferred to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Bank;

iv. a) Based on the information and

explanation provided and as represented to us by the management to the best of its knowledge and belief, other than as disclosed in Schedule 18(41) to the financial statements, no funds have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed Funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the Bank to or in any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign

entities ("intermediaries"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall, whether, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Bank ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.

b) Based on the information and explanation provided and as represented to us by the management to the best of its knowledge and belief, other than as disclosed in Schedule 18(41) to the financial statements, no funds have been received by the Bank from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities ("Funding Parties"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Bank shall, whether, directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries; and

c) Based on the audit procedures that have been considered reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the representations under sub-clause (i) and (ii) of Rule 11(e), as provided under (a) and (b) above, contain any material misstatement

v) a. In our opinion, the interim dividends

declared and paid by the Bank during the year are in accordance with section 123 of the Act.

b. As stated in schedule 18(38) to the financial statements, the Board of Directors of the Bank have declared the balance interim preference dividends for the year on May 11,2023 which in our opinion is in accordance with section 123 of the Act to the extent it applies to declaration of interim dividend.

c. As stated in Schedule 18(38) to the financial statements, the Board of Directors of the Bank has proposed a final equity dividend for the year on May 11, 2023 which is subject to the approval of the members at the ensuing Annual General Meeting. In our opinion, the dividend proposed is in accordance with section 123 of the Act to the extent it applies to the proposal to pay dividends.

vi) Proviso to Rule 3(1) of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 for maintaining books of account using accounting software which has a feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility is applicable to the Bank with effect from April 1,2023, and accordingly, reporting under Rule 11(g) of Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014 is not applicable for the financial year ended March 31, 2023

For B K Ramadhyani & Co. Mukund M. chitale & Co LLP

Chartered Accountants Chartered Accountants

FRN:002878S/S200021 FRN:106655W

(Vasuki H S) (Nilesh RS Joshi)

Partner Partner

Membership No : 212013 Membership No. 114749

UDIN : UDIN :

23212013BGWLEA6563 23114749BGSUKK4049

Place: Bengaluru Date: May 11,2023


Mar 31, 2022

Report on the Audit of the Financial Statements OPINION

We have audited the financial statements of Ujjivan Small Finance Bank Limited ("the Bank"), which comprise the Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2022, the Profit and Loss account, and the Cash Flow Statement for the year then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.

In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid financial statements give the information required by the Banking Regulations Act, 1949 as well as the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act") in the manner so required for Banking Companies and give a true and fair view in conformity with the Accounting Standards prescribed under section 133 of the Act read with Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 as amended and other accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Bank as at March 31, 2022, its losses and its cash flows for the year ended on that date.

BASIS FOR OPINION

We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standards on Auditing (SAs) specified under section 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in the Auditor''s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Bank in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements under the provisions of the Act and the Rules thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Identification of Non-Performing Assets (''NPA'') and Provisioning on Advances

Total Loans and Advances (Net of NPA Provision, floating provision, securitisation and IBPC) as on March 31, 2022:

'' 16,30,31,714 (''000)

Gross NPA as on March 31,2022: '' 1,28,40,773 (''000) Provision for NPA as on March 31, 2022: '' 1,18,44,794 (''000)

(Refer Schedule 9 and Schedule 18 (4.1) to the financial statement)

Key Audit Matter

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

The Reserve Bank of India''s ("RBI") guidelines on Income

Tested the design and operating effectiveness of key

recognition and asset classification ("IRAC") prescribe

controls (including application controls) over identification

the prudential norms for identification and classification

of NPAs, provisions thereof and the valuation of securities.

of non-performing assets ("NPA") and the minimum provision required for such assets.

Testing of Application controls included testing of reports and system reconciliations as at the year end.

The Bank is required to have Board approved policy as per IRAC guidelines for NPA identification and provision.

Review of controls over calculations of provision of nonperforming advances, basis of provisioning in accordance

The Bank is also required to apply its judgement to

with the Board approved policy.

determine the identification and provision required against NPAs by applying quantitative as well as qualitative

Performed substantive procedures as listed below:

factors. The risk of identification of NPAs is affected by

• For sample borrowers, assessed the appropriateness of

factors like stress and liquidity concerns in certain sectors.

asset classification and adequacy of related provisioning

The provision against advances is based on criterias such as past due status, out of order status etc. The provisions in respect of such NPAs are made based on ageing and classification of NPAs, recovery estimates, value of security and other qualitative factors and is subject to minimum provisioning levels prescribed by the RBI and approved policy of the bank in this regard. In addition to this, for restructured accounts, provision is made for

by performing procedures such as computation of overdue ageing, assessment of borrower level NPA identification and verification of applicable provision rates as per IRAC norms and Bank''s Policy;

• Selected samples of performing loan accounts to assess, independently, whether such loan accounts should be classified as NPA;

erosion/ diminution in fair value of restructured loans, in

• For selected samples, reviewed the securities valuation

accordance with the RBI guidelines. Further, NPA

performed by the Bank;

classification is made borrower wise whereby if one

• Considered the data shared by Bank regarding accounts

facility of the borrower becomes an NPA then all facilities

reported as Special Mention Accounts ("SMA") in RBI''s

of such a borrower will be treated as an NPA.

central repository of information on large credits

Additionally, the Bank makes provisions on exposures that

(CRILC) to identify stress;

are not classified as NPAs including identified advances or

• Selected samples for standard and overdue accounts to

group advances that can potentially slip into NPA. These

assess compliance with the RBI Circulars on ''COVID-19 -

are part of standard asset provision.

Regulatory Package'' and ''COVID19 Regulatory Package

The Management of the Bank also made an assessment

- Asset Classification and Provisioning'';

of the impact on borrowers account due to Covid -19

• Selected sample of accounts restructured under RBI

pandemic and in line with the COVID 19 Regulatory

Circulars on ''Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises

Package announced by the RBI in respect of moratorium

(MSME) sector - Restructuring of Advances'' and

and restructuring of advances as relief measures to the

''Resolution Framework for Covid-19-related Stress'' to

borrowers.

assess compliance with the RBI directions;

Since the identification of NPAs and provisioning for

• Assessed the adequacy of disclosures against the

advances require significant level of estimation and given

relevant accounting standards and RBI requirements

its significance to the overall audit, we have ascertained identification and provisioning for NPAs as a key audit matter.

relating to NPAs.

Information Technology (''IT'') systems and controls

Our Audit procedures with respect to this matter included:

impacting financial reporting

The Bank''s IT architecture to process key financial accounting and reporting is complex involving number of independent and interdependent IT systems used in

We used our internal IT team to perform audit procedures to assess IT systems and controls over financial reporting which included the following:

the operations of the Bank, and IT controls to process significant transactions volumes at numerous locations.

1) General IT controls design, observation and operation:

As such there is high reliability on IT systems, appropriate IT general controls and application controls are required

• Obtain an understanding of the IT infrastructure and IT systems

to ensure that such IT systems are able to process the

• Testing the sample of key controls operating over

data, as required, completely, accurately and consistently for reliable financial reporting.

The IT systems and controls, as they impact the financial recording and reporting of transactions, is a key audit

the information technology in relation to financial accounting and reporting systems, including system access, system change management and computer operations.

matter for the financial year ended March 31, 2022.

2) User access controls operation:

• Reviewed processes followed by the management

in respect of access rights granted to applicants relevant to financial accounting and reporting systems.

• Assessing the operating effectiveness of controls

over granting, removal and appropriateness of access rights.

Other areas that were assessed under the IT control environment, included password policies, security configurations were also part of our audit procedures.

KEY AUDIT MATTERS

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the financial statements of the current year. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

OTHER MATTERS

(a) The audit of financial results of the Bank for the year ended 31 March 2021, were conducted by MSKA & Associates, Chartered Accountants, the statutory auditor of the Bank, whose report dated 18 May 2021, expressed an unmodified opinion on those financial results. Accordingly, Mukund M. Chitale & Co, Chartered Accountants and B.K. Ramadhyani & Co. LLP, Chartered Accountants, do not express any opinion on the figures reported for the year ended 31 March 2021. Our opinion is not modified in respect of these matters.

INFORMATION OTHER THAN THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND AUDITOR''S REPORT THEREON

The Bank''s Board of Directors is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information in the Director''s Report and Annual Report but does not include the financial statements and our Auditor''s report thereon. The Director''s Report and Annual Report is expected to be made available to us after the date of this auditor''s report.

Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we will not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information identified above when it becomes available and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.

When we read the Director''s Report and Annual Report, if we conclude that there is a material misstatement therein, we are required to communicate the matter to those charged with governance under SA 720 ''The Auditor''s responsibilities Relating to Other Information''.

RESPONSIBILITIES OF MANAGEMENT AND THOSE CHARGED WITH GOVERNANCE FOR THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The Bank''s Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the Act with respect to the preparation of these financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance, and cash flows of the Bank in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the Accounting Standards specified under section 133 of the Act and provisions of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 and the circulars, guidelines and directions issued by the Reserve Bank of India from time to time (RBI Guidelines) as applicable to the Bank. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act and RBI Guidelines for safeguarding of the assets of the Bank and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the financial statement that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the Board of Directors is responsible for assessing the Bank''s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the Board of Directors either intends to liquidate the Bank or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

Those Board of Directors are also responsible for overseeing the Bank''s financial reporting process.

AUDITOR''S RESPONSIBILITIES FOR THE AUDIT OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an Auditor''s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance

with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:

• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3) (i) of the Act, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the Bank has internal financial controls with reference to financial statements in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.

• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by Management of the Bank.

• Conclude on the appropriateness of management''s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Bank''s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our Auditor''s report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our Auditor''s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Bank to cease to continue as a going concern.

• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to

communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.

From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the financial statements for the financial year ended March 31, 2022 and are therefore, the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our Auditor''s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

REPORT ON OTHER LEGAL AND REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS

1. The Balance Sheet and the Profit and Loss Account have been drawn up in accordance with the provisions of Section 29 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 and Section 133 of the Act and relevant rules issued thereunder.

2. As required by sub-section (3) of section 30 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949, we report that:

a. We have obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purpose of our audit and have found them to be satisfactory;

b. The transactions of the Bank, which have come to our notice during the course of our audit, have been within the powers of the Bank.

c. Since the key operations of the Bank are automated with the key applications integrated to the core banking system, the audit is carried out centrally as all the necessary records and data required for the purpose of our audit are available therein.. We have also covered 20 branches, during the course of audit.

3. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, we report that:

a. We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit;

b. In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Bank so far as it appears from our examination of those books;

c. The Balance Sheet, the Profit and Loss Account and the Cash Flow Statement dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account.

d. In our opinion, the aforesaid financial statements comply with the Accounting Standards specified under Section 133 of the Act, read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 and relevant rules made thereunder to the extent they are not inconsistent with the accounting policies prescribed by RBI.

e. On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on March 31, 2022 taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors are disqualified as on March 31, 2022 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164 (2) of the Act.

f. With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls with reference to financial statements of the Bank and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in “Annexure A".

g. With respect to the other matter to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with the requirements of section 197(16) of the Act, as amended;

The Bank is a Banking Company as defined under Banking Regulation Act, 1949. Accordingly, the requirements prescribed under section 197 of the Act do not apply; and

h. With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:

i. The Bank has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its financial statements - Refer Schedule 12 and Schedule 18 (26.6) to the financial statements;

ii. The Bank has not entered into any long term contracts nor entered into any derivative contracts as at March 31, 2022 and accordingly no provision is required to be made;

iii. There were no amounts which were required to be transferred to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Bank.

iv. a) Based on the information and

explanation provided and as represented to us by the management to the best of its knowledge and belief, other than as disclosed in the notes to the accounts, no funds have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the Bank to or in any other

person(s) or entity(ies), including Foreign entities ("Intermediaries"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall, whether, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Bank ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.

b) Based on the information and explanation provided and as represented to us by the management to the best of its knowledge and belief, other than as disclosed in the notes to the accounts, no funds have been received by the Bank from any person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities ("Funding Parties"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Bank shall, whether, directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries; and

c) Based on the audit procedures that have been considered reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the representations under sub-clause (i) and (ii) of Rule 11(e), as provided under (a) and (b) above, contain any material misstatement

v. There was no dividend declared or paid during the year by the Bank accordingly, section 123 of the Companies Act 2013 is not applicable.

For B K Ramadhyani & Co. LLP Mukund M. Chitale & Co

Chartered Accountants Chartered Accountants

FRN: 002878S/ S200021 FRN: 106655W

(Vasuki H S) (Nilesh RS Joshi)

Partner Partner

Membership No : 212013 Membership No. 114749

UDIN : 22212013AIWDJK6381 UDIN : 22114749AIWDFQ9813

Place: Bengaluru

Date: May 12, 2022

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