Mar 31, 2025
Shree Pacetronix Limited (CIN: L33112MP1988PLC004317) (âthe Companyâ) is a listed public company domiciled in India and is incorporated under the provisions of the Companies Act, 1956. Its shares are listed on Bombay Stock Exchange in India. The registered office of the company is located at Plot no. 15, Sector - II, Pithampur, Dist. Dhar, Madhya Pradesh, 454775.
The Company is mainly engaged in the business of Manufacturing of Pacemaker (âLife Saving Devicesâ).
The Board of Directors approved the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2025 and authorised for issue on May 30, 2025.
These standalone financial statements of the Company have been prepared and presented in accordance with Indian Accounting Standards (âInd ASâ) notified under Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 (âthe Actâ) read with rule 3 of the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015,as amended from time to time and presentation requirements of Division II of Schedule III to the Companies Act, 2013, guidelines issued by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) and other relevant provisions of the Act and accounting principles generally accepted in India.
The accounting policies have been consistently applied, except in cases where a newly issued accounting standard is initially adopted or a revision to an existing accounting standard necessitates a change in the previously used accounting policy. The material accounting policy information used in preparing the audited financial statements has been disclosed below.
These Standalone Financial Statements have been prepared on a historical cost convention and on an accrual basis, except for certain assets and liabilities which have been measured at fair value as per Ind AS. All assets and liabilities are classified into current and non-current generally based on the nature of product/activities of the company and the normal time between acquisition of assets/liabilities and their realization/settlement in cash or cash equivalent. The company has determined its operating cycle as 12 months for the purpose of classification of its assets and liabilities as current and non-current.
These standalone financial statements have been prepared in Indian Rupee (^) which is the functional currency of the Company. All amounts have been rounded to the nearest hundred (''00), except when otherwise indicated.
Foreign currency transactions are recorded at exchange rates prevailing on the date of the transaction. Foreign currency denominated monetary assets and liabilities are retranslated at the exchange rate prevailing on the balance sheet dates and exchange gains and losses arising on settlement and restatement are recognised in the statement of profit and loss. Non-monetary assets and liabilities that are measured in terms of historical cost in foreign currencies are not retranslated. The material accounting policy information related to preparation of the standalone financial statements have been discussed in the respective notes.
The preparation of standalone financial statements in conformity with the recognition and measurement principles of Ind AS requires management of the Company to make estimates and judgements that affect the reported balances of assets and liabilities, disclosures of contingent liabilities as at the date of standalone financial statements and the reported amounts of income and expenses for the periods presented.
Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimates are revised and future periods are affected.
The Company uses the following critical accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions in preparation of its standalone financial statements:
Property, plant and equipment, and intangibles assets represent a significant proportion of the asset base of the Company. The charge in respect of periodic depreciation is derived after determining an estimate of an asset''s expected useful life and the expected residual value at the end of its life. The useful lives and residual values of Company''s assets are determined by the management at the time the asset is acquired and reviewed periodically, including at each financial year end. The lives are based on historical experience with similar assets as well as anticipation of future events, which may impact their life, such as changes in technology.
ii) Provision for Income Taxes & Deferred tax
The Company uses judgements based on the relevant rulings in the areas of allocation of revenue, costs, allowances and disallowances which is exercised while determining the provision for income tax. A deferred tax asset is recognised to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences can be utilised. Accordingly, the Company exercises its judgement to reassess the carrying amount of deferred tax assets at the end of each reporting period.
iii) Provisions & Contingent Liabilities
The Company estimates the provisions that have present obligations as a result of past events and it is probable that outflow of resources will be required to settle the
obligations. These provisions are reviewed at the end of each reporting period and are adjusted to reflect the current best estimates.
The Company uses significant judgements to assess contingent liabilities. Contingent liabilities are disclosed when there is a possible obligation arising from past events, the existence of which will be confirmed only by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of the Company or a present obligation that arises from past events where it is either not probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation or a reliable estimate of the amount cannot be made. Contingent assets are neither recognised nor disclosed in the standalone financial statements.
In accounting for Defined benefit plans, several statistical and other factors that attempt to anticipate future events are used to calculate plan expenses and liabilities. These factors include expected return on plan assets, discount rate assumptions and rate of future compensation increases. To estimate these factors, actuarial consultants also use estimates such as withdrawal, turnover, and mortality rates which require significant judgement. The actuarial assumptions used by the Company may differ materially from actual results in future periods due to changing market and economic conditions, regulatory events, judicial rulings, higher or lower withdrawal rates, or longer or shorter participant life spans.
Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost comprising of purchase price and any initial directly attributable cost of bringing the asset to its working condition for its intended use, less accumulated depreciation (other than freehold land) and impairment loss, if any.
Depreciation is provided for property, plant and equipment on a written down value basis so as to expense the cost less residual value over their estimated useful lives as prescribed in Schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013
Capital work-in-progress comprises of direct costs, related incidental expenses and attributable interest. Depreciation is not recorded on capital work-in-progress until construction and installation are complete and the asset is ready for its intended use.
An item of property, plant and equipment, is de-recognised upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected from its use. Any gain or loss arising on derecognition of the asset (calculated as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset) is included in the profit or loss.
Intangible assets are stated at cost less accumulated amortization and accumulated impairment, if any. Intangible assets are amortized over their respective individual estimated useful lives on a straight line basis, from the date that they are available for use.
The Company amortises intangible assets with a finite useful life using the straightline method over the following useful life:
|
Type of asset |
Useful life |
|
Technological Know-how |
10 Years |
|
Product Related Technology |
10 Years |
The amortisation period and the amortisation method for intangible assets with a finite useful life are reviewed at each reporting date.
At the end of each reporting period, the Company determines whether there is any indication that its assets (PPE, intangible assets and investments in equity instruments in subsidiary carried at cost) have suffered an impairment loss with reference to their carrying amounts. If any indication of impairment exists, the recoverable amount of such assets is estimated and impairment is recognised, if the carrying amount exceeds the recoverable amount. Recoverable amount is higher of the fair value less costs of disposal and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted.
The Companyâs foreign operations are an integral part of the Companyâs activities. In preparing the financial statements, transactions in currencies other than the entityâs functional currency (foreign currencies) are recognised at the rates of exchange prevailing at the dates of the transactions. At the end of each reporting period, monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing at that date. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are not retranslated.
Exchange differences on monetary items are recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss in the period in which they arise.
E. Inventories
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. The cost of all categories of inventory items are determined based on the weighted average cost method. Cost includes expenditures incurred in acquiring the inventories, production
or conversion costs and other costs incurred in bringing them to their existing location and condition. In the case of finished goods and work-in-progress, cost includes an appropriate proportion of overheads based on normal operating capacity.
Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less the estimated costs of completion and selling expenses.
The Company regularly assesses whether there is any indication of a diminution in the value of inventories. Such indications may include, but are not limited to, evidence of obsolescence, damage, changes in market conditions, or significant declines in selling prices. This policy applies to all inventories held by the company, including raw materials, work in progress, and finished goods. If there is objective evidence of a diminution in the value of inventories, the carrying amount of the inventories is reduced to their net realizable value.
Revenue is recognised when a performance obligation in a customer contract has been satisfied by transferring control over the promised goods to the customer. Control over a promised good refers to the ability to direct the use of, and obtain substantially all of the remaining benefits from those goods. Control is usually transferred upon shipment, delivery to, upon receipt of goods by the customer, or in certain cases, upon the corresponding sales by customer to a third party, in accordance with the individual delivery and acceptance terms agreed with the customer.
The amount of revenue to be recognised (transaction price) is based on the consideration expected to be received or receivable (net of variable consideration) like returns, replacement, discounts, allowances, incentives and other related charges in exchange for goods, excluding amounts collected on behalf of third parties such as goods and services tax or other taxes directly linked to sales.
Payment made to defined contribution plan such as provident fund and employee state insurance (ESI) are charged to the statement of profit and loss during the period of incurrence when the services are rendered by the employees.
Post retirement benefit plan such as gratuity plan, which requires contributions to be made to a separately administered fund. The benefit plan surplus or deficit on the balance sheet comprises the total for each of the fair value of the plan assets less the present value of the defined liabilities.
In accordance with Indian law, the company deposited in a scheme of gratuity which is a defined benefit plan. The gratuity plan provides for a lump sum payment to vested employees at retirement, death while in employment or on termination of employment of an amount equivalent to 15 days'' salary payable for each completed year of services. Vesting occurs upon completion of five continuous years of services.
A liability is recognised for benefits accruing to employees in respect of salaries, wages, performance incentives, medical benefits and other short term benefits in the period the related service is rendered, at the undiscounted amount of the benefits expected to be paid in exchange for that service.
Compensated leave absences are encashed by employees before end of the year and carry forward of leave is permitted as per the leave policy. All leave remaining to be encashed at end of the year are fully provided.
Income tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax. Current and deferred tax are recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss, except when they relate to items that are recognised in Other Comprehensive Income or directly in equity, in which case, the current and deferred tax are also recognised in Other Comprehensive Income or directly in equity respectively.
Current income tax is the amount of tax payable on the taxable income for the year as determined in accordance with the provisions of the applicable income tax law. The current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted, at the reporting date. Current tax assets and tax liabilities are offset where the entity has a legally enforceable right to offset and intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
Deferred tax is recognised in respect of temporary differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes at the reporting date. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax assets are generally recognised for all deductible temporary differences to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which those deductible temporary differences can be utilised.
The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at the end of each reporting period and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered.
Deferred tax liabilities and assets are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period in which the liability is settled or the asset realised, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period.
Provisions are recognised when the company has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of a past event, it is possible that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.
Contingent liabilities are disclosed when there is a possible obligation arising from past events, the existence of which will be confirmed only by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of the company or a present obligation that arises from past events where it is either not possible that an outflow of resources will be required to settle or a reliable estimate of the amount cannot be made.
Contingent Assets are neither recognised nor disclosed in the financial statements.
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the net profit or loss for the period attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year. For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, the net profit attributable to equity shareholders and the weighted average number of shares outstanding are adjusted for the effect of all dilutive potential equity shares.
K. Financial assets, financial liabilities and equity instruments
Financial assets and liabilities are recognised when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. Financial assets and liabilities are initially measured at fair value, except for trade receivables / trade payables which are initially measured at transaction price. Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities (other than financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss) are added to or deducted from the fair value measured on initial recognition of financial asset or financial liability.
The Company derecognises a financial asset only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire, or when it transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the asset to another entity. The Company derecognises financial liabilities when, and only when, the Companyâs obligations are discharged, cancelled or have expired.
Investment in subsidiaries is carried at cost less impairment loss (if any) as per the Ind as 27- ''Separate Financial Statementsâ.
The Company reviews its carrying value of investments carried at cost annually, or more frequently when there is indication for impairment. If the recoverable amount is less than its carrying amount, the impairment loss is accounted in the statement of profit and loss.
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and cash at bank including fixed deposit with original maturity period of three months or less.
Trade receivables are initially recognised at transaction value. Subsequently, these assets are held at amortized cost net of any expected credit losses. Loss allowance on trade receivables is measured at an amount equal to life time expected losses.
A financial asset is regarded as credit impaired when one or more events that may have a detrimental effect on estimated future cash flows of the asset have occurred. The Company applies the expected credit loss model for recognising impairment loss on financial assets (i.e. the shortfall between the contractual cash flows that are due and all the cash flows (discounted) that the Company expects to receive).
All financial liabilities are subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method.
L. Cash Flow Statement
Cash flows are reported using the indirect method, whereby profit before tax is adjusted for the effects of transactions of a non - cash nature, any deferrals or accruals of past or future operating cash receipts or payments and item of income or expenses associated with investing or financing cash flows. The cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities of the Company are segregated.
Mar 31, 2024
Shree Pacetronix Limited (CIN: L33112MP1988PLC004317) ("the Company") is a listed public company domiciled in India and is incorporated under the provisions of the Companies Act, 1956. Its shares are listed on Bombay Stock Exchange in India. The registered office of the company is located at Plot no. 15, Sector - II, Pithampur, Dist. Dhar, Madhya Pradesh, 454775.
The Company is mainly engaged in the business of Manufacturing of Pacemaker ("Life Saving Devices").
The Board of Directors approved the standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2024 and authorised for issue on May 30, 2024.
These standalone financial statements of the Company have been prepared and presented in accordance with Indian Accounting Standards ("Ind AS") notified under Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act") read with rule 3 of the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015,as amended from time to time and presentation requirements of Division II of Schedule III to the Companies Act, 2013, guidelines issued by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) and other relevant provisions of the Act and accounting principles generally accepted in India.
The accounting policies have been consistently applied, except in cases where a newly issued accounting standard is initially adopted or a revision to an existing accounting standard necessitates a change in the previously used accounting policy. The material accounting policy information used in preparing the audited financial statements has been disclosed below.
These Standalone Financial Statements have been prepared on a historical cost convention and
on an accrual basis, except for certain assets and liabilities which have been measured at fair
value as per Ind AS. All assets and liabilities are classified into current and non-current generally based on the nature of product/activities of the company and the normal time between acquisition of assets/liabilities and their realization/settlement in cash or cash equivalent. The company has determined its operating cycle as 12 months for the purpose of classification of its assets and liabilities as current and non-current.
These standalone financial statements have been prepared in Indian Rupee (?) which is the
functional currency of the Company. All amounts have been rounded to the nearest hundred
(''00), except when otherwise indicated.
Foreign currency transactions are recorded at exchange rates prevailing on the date of the transaction. Foreign currency denominated monetary assets and liabilities are retranslated at the exchange rate prevailing on the balance sheet dates and exchange gains and losses arising on settlement and restatement are recognised in the statement of profit and loss. Non-monetary assets and liabilities that are measured in terms of historical cost in foreign currencies are not retranslated. The material accounting policy information related to preparation of the standalone financial statements have been discussed in the respective notes.
The preparation of standalone financial statements in conformity with the recognition and measurement principles of Ind AS requires management of the Company to make estimates and judgements that affect the reported balances of assets and liabilities, disclosures of contingent liabilities as at the date of standalone financial statements and the reported amounts of income and expenses for the periods presented.
Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an on going basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimates are revised and future periods are affected.
The Company uses the following critical accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions in preparation of its standalone financial statements:
Property, plant and equipment, and intangibles assets represent a significant proportion of the asset base of the Company. The charge in respect of periodic depreciation is derived after determining an estimate of an asset''s expected useful life and the expected residual value at the end of its life. The useful lives and residual values of Company''s assets are determined by the management at the time the asset is acquired and reviewed periodically, including at each financial year end. The lives are based on historical experience with similar assets as well as anticipation of future events, which may impact their life, such as changes in technology.
ii) Provision for Income Taxes & Deferred tax
The Company uses judgements based on the relevant rulings in the areas of allocation of revenue, costs, allowances and disallowances which is exercised while determining the provision for income tax. A deferred tax asset is recognised to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences can be utilised. Accordingly, the Company exercises its judgement to reassess the carrying amount of deferred tax assets at the end of each reporting period.
iii) Provisions & Contingent Liabilities
The Company estimates the provisions that have present obligations as a result of past events and it is probable that outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligations. These provisions are reviewed at the end of each reporting period and are adjusted to reflect the current best estimates.
The Company uses significant judgements to assess contingent liabilities. Contingent liabilities are disclosed when there is a possible obligation arising from past events, the existence of which will be confirmed only by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of the Company or a present obligation that arises from past events where it is either not probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation or a reliable estimate of the amount cannot be made. Contingent assets are neither recognised nor disclosed in the standalone financial statements.
In accounting for Defined benefit plans, several statistical and other factors that attempt to anticipate future events are used to calculate plan expenses and liabilities. These factors include expected return on plan assets, discount rate assumptions and rate of future compensation increases. To estimate these factors, actuarial consultants also use estimates such as withdrawal, turnover, and mortality rates which require significant judgement. The actuarial assumptions used by the Company may differ materially from actual results in future periods due to changing market and economic conditions, regulatory events, judicial rulings, higher or lower withdrawal rates, or longer or shorter participant life spans.
Ministry of Corporate Affairs ("MCA") notifies new standards or amendments to the existing standards under Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules as issued from time to time. On March 31, 2023, MCA amended the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Amendment Rules, 2023, as below:
This amendment requires the entities to disclose their material accounting policies rather than their significant accounting policies. The effective date for adoption of this amendment is annual periods beginning on or after April 1, 2023. The Company has evaluated the amendment and the impact of the amendment is insignificant in the standalone financial statements.
This amendment has introduced a definition of ''accounting estimates'' and included amendments to Ind AS 8 to help entities distinguish changes in accounting policies from changes in accounting estimates. The effective date for adoption of this amendment is annual periods beginning on or after April 1, 2023. The Company has evaluated the amendment and there is no impact on its standalone financial statements.
This amendment has narrowed the scope of the initial recognition exemption so that it does not apply to transactions that give rise to equal and offsetting temporary differences. The effective date for adoption of this amendment is annual periods beginning on or after April 1, 2023. The Company has evaluated the amendment and there is no impact on its standalone financial statement.
Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost comprising of purchase price and any initial directly attributable cost of bringing the asset to its working condition for its intended use, less accumulated depreciation (other than freehold land) and impairment loss, if any.
Depreciation is provided for property, plant and equipment on a written down value basis so as to expense the cost less residual value over their estimated useful lives as prescribed in Schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013
Capital work-in-progress comprises of direct costs, related incidental expenses and attributable interest. Depreciation is not recorded on capital work-in-progress until construction and installation are complete and the asset is ready for its intended use.
An item of property, plant and equipment, is de-recognised upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected from its use. Any gain or loss arising on de-recognition of the asset (calculated as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset) is included in the profit or loss.
Intangible assets are stated at cost less accumulated amortization and accumulated impairment, if any. Intangible assets are amortized over their respective individual estimated useful lives on a straight line basis, from the date that they are available for use.
The Company amortises intangible assets with a finite useful life using the straight-line method over the following useful life:
|
Type of asset |
Useful life |
|
Technological Know-how |
10 Years |
|
Product Related Technology |
10 Years |
The amortisation period and the amortisation method for intangible assets with a finite useful life are reviewed at each reporting date.
At the end of each reporting period, the Company determines whether there is any indication that its assets (PPE, intangible assets and investments in equity instruments in subsidiary carried at cost) have suffered an impairment loss with reference to their carrying amounts. If any indication of impairment exists, the recoverable amount of such assets is estimated and impairment is recognised, if the carrying amount exceeds the recoverable amount. Recoverable amount is higher of the fair value less costs of disposal and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted.
The Company''s foreign operations are an integral part of the Company''s activities. In preparing the financial statements, transactions in currencies other than the entity''s functional currency (foreign currencies) are recognised at the rates of exchange prevailing at the dates of the transactions. At the end of each reporting period, monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing at that date. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are not retranslated.
Exchange differences on monetary items are recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss in the period in which they arise.
E. Inventories
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. The cost of all categories of inventory itemsare determined based on the weighted average cost method. Cost includes expenditures incurred in acquiring the inventories, production or conversion costs and other costs incurred in bringing them to their existing location and condition. In the case of finished goods and work-in-progress, cost includes an appropriate proportion of overheads based on normal operating capacity.
Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less the estimated costs of completion and selling expenses.
The Company regularly assesses whether there is any indication of a diminution in the value of inventories. Such indications may include, but are not limited to, evidence of obsolescence, damage, changes in market conditions, or significant declines in selling prices. This policy applies to all inventories held by the company, including raw materials, work in progress, and finished goods. If there is objective evidence of a diminution in the value of inventories, the carrying amount of the inventories is reduced to their net realizable value.
Revenue is recognised when a performance obligation in a customer contract has been satisfied by transferring control over the promised goods to the customer. Control over a promised good refers to the ability to direct the use of, and obtain substantially all of the remaining benefits from those goods. Control is usually transferred upon shipment, delivery to, upon receipt of goods by the customer, or in certain cases, upon the corresponding sales by customer to a third party, in accordance with the individual delivery and acceptance terms agreed with the customer.
The amount of revenue to be recognised (transaction price) is based on the consideration expected to be received or receivable (net of variable consideration) like returns, replacement, discounts, allowances, incentives and other related charges in exchange for goods, excluding amounts collected on behalf of third parties such as goods and services tax or other taxes directly linked to sales.
Payment made to defined contribution plan such as provident fund and employee state insurance (ESI) are charged to the statement of profit and loss during the period of incurrence when the services are rendered by the employees.
Postretirement benefit plan such as gratuity plan, which requires contributions to be made to a separately administered fund. The benefit plan surplus or deficit on the balance sheet comprises the total for each of the fair value of the plan assets less the present value of the defined liabilities.
In accordance with Indian law, the company deposited in a scheme of gratuity which is a defined benefit plan. The gratuity plan provides for a lump sum payment to vested employees at retirement, death while in employment or on termination of employment of an amount equivalent to 15 days'' salary payable for each completed year of services. Vesting occurs upon completion of five continuous years of services.
A liability is recognised for benefits accruing to employees in respect of salaries, wages, performance incentives, medical benefits and other short term benefits in the period the related service is rendered, at the undiscounted amount of the benefits expected to be paid in exchange for that service.
Compensated leave absences are encashed by employees before end of the year and carry forward of leave is permitted as per the leave policy. All leave remaining to be encashed at end of the year are fully provided.
Income tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax. Current and deferred tax are recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss, except when they relate to items that are recognised in Other Comprehensive Income or directly in equity, in which case, the current and deferred tax are also recognised in Other Comprehensive Income or directly in equity respectively.
Current income tax is the amount of tax payable onthe taxable income for the year as determined in accordance with the provisions of the applicable income tax law. The current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted, at the reporting date. Current tax assets and tax liabilities are offset where the entity has a legally enforceable right to offset and intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
Deferred tax is recognised in respect of temporary differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes at the reporting date. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax assets are generally recognised for all deductible temporary differences to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which those deductible temporary differences can be utilised.
The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at the end of each reporting period and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered.
Deferred tax liabilities and assets are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period in which the liability is settled or the asset realised, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period.
Provisions are recognised when the company has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of a past event, it is possible that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.
Contingent liabilities are disclosed when there is a possible obligation arising from past events, the existence of which will be confirmed only by the occurrence or nonoccurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of the company or a present obligation that arises from past events where it is either not possible that an outflow of resources will be required to settle or a reliable estimate of the amount cannot be made.
Contingent Assets are neither recognised nor disclosed in the financial statements.
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the net profit or lossfor the period attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year. For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, thenet profit attributable to equity shareholders and the weightedaverage number of shares outstanding are adjusted for the effect of all dilutive potential equity shares.
Financial assets and liabilities are recognised when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. Financial assets and liabilities are initially measured at fair value, except for trade receivables / trade payables which are initially measured at transaction price. Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities (other than financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss) are added to or deducted from the fair value measured on initial recognition of financial asset or financial liability.
The Company derecognises a financial asset only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire, or when it transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the asset to another entity. The Company derecognises financial liabilities when, and only when, the Company''s obligations are discharged, cancelled or have expired.
Investment in subsidiaries is carried at cost less impairment loss (if any) as per the Ind as 27-''Separate Financial Statements''.
The Company reviews its carrying value of investments carried at cost annually, or more frequently when there is indication for impairment. If the recoverable amount is less than its carrying amount, the impairment loss is accounted in the statement of profit and loss.
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and cash at bank including fixed deposit with original maturity period of three months or less.
Trade receivables are initially recognised at transaction value. Subsequently, these assets are held at amortized cost net of any expected credit losses. Loss allowance on trade receivables is measured at an amount equal to life time expected losses.
A financial asset is regarded as credit impaired when one or more events that may have a detrimental effect on estimated future cash flows of the asset have occurred. The Company applies the expected credit loss model for recognising impairment loss on financial assets (i.e. the shortfall between the contractual cash flows that are due and all the cash flows (discounted) that the Company expects to receive).
An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of an entity after deducting all of its liabilities. Equity instruments issued are recognised at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs.
All financial liabilities are subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method.
Cash flows are reported using the indirect method, whereby profit before tax is adjusted for the effects of transactions of a non -cash nature, any deferrals or accruals of past or future operating cash receipts or payments and item of income or expenses associated with investing or financing cash flows. The cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities of the Company are segregated.
Mar 31, 2015
A) Basis of preparation of financial statements
These financial statements are prepared in accordance with Indian
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) under the historical
cost convention on the accrual basis except for certain financial
instruments which are measured at fair values. GAAP comprises mandatory
accounting standards as prescribed under Section 133 of the Companies
Act, 2013 (Act) read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules,
2014, the provisions of the Act Accounting policies have been
consistently applied except where a revision to an existing accounting
standard a change in the accounting policy hitherto in use.
b) Use of estimates
The preparation of financial statements is in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates
and assumptions to be made that affect the reported amounts of assets
and liabilities on the date of the financial statements and the
reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.
Difference between actual results and estimates are recognized in the
period in which the results are known / materialized.
c) Revenue recognition
Revenue is recognized only when it can be reliably measured and it is
reasonable to expect ultimate collection on transfer of the significant
risk and reward of ownership of the goods to the buyer and stated at
net of discount, rebates, returns and VAT. Revenue from operation is
generally recognized when service is performed/rendered.
d) Tangible and intangible assets
Tangible and intangible assets are stated at acquisition cost, net of
accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses, if any.
Cost includes purchase price, taxes and duties, labour cost and
directly attributable costs for self constructed assets and other
direct costs incurred up to the date the asset is ready for its
intended use.
e) Depreciation / amortization
Depreciation on tangible assets is provided on the Written Down Value
method over the useful lives of assets as prescribed in Schedule II to
Companies Act, 2013. Depreciation for assets purchased/sold during a
year is proportionately charged. Intangible assets are amortized over
their respective individual estimated useful lives on a straight-line
basis, commencing from the date the asset is available to the Company
for its use.
f) Impairment of assets
An asset is treated as impaired when the carrying cost of the asset
exceeds its recoverable value. Recoverable amount is higher of net
selling price or value in use. Management reviews the carrying cost of
the assets at the end of each balance sheet date and is of the view
that the recoverable value in the assets is more than the carrying
amount and hence no provision for impairment of assets has been made.
g) Foreign currency transaction
Foreign currency transactions are initially accounted at the exchange
rates prevailing on the date of the transactions. Gains and losses
arising on account of differences in foreign exchange rates on
settlement / translation of monetary items are recognized in the
Statement of Profit and Loss.
h) Borrowing cost
Borrowing cost that are attributable to the acquisition or construction
of qualifying assets are capitalized as part of the costs of such
assets. A qualifying asset is one that necessarily takes substantial
period of time to get ready for intended use. All other interest and
borrowing cost are charged to revenue.
i) Inventories
Cost of inventories comprises all cost of purchase, cost of conversion
and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present
location and condition. Cost formulae used are "Weighted Average
Method". Cost of Work in Progress and Finished Goods is determined on
absorption costing method. Inventories are valued as follows:
i) Raw Materials, Stores & Spares, : At Cost or net realizable value
whichever is lower
Packing Materials, Consumables
ii) Finished Goods : At cost or net realizable value whichever is
lower.
iii) Traded goods : At cost or net realizable value whichever is lower
iv) Stock in Process : At cost including related overheads or net
realizable value whichever is lower
j) Retirement Benefits
i) Short-term employees contributions like Provident Fund, Employees
State Insurance Scheme are charged off at the undiscounted amount in
the year in which the related services are rendered.
ii) Post employment and other long term employee benefits like gratuity
is provided on actuarial valuation at the end of the year and charged
to Profit and Loss account. Accordingly, Group Gratuity Scheme from
Life Insurance Corporation under which gratuity liability of Rs 15.87
Lacs (Previous Year Rs 13.77 Lacs) remain outstanding which is computed
based on Projected Unit Credit Method and company has made provision of
gratuity Rs 2.10 Lacs (Previous Year Rs 1.69 Lacs)
k) Taxation
Provision for current tax has been made on the basis of taxable income
for the current year and in accordance with the provisions of Income
Tax Act 1961. The deferred tax resulting from timing difference between
the accounting and taxable profit for the year is accounted for using
the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted
as on the balance sheet date. Deferred tax assets arising on account of
timing difference are recognized and carried forward to the extent
there is virtual certainty that these would be realized in future.
l) Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets
Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement
that can be reliably ascertained are recognized when there is a present
obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that there
will be an outflow of resources. Contingent Liabilities are not
recognized but are disclosed in the notes, when no reliable estimate is
made or when there is present or past obligation that may, but probably
will not, require an outflow of resources. Contingent Assets are
neither recognized nor disclosed in the financial statements.
m) Eating's Per Share
Basic eating's per share are computed by dividing the net profit after
tax by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during
the period. Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing the net
profit after tax by the weighted average number of equity share and
also weighted average number of equity shares that could have been
issued upon conversion of all dilutive equity share.
n) Investments
Investments are classified either long term based on Management's
intention at the time of purchase. Long Term Investment are stated at
cost. Provision for diminution in the value of long-term investment is
not made only if such a decline in temporary.
Mar 31, 2014
A) Basis of preparation of financial statements
The financial statements are prepared under historical cost convention
on an accrual basis of accounting and in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles , Accounting Standards notified under
section 211(3C) of the Act read with the Companies Act 1956, and
relevant provision thereof.
All assets and liabilities have been classified as current or
non-current as per the Company''s normal operating cycle and other
criteria set out in the Schedule VI to the Act. Based on the nature of
products and the time between the acquisition of assets for processing
and their realisation in cash and cash equivalents, the Company has
ascertained its operating cycle as 12 months for the purpose of current
or non-current classification of assets and liabilities.
b) Use of estimates
The preparation of financial statements is in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles requires estimates and assumptions to be
made that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities on the
date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues
and expenses during the reporting period. Difference between actual
results and estimates are recognised in the period in which the results
are known / materialized.
c) Revenue recognition
Revenue is recognized only when it can be reliably measured and it is
reasonable to expect ultimate collection on transfer of the significant
risk and reward of ownership of the goods to the buyer and stated at
net of discount, rebates, returns and VAT.
d) Tangible and intangible assets
Tangible and intangible assets are stated at acquisition cost, net of
accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses, if any.
Cost includes purchase price, taxes and duties, labour cost and
directly attributable costs for self constructed assets and other
direct costs incurred up to the date the asset is ready for its
intended use.
e) Depreciation / amortization
i. Depreciation on fixed assets are provided on WDV Method at the rates
and in manner as prescribed under Schedule XIV to the Companies Act,
1956.
ii. Depreciation on fixed assets added/disposed off during the year is
provided on pro-rata basis.
iii. Technology purchased has been amortized over the period of ten
years. Amortization is done on straight line basis.
f) Impairment of assets
An asset is treated as impaired when the carrying cost of the asset
exceeds its recoverable value. Recoverable amount is higher of net
selling price or value in use. Management reviews the carrying cost of
the assets at the end of each balance sheet date and is of the view
that the recoverable value in the assets is more than the carrying
amount and hence no provision for impairment of assets has been made.
g) Foreign currency transaction
Foreign currency transactions are initially accounted at the exchange
rates prevailing on the date of the transactions. Gains and losses
arising on account of differences in foreign exchange rates on
settlement / translation of monetary items are recognised in the
Statement of Profit and Loss.
h) Borrowing cost
Borrowing cost that are attributable to the acquisition or construction
of qualifying assets are capitalized as part of the costs of such
assets. A qualifying asset is one that necessarily takes substantial
period of time to get ready for intended use. All other interest and
borrowing cost are charged to revenue.
i) Inventories
Cost of inventories comprises all cost of purchase, cost of conversion
and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present
location and condition. The excise duty in respect of closing inventory
of finished goods is included as part of finished goods. Cost formulae
used are "Weighted Average Method". Cost of Work in Progress and
Finished Goods is determined on absorption costing method. Inventories
are valued as follows:
i) Raw Materials, Stores & Spares, : At Cost or net realisable value
Packing Materials, Consumables whichever is lower
ii) Finished Goods : At Cost or net realizable value
whichever is lower.
iii) Traded goods : At Cost or net realizable value
whichever is lower
iv) Stock in Process : At Cost including related
overheads or net realisable
value whichever is lower
j) Retirement Benefits
i) Short-term employees contributions like Provident Fund, Employees
State Insurance Scheme are charged off at the undiscounted amount in
the year in which the related services are rendered.
ii) Post employment and other long term employee benefits like gratuity
is provided on actuarial valuation at the end of the year and charged
to Profit and Loss account.Accordingly,Group Gratuity Scheme from Life
Insurance Corporation under which gratuity liability of Rs.13.77 Lacs
(Previous Year Rs.12.09 Lacs) remain outstanding which is computed
based on Projected Unit Credit Method and company has made provision of
gratuity Rs.1.69 Lacs (Previous Year Rs.1.65 Lacs)
k) Taxation
Provision for current tax has been made on the basis of taxable income
for the current year and in accordance with the provisions of Income
Tax Act 1961. The deferred tax resulting from timing difference between
the accounting and taxable profit for the year is accounted for using
the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted
as on the balance sheet date. Deferred tax assets arising on account of
timing difference are recognized and carried forward to the extent
there is virtual certainty that these would be realized in future.
l) Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets
Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement
that can be reliably ascertained are recognized when there is a present
obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that there
will be an outflow of resources. Contingent Liabilities are not
recognized but are disclosed in the notes, when no reliable estimate is
made or when there is present or past obligation that may, but probably
will not, require an outflow of resources. Contingent Assets are
neither recognized nor disclosed in the financial statements.
m) Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share are computed by dividing the net profit after
tax by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during
the period. Diluted earning per share is computed by dividing the net
profit after tax by the weighted average number of equity share and
also weighted average number of equity shares that could have been
issued upon conversion of all dilutive equity share.
n) Investments
Investments are classified either long term based on Management''s
intentional the time of purchase. Long Term Investment are stated at
cost. Provision for dimunition in the value of long-term investment is
not made only if such a decline is temporary.
Mar 31, 2013
A. Basis of preparation of Financial Statements:
The financial statements are prepared under historical cost convention
on an accrual basis of accounting in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles, accounting standards notified under section 211
(3c) of the Companies Act 1956, and the relevant provisions thereof.
B. Use of Estimates :
The preparation of financial statements is in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles requires estimates and assumptions to be
made that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities on the
date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues
and expenses during the reporting period. Difference between actual
results and estimates are recognised in the period in which the results
are known / materialized.
C. Fixed Assets:
Fixed assets are stated at cost (net of VAT of which credit is allowed)
less accumulated depreciation and impairment, if any. All Costs,
including financing costs and direct expenses incurred to bring the
assets in present location and condition till commencement of
commercial production attributable to the fixed assets are capitalized.
D. Intangible assets
Intangible asset are stated at cost of acquisition less accumulated
amortization and impairment, if any. Technology Purchased has been
amortized over the period of ten years. Amortization is done on
straight line basis. E Depreciation/Amortization:
(i) Depreciation on fixed assets are provided on W D V Method at the
rates and in the manner as prescribed in schedule XIV of the Companies
Act, 1956.
(ii) Depreciation on fixed assets added/disposed off during the year is
provided on pro-rata basis.
(Hi) Technology Purchased has been amortized over the period of ten
years. Amortization is done on straight line basis.
F. Impairment of Assets :
An asset is treated as impaired when the carrying cost of the asset
exceeds its recoverable value. Recoverable amount is higher of net
selling price or value in use. Management reviews the carrying cost of
the assets at the end of each balance sheet date and is of the view
that the recoverable value in the assets is more than the carrying
amount and hence no provision for impairment of assets has been made.
G Foreign Currency Transaction :
1) Transactions denominated in foreign currency are normally recorded
at the exchange rates prevailing on the date of transaction.
2) Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currency are
translated into the relevant functional currency at exchange rates in
effect at the Balance Sheet date.
3) Non monetary foreign currency assets and liabilities measured at
historical cost are translated at exchange rate prevalent at date of
transaction.
4) Any income or expenses on account of exchange difference on
translation is recognized in the statement of profit and loss except in
case of long term liabilities, where they relate to acquisition of
fixed assets, in that case they are adjusted to the carrying cost of
such assets.
H. Investments:
Investments are classified either long term or short term based on
Management''s intention at the time of purchase. Long Term Investments
are stated at cost. Provision for diminution in the value of long-term
investment is not made only if such a decline is temporary.
I. Inventories:
Inventory is measured at lower of cost or net realizable value after
providing for obsolescence, if any. Accordingly, the valuation criteria
for inventory valuation during the year are as follows:
(i) Raw Materials : At cost or net realizable value whichever is lower
(ii) Finished Goods : At cost or net realizable value whichever is
lower
(iii) Stock in Process : At cost including related overheads or net
realizable value whichever is lower.
Costs comprise all cost of purchase, cost of conversion and other costs
incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and
condition. Cost formula used is "weighted average". Cost of work in
progress and finished goods is determined on absorption costing method.
J. Revenue Recognition / Sales :
Revenue is recognized only when it can be reliably measured and it is
reasonable to expect ultimate collection on transfer of the significant
risk and reward of ownership of the goods to the buyer and stated at
net of discount, rebates, returns anr! VAT . K. Employee Benefits:
1) Short term employees'' benefits like Provident Fund, Employees State
Insurance Scheme are charged off at the undiscounted amount in the
statement of Profit and loss of that year in which the related services
are rendered.
2) Post employment and other long term employee benefits like gratuity
is provided on actuarial valuation at the end of the year and charged
to statement of Profit and Loss. Accordingly, Group Gratuity Scheme
from Life Insurance Corporation under which Gratuity liability of T
12.09 lacs (Previous Year ? 10.64 Lacs) remains outstanding which is
computed based on Projected Unit Credit Method and company has made
provision of gratuity x"1.65 lacs (Previous Year T 1.85 Lacs) during
the year.
L. Borrowing Cost:
Borrowing Costs that are attributable to the acquisition or
construction of qualifying assets are capitalized as part of the costs
of such assets. A qualifying asset is one that necessarily takes
substantial period of time to get ready for intended use. All other
interest and borrowing cost are charged to revenue.
M. Taxation:
Provision for current tax has been made on book profit of the current
year and in accordance with the provisions of Income Tax Act, 1961 The
deferred tax resulting from timing difference between the accounting
and taxable profit for the year is accounted for using the tax rates
and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted as on the
balance sheet date. Deferred tax assets arising on account of timing
difference are recognized and carried forward to the extent there is
virtual certainty that these would be realized in future.
N. Provisions. Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets:
Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement
that can be reliably ascertained are recognized when there is a present
obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that there
will be an outflow of resources. Contingent Liabilities are not
recognized but are disclosed in the notes, when no reliable estimate is
made or when there is present or past obligation that may, but probably
will not, require an outflow of resources. Contingent Assets are
neither recognized nor disclosed in the financial statements. 0.
Earning Per Share :
Basic earning per share is computed by dividing the net profit after
tax by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during
the period. Diluted earning per share is computed by dividing the net
profit after tax by the weighted average number of equity shares and
also weighted average number of equity shares that could have been
issued upon conversion of all dilutive potential equity share.
Mar 31, 2012
A. Basis of preparation of Financial Statements:
The financial statements are prepared under historical cost convention
as going concern and are consistent with generally accepted accounting
principles and provisions of the Companies Act 1956, on an accrual
basis unless otherwise stated.
B. Use of Estimates :
The preparation of financial statements is in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles requires estimates and assumptions to be
made that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities on the
date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues
and expenses during the reporting period. Difference between actual
results and estimates are recognised in the period in which the results
are known / materialized.
C. Fixed Assets :
Fixed assets are stated at cost (net of VAT of which credit is allowed)
less accumulated depreciation and impairment, if any. All Costs,
including financing costs and direct expenses incurred to bring the
assets in present location and condition till commencement of
commercial production attributable to the fixed assets are capitalized.
Work in Progress comprises outstanding advances paid to acquire fixed
assets that are not ready for intended use at Balance Sheet date.
D. Intangible assets :
Intangible asset are stated at cost of acquisition less accumulated
amortization and impairment, if any. Technology Purchased has been
amortized over the period of ten years. Amortization is done on
straight line basis.
E Depreciation / Amortization :
(i) Depreciation on fixed assets are provided on W D V Method at the
rates and in the manner as prescribed in schedule XIV of the Companies
Act, 1956.
(ii) Depreciation on fixed assets added/disposed off during the year is
provided on pro-rata basis.
(iii) Technology Purchased has been amortized over the period of ten
years. Amortization is done on straight line basis.
F. Impairment of Assets :
An asset is treated as impaired when the carrying cost of the asset
exceeds its recoverable value. Recoverable amount is higher of net
selling price or value in use. Management reviews the carrying cost of
the assets at the end of each balance sheet date and is of the view
that the recoverable value in the assets is more than the carrying
amount and hence no provision for impairment of assets has been made.
G Foreign Currency Transaction :
1) Transactions denominated in foreign currency are normally recorded
at the exchange rates prevailing on the date of transaction.
2) Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currency are
translated into the relevant functional currency at exchange rates in
effect at the Balance Sheet date.
3) Non monetary foreign currency assets and liabilities measured at
historical cost are translated at exchange rate prevalent at date of
transaction.
4) Any income or expenses on account of exchange difference on
translation is recognized in the statement of profit and loss except in
case of long term liabilities, where they relate to acquisition of
fixed assets, in that case they are adjusted to the carrying cost of
such assets.
H. Investments :
Investments are classified either long term or short term based on
Management's intention at the time of purchase. Long Term Investments
are stated at cost. Provision for diminution in the value of long-term
investment is not made only if such a decline is temporary.
I. Inventories :
Inventory is measured at lower of cost or net realizable value after
providing for obsolescence, if any. Accordingly, the valuation criteria
for inventory valuation during the year are as follows:
(i) Raw Materials : At cost or net realizable value whichever is lower
(ii) Finished Goods : At cost or net realizable value whichever is
lower
(iii) Stock in Process : At cost including related overheads or net
realizable value whichever is lower.
(iv) Stock in Trade : At cost or net realizable value whichever is
lower.
Costs comprise all cost of purchase, cost of conversion and other costs
incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and
condition. Cost formula used is "First-in-First-out". Cost of work
in progress and finished goods is determined on absorption costing
method.
J. Revenue Recognition / Sales :
Revenue is recognized only when it can be reliably measured and it is
reasonable to expect ultimate collection on transfer of the significant
risk and reward of ownership of the goods to the buyer and stated at
net of discount, rebates, returns and VAT .
K. Employee Benefits :
1) Short term employees' contributions like Provident Fund, Employees
State Insurance Scheme are charged off at the undiscounted amount in
the Profit and loss account of that year in which the related services
are rendered.
2) Post employment and other long term employee benefits like gratuity
is provided on actuarial valuation at the end of the year and charged
to statement of Profit and Loss. Accordingly, Group Gratuity Scheme
from Life Insurance Corporation under which Gratuity liability of Rs.
10.64 lacs (Previous Year Rs. 10.44 Lacs) remains outstanding which is
computed based on Projected Unit Credit Method and company made
provision of Rs. 1.85 lacs (Previous Year Rs. 1.65 Lacs) during the year.
L. Borrowing Cost :
Borrowing Costs that are attributable to the acquisition or
construction of qualifying assets are capitalized as part of the costs
of such assets. A qualifying asset is one that necessarily takes
substantial period of time to get ready for intended use. All other
interest and borrowing cost are charged to revenue.
M. Taxation :
Provision for current tax has been made on the basis of taxable income
for the current year and in accordance with the provisions of Income
Tax Act 1961. The deferred tax resulting from timing difference between
the accounting and taxable profit for the year is accounted for using
the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted
as on the balance sheet date. Deferred tax assets arising on account of
timing difference are recognized and carried forward to the extent
there is virtual certainty that these would be realized in future.
N. Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets :
Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement
that can be reliably ascertained are recognized when there is a present
obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that there
will be an outflow of resources. Contingent Liabilities are not
recognized but are disclosed in the notes, when no reliable estimate is
made or when there is present or past obligation that may, but probably
will not, require an outflow of resources. Contingent Assets are
neither recognized nor disclosed in the financial statements.
O. Earning Per Share :
Basic earning per share is computed by dividing the net profit after
tax by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during
the period. Diluted earning per share is computed by dividing the net
profit after tax by the weighted average number of equity shares and
also weighted average number of equity shares that could have been
issued upon conversion of all dilutive potential equity share.
Mar 31, 2011
A. Basis of preparation of Financial Statements:
The financial statements are prepared under historical cost convention
as going concern and are consistent with generally accepted accounting
principles and provisions of the Companies Act 1956, on an accrual
basis unless otherwise stated.
B. Use of Estimates:
The preparation of financial statements is in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles requires estimates and assumptions to be
made that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities on the
date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues
and expenses during the reporting period. Difference between actual
results and estimates are recognised in the period in which the results
are known / materialized.
C. Fixed Assets:
Fixed assets are stated at cost (net of VAT of which credit is allowed)
less accumulated depreciation and impairment, if any. All Costs,
including financing costs and direct expenses incurred to bring the
assets in present location and condition till commencement of
commercial production attributable to the fixed assets are capitalized.
Work in Progress comprises outstanding advances paid to acquire fixed
assets that are not ready for intended use at Balance Sheet date.
D. Intangible assets
Intangible asset are stated at cost of acquisition less accumulated
amortization and impairment, if any. Technical know-how has been
amortized over the period of ten years. Amortization is done on
straight line basis.
E. Depreciation / Amortization:
(i) Depreciation on fixed assets are provided on W D V Method at the
rates and in the manner as prescribed in schedule XIV of the Companies
Act, 1956.
(ii) Depreciation on fixed assets added/disposed off during the year is
provided on pro-rata basis.
(iii) Technical know-how has been amortized over the period of ten
years. Amortization is done on straight line basis.
F. Impairment of Assets :
An asset is treated as impaired when the carrying cost of the asset
exceeds its recoverable value. Recoverable amount is higher of net
selling price or value in use. Management reviews the carrying cost of
the assets at the end of each balance sheet date and is of the view
that the recoverable value in the assets is more than the carrying
amount and hence no provision for impairment of assets has been made.
G. Foreign Currency Transaction:
1) Transactions denominated in foreign currency are normally recorded
at the exchange rates prevailing on the date of transaction.
2) Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currency are
translated into the relevant functional currency at exchange rates in
effect at the Balance Sheet date.
3) Non monetary foreign currency assets and liabilities measured at
historical cost are translated at exchange rate prevalent at date of
transaction.
4) Any income or expenses on account of exchange difference on
translation is recognized in the profit and loss account except in case
of long term liabilities, where they relate to acquisition of fixed
assets, in that case they are adjusted to the carrying cost of such
assets.
H. Investments:
Investments are classified either long term or short term based on
Management's intention at the time of purchase. Long Term Investments
are stated at cost. Provision for diminution in the value of long-term
invest- ment is not made only if such a decline is temporary.
I. Inventories:
Inventory is measured at lower of cost or net realizable value after
providing for obsolescence, if any. Accordingly, the valuation criteria
for inventory valuation during the year are as follows:
(i) Raw Materials : At cost or net realizable value whichever is lower
(ii) Finished Goods : At cost or net realizable value whichever is
lower
(iii) Stock in Process : At cost including related overheads or net
realizable value whichever is lower.
Costs comprise all cost of purchase, cost of conversion and other costs
incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and
condition. Cost formula used is "First-in-First-out". Cost of work
in progress and finished goods is determined on absorption costing
method.
J. Revenue Recognition / Sales:
Revenue is recognized only when it can be reliably measured and it is
reasonable to expect ultimate collection on transfer of the significant
risk and reward of ownership of the goods to the buyer and stated at
net of discount, rebates, returns and VAT.
K. Employees benefits:
1) Short term employees' contributions like Provident Fund, Employees
State Insurance Scheme are charged off at the undiscounted amount in
the Profit and loss account of that year in which the related services
are rendered.
2) Post employment and other long term employee benefits like gratuity
is provided on actuarial valuation at the end of the year and charged
to Profit and Loss account. Accordingly, Group Gratuity Scheme from
Life Insurance Corporation under which Gratuity liability of Rs 10.44
Lacs remains outstanding which is computed based on Projected Unit
Credit Method and company made provision of Rs 1.65 Lacs during the
year.
L. Borrowing Cost:
Borrowing Costs that are attributable to the acquisition or
construction of qualifying assets are capitalized as part of the costs
of such assets. A qualifying asset is one that necessarily takes
substantial period of time to get ready for intended use. All other
interest and borrowing cost are charged to revenue.
M. Provision for Tax:
Provision for current tax has not made under the provisions of the
Income Tax Act, 1961, considering loss for the current year. The
deferred tax resulting from timing difference between the accounting
and taxable profit for the year is accounted for using the tax rates
and laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted as on the
balance sheet date. Deferred tax assets arising on account of timing
difference are recognized and carried forward to the extent there is
virtual certainty that these would be realized in future.
N. Provisions. Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets:
Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement
that can be reliably ascertained are recognized when there is a present
obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that there
will be an outflow of resources. Contingent Liabilities are not
recognized but are disclosed in the notes, when no reliable estimate is
made or when there is present or past obligation that may, but probably
will not, require an outflow of resources. Contingent Assets are
neither recognized nor disclosed in the financial statements.
O. Earnings Per Share:
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing the net profit after
tax by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during
the period. Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing the net
profit after tax by the weighted average number of equity shares and
also weighted average number of equity shares that could have been
issued upon conversion of all dilutive potential equity share.
1. In the opinion of the Board, the current assets have a value on
realization in the ordinary course of business at least equal to the
amount at which these are stated above and the provisions for known
liabilities is adequate and not in excess of the amount considered
reasonable and necessary.
2. Security of Loans
(i) Term loan from ICICI bank is secured by hypothecation of car.
(ii) Term loan from HDFC bank is secured by hypothecation of car.
(iii) Term loan from Bank of India is secured by hypothecation of Plant
and Machinery. It is further secured by First Charge over fixed assets
of the company and personal guarantee of Managing Director, Shri Atul
Kumar Sethi and Whole Time Director, Mrs Amita Sethi.
(iv) Cash Credit.
The cash credit facilities availed from Bank of India are secured by
hypothecation of the Company's current assets consisting of stock of
Finished Goods, Stock in Process, Raw Materials etc. and book debts
both present and future. Further secured by extension of First Charge
over fixed assets of the company and personal guarantee of Managing
Director Shri Atul Kumar Sethi and Whole Time Director, Mrs Amita
Sethi.
Mar 31, 2010
A. Basis of preparation of consolidated financial statements :
The consolidated financial statements has been prepared and presented
in accordance with the Indian Generally Accepted Accounting Principle
("GAAP") under the historical cost convention on the actual basis. GAAP
comprises accounting standards notified by the Central Government of
India, under section 211 (3C) of the Companies Act, 1956,other
pronouncements of institute of Chartered Accountants of India., the
provisions of Companies Act, 1956 and guidelines by Securities and
Exchange Board of India.
B. Use of Estimates :
The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with
GAAP required management to make estimates and assumption that effect
the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of
contingent liabilities on the date of the consolidated financial
statements and reported amounts of revenues and expenses for the year.
Actual results could differ from these estimates. Any revision to
accounting estimates is recognized prospectively in the current &
future periods.
C. Principle of consolidation :
(i) The financial statements of the parent company and its subsidiary
have been consolidated on a line-by-line basis by adding together the
book value of like items of assets, liabilities, income and expenses,
after eliminating intra-group balances, intra-group transactions and
the unrealized profit/loss on intra-group transactions, as per
Accounting Standard 21-Consolidated Financial Statements.
(ii) The financial statements of the parent company and its subsidiary
have been consolidated using uniform accounting policies for like
transactions and other event in similar circumstances.
(iii) The financial statements of the subsidiary used in the
consolidated are drawn up to the same reporting date as that of the
company i.e. 31st March.
(iv) The excess / deficit of cost to the patent company of its
investment in subsidiary company over its share of equity at the date
on which the investment in subsidiary was made, is recognized as
ÃGoodwill / Capital Reserveà in the consolidated financial statements.
(v) Minority interest in the net asset of consolidated subsidiary
consists of the amount of equity attributable to the minority
shareholders at the date on which investment is made by the parent
company in the subsidiary and further movements in their share in the
equity subsequent to the date of investment.
D. Fixed Assets :
Fixed assets are stated at cost (net of VAT of which credit is allowed)
less accumulated depreciation and impairment, if any. Cost includes all
expenses incurred to bring the asset to present location and condition.
All direct expenses are capitalized until fixed assets are ready to put
to use. Capital Work in Progress comprises outstanding advances paid to
acquire fixed assets that are not ready for intended use at Balance
Sheet date
E. Depreciation/Amortisation :
(i) Depreciation on fixed assets are provided on W D V Method at the
rates and in the manner as prescribed in schedule XIV of the Companies
Act, 1956.
(ii) Depreciation on fixed assets added/disposed off during the year is
provided on pro-rata basis from the month of addition or upto the month
of disposal, as applicable.
F. Intangible assets :
Intangible asset are stated at cost of acquisition less accumulated
amortization. Technical know-how has been amortized over the period of
ten years. Amortization is done on straight line basis.
G. Inventories :
Inventory is measured at lower of cost or net realizable value after
providing for obsolescence, if any. Accordingly, the valuation criteria
for inventory valuation during the year are as follows: (i) Raw
Materials : At cost or net realizable value whichever is lower
(ii) Finished Goods : At cost or net realizable value whichever is
lower
(iii) Stock in Process : At cost including related Overheads or net
realizable value whichever is lower. Costs comprise all cost of
purchase, cost of conversion and other costs incurred in bringing the
inventories to their present location and condition. Cost formula used
is "First-in-First-out". Cost of work in progress and finished goods is
determined on absorption costing method.
H. Borrowing Cost :
Borrowing Costs that are attributable to the acquisition or
construction of qualifying assets are capitalized as part of the costs
of such assets. A qualifying asset is one that necessarily takes
substantial period of time to get ready for intended use. All other
interest and borrowing cost are charged to revenue.
I. Revenue Recognition / Sales :
Sales revenue is recognized on transfer of the significant risk &
reward of ownership of the goods to the buyer and stated at net of
discount, rebate, returns and VAT.
J. Foreign Currency Transaction :
a) Transaction denominated in foreign currency are normally recorded at
the exchange rates prevailing on the date of transaction.
b) Foreign currency denominated monetary assets and liabilities are
translated into the relevant functional currency at exchange rates in
effect at the Balance Sheet date.
c) Non-monetary foreign currency assets and liabilities measured at
historical cost are translated at exchange rate prevalent at date of
transaction.
d) Any income or expenses on account of exchange difference on
translation is recognized in the profit and loss account.
K. Employees Benefits :
1) Short term employees contributions like Provident Fund, Employees
State Insurance Scheme are charged off at the undiscounted amount in
the year in which the related services are rendered.
2) Post employment and other long term employee benefits like gratuity
is provided on actuarial valuation at the end of the year and charged
to Profit and Loss account. Accordingly, Group Gratuity Scheme from
Life Insurance Corporation under which Gratuity liability of Rs 23.81
Lacs remains outstanding which is computed based on Projected Unit
Credit Method and company made provision of Rs 11.39 Lacs during the
year.
L. Taxation :
Provision for current tax has been made on the basis of estimated
taxable income for the current year and in accordance with the
provisions as per Income Tax Act 1961. The deferred tax resulting from
the timing difference between the accounting and taxable profit for the
year is accounted for using the tax rates and laws that have been
enacted or substantively enacted as on the balance sheet date. Deferred
tax assets arising on account of timing difference are recognized and
carried forward to the extent there is virtual certainty that these
would be realized in future.
M. Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets :
Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement
that can be reliably ascertained, are recognized when there is a
present obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that
there will be an outflow of resources. Contingent Liabilities are not
recognized but are disclosed in the notes, when no reliable estimate is
made or when there is present or past obligation that may, but probably
will not, require an outflow of resources. Contingent Assets are
neither recognized nor disclosed in the financial statements.
N. Impairment of Assets :
An asset is treated as impaired when the carrying cost of the asset
exceeds its recoverable value. Recoverable amount is higher of net
selling price or value in use. Management reviews the carrying cost of
the assets at the end of each balance sheet date and is of the view
that the recoverable value in the assets is more than the carrying
amount and hence no provision for impairment of assets has been made.
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