Oxygenta Pharmaceutical Ltd. कंपली की लेखा नीति

Mar 31, 2025

2. Material Accounting Policies:

2.1 Basis of preparation of Financial Statements

a) Compliance with Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS)

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) as
per the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 notified under section 133 of the Companies
Act, 2013.

The same accounting policies have been applied for all the periods presented except when the company
has made use of certain exceptions.

The financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except for certain instruments that
are measured at fair values at the end of each reporting period, as explained in the accounting policies
below.

Historical cost is generally based on the fair value of the consideration given in exchange for goods and
services. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an
orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date, regardless of whether that price
is directly observable or estimated using another valuation technique.

All assets and liabilities have been classified as current or non-current as per the Company''s normal
operating cycle and other criteria set out in the schedule III of the Act. The Company has determined its
operating cycle as twelve months for the purpose of current-noncurrent classification of assets and
liabilities.

The financial statements are presented in Indian Rupees which is also its functional currency. All amounts
have been rounded off to the nearest Lakhs (Rs. 00,000) upto Two Decimal except when otherwise
indicated.

b) Use of estimates and judgment

In preparing these financial statements, management has made judgments, estimates and assumptions
that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of certain assets, liabilities,
income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting
estimates are recognized prospectively.

2.2. Property, Plant and Equipment & Depreciation

Items of Property, Plant and Equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation.

Cost of an item of property, plant and equipment comprises its purchase price, including import duties and
non-refundable purchase taxes, after deducting trade discounts and rebates, any directly attributable cost
of bringing the item to its working condition for its intended use and estimated costs of dismantling and
removing the item and restoring the site on which it is located.

The cost of a self-constructed item of property, plant and equipment comprises the cost of materials and direct
labor, any other costs directly attributable to bringing the item to working condition for its intended use, and
estimated costs of dismantling and removing the item and restoring the site on which it is located.

If significant parts of an item of property, plant and equipment have different useful lives, then they are accounted
for as separate items (major components) of property, plant and equipment.

Any gain or loss on disposal of an item of property, plant and equipment is recognised in profit or loss.

Assets are tested for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying
amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset''s carrying
amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset''s fair value less cost
of disposal and value in use. For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels
for which there are separately identifiable cash inflows which are largely independent of the cash inflows from
other assets or groups of assets (cash-generating units).

Capital work in progress is stated at cost, net of accumulated impairment loss, if any.

Depreciation on the fixed assets has been provided based on useful lives as prescribed under part C of the
schedule II of the companies'' act, 2013.

Depreciation method, useful lives and residual values are reviewed at each financial year-end and adjusted if
appropriate.

Depreciation on additions (disposals) is provided on a pro-rata basis i.e., from (up to) the date on which asset is
ready for use (disposed of).

2.3 Impairment of non-financial assets

The Company''s non-financial assets, other than deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date
to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If any such indication exists, then the asset''s
recoverable amount is estimated.

For impairment testing, assets that do not generate independent cash inflows are grouped together into
cash-generating units (CGUs). Each CGU represents the smallest group of assets that generates cash
inflows that are largely independent of the cash inflows of other assets or CGUs.

The recoverable amount of a CGU (or an individual asset) is the higher of its value in use and its fair value
less costs to sell. Value in use is based on the estimated future cash flows, discounted to their present
value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money
and the risks specific to the CGU (or the asset).

An impairment loss is recognised if the carrying amount of an asset or CGU exceeds its estimated
recoverable amount. Impairment losses are recognised in the statement of profit and loss. Impairment
loss recognised in respect of a CGU is allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill
allocated to the CGU, and then to reduce the carrying amounts of the other assets of the CGU (or group
of CGUs) on a pro rata basis.

2.4 Intangible assets

Intangible assets are amortized over the estimated useful lives and assessed for impairment whenever
there is an indication that the intangible asset may be impaired. The amortization period and the
amortization method are reviewed at least at each financial year end. Changes in the expected useful life
or the expected pattern of consumption of future economic benefits embodied in the asset is accounted
for by changing the amortization period or method, as appropriate, and are treated as change in
accounting estimates. The amortization expense on intangible assets with finite useful lives is
recognized in profit or loss.

2.5 Inventory

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value, with cost determined on a weighted
average basis. The basis of determining the cost of various categories of inventories is as follows:

Raw materials: These include materials and other items held for use in production and are not written
down below cost if the finished products in which they are incorporated are expected to be sold at or
above cost. Cost comprises purchase price and other expenses incurred in bringing the inventories to
their present location and condition.

Finished goods and work-in-progress: Cost comprises direct materials, direct labour, and a proportion of
manufacturing overheads allocated on the basis of normal operating capacity.

Traded goods: These are valued at cost, which includes purchase price and other attributable expenses
incurred to bring them to their present location and condition.

Stores, spares, and packing materials: These are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value.

Net realisable value represents the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less the
estimated costs of completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale.

2.6 Foreign currencies transactions and translations

Transactions in foreign currencies are recorded at the exchange rate prevailing on the date of
transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the
functional currency closing rates of exchange at the reporting date.

The gain or loss on decrease/increase in reporting currency due to fluctuations in foreign exchange
rates, in case of monetary current assets and liabilities in foreign currency, are recognised in the
Statement of Profit and Loss.

Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are recorded
using the exchange rates at the date of the transaction.


Mar 31, 2024

1. Significant Accounting Policies & Notes annexed to and forming part of the financial Statements Corporate Information

Oxygenta Pharmaceuticals Limited (“the Company”) domiciled in India and incorporated under the provisions of the Companies Act 1956. The Shares of the company are listed on Bombay Stock Exchange. The Company is engaged in manufacturing and selling of Pharmaceutical, medical and veterinary preparations. The Company also sells the products to its related companies (Common Directors) engaged in the manufacture of formulations. The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of the financial statements are set out below. These policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated.

1.1. Basis for preparation of financial statements:

a) Compliance with Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS)

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) as per the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 notified under section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013.

The same accounting policies have been applied for all the periods presented except when the company has made use of certain exceptions.

The financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except for certain instruments that are measured at fair values at the end of each reporting period, as explained in the accounting policies below.

Historical cost is generally based on the fair value of the consideration given in exchange for goods and services. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date, regardless of whether that price is directly observable or estimated using another valuation technique.

All assets and liabilities have been classified as current or non-current as per the Company’s normal operating cycle and other criteria set out in the schedule III of the Act. The Company has determined its operating cycle as twelve months for the purpose of current-noncurrent classification of assets and liabilities.

The financial statements are presented in Indian Rupees which is also its functional currency. All amounts have been rounded - off to the nearest rupees, unless otherwise indicated.

b) Use of estimates and judgment

In preparing these financial statements, management has made judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of certain assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized prospectively.

1.2. Property, Plant and Equipment & Depreciation

Items of Property, Plant and Equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation.

Cost of an item of property, plant and equipment comprises its purchase price, including import duties and nonrefundable purchase taxes, after deducting trade discounts and rebates, any directly attributable cost of bringing the item to its working condition for its intended use and estimated costs of dismantling and removing the item and restoring the site on which it is located.

The cost of a self-constructed item of property, plant and equipment comprises the cost of materials and direct labor, any other costs directly attributable to bringing the item to working condition for its intended use, and estimated costs of dismantling and removing the item and restoring the site on which it is located.

If significant parts of an item of property, plant and equipment have different useful lives, then they are accounted for as separate items (major components) of property, plant and equipment.

Any gain or loss on disposal of an item of property, plant and equipment is recognised in profit or loss.

Assets are tested for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less cost of disposal and value in use. For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash inflows which are largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or groups of assets (cash-generating units).

Depreciation on the fixed assets has been provided based on useful lives as prescribed under part C of the schedule II of the companies’ act, 2013.

Depreciation method, useful lives and residual values are reviewed at each financial year-end and adjusted if appropriate.

Depreciation on additions (disposals) is provided on a pro-rata basis i.e., from (up to) the date on which asset is ready for use (disposed of).

1.3 Impairment of non-financial assets

The Company’s non-financial assets, other than deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If any such indication exists, then the asset’s recoverable amount is estimated.

For impairment testing, assets that do not generate independent cash inflows are grouped together into cashgenerating units (CGUs). Each CGU represents the smallest group of assets that generates cash inflows that are largely independent of the cash inflows of other assets or CGUs.

The recoverable amount of a CGU (or an individual asset) is the higher of its value in use and its fair value less costs to sell. Value in use is based on the estimated future cash flows, discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the CGU (or the asset).

An impairment loss is recognised if the carrying amount of an asset or CGU exceeds its estimated recoverable amount. Impairment losses are recognised in the statement of profit and loss. Impairment loss recognised in respect of a CGU is allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the CGU, and then to reduce the carrying amounts of the other assets of the CGU (or group of CGUs) on a pro rata basis.

1.4 Intangible assets

Intangible assets are amortized over the estimated useful lives and assessed for impairment whenever there is an indication that the intangible asset may be impaired. The amortization period and the amortization method are reviewed at least at each financial year end. Changes in the expected useful life or the expected pattern of consumption of future economic benefits embodied in the asset is accounted for by changing the amortization period or method, as appropriate, and are treated as change in accounting estimates. The amortization expense on intangible assets with finite useful lives is recognized in profit or loss.

1.5 Inventory

Cost of inventories have been computed to include all costs of purchases (including materials), cost of conversion and other costs incurred, as the case may be, in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition.

Stores and consumables are valued at cost arrived at on FIFO basis or net realisable value, whichever is lower.

1.6 Foreign currencies transactions and translations

Transactions in foreign currencies are recorded at the exchange rate prevailing on the date of transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the functional currency closing rates of exchange at the reporting date.

The gain or loss on decrease/increase in reporting currency due to fluctuations in foreign exchange rates, in case of monetary current assets and liabilities in foreign currency, are recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss.

Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are recorded using the exchange rates at the date of the transaction.

1.7 Provisions

A provision is recognised when the Company has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past event and it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation, in respect of which reliable

estimate can be made. Provisions (other than employee benefits) are not discounted to its present value and are determined based on best estimate required to settle the obligation at the balance sheet date. These are reviewed at each balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimates.

1.8 Revenue Recognition

Revenue is recognised when the amount of revenue can be reliably measured, it is probable that future economic benefits will flow to the entity and specific criteria have been met as described below.

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable. Amounts disclosed as revenue are net of indirect taxes, trade allowances, rebates and amounts collected on behalf of third parties and is not recognised in instances where there is uncertainty with regard to ultimate collection. In such cases revenue is recognised on reasonable certainty of collection.

Interest Income

Interest income from a financial asset is recognised using effective interest rate method. However, in respect of certain financial assets where it is not probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the entity and amount of revenue cannot be measured reliably, in such cases interest income is not recognised.

1.9 Dividend Income

Dividends will be recognised when the company’s right to receive has been established.

1.10 Employee benefits1.10.1 Short term employee benefits

The undiscounted amount of short-term employee benefits is expected to be paid in exchange for the services rendered by employees are recognised as an expense during the period when the employees render the services.

1.10.2 Defined benefit plans

a) Gratuity

In accordance with the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972, Company provides for gratuity, a defined retirement plan (the “Gratuity Plan”) covering the eligible employees. The Gratuity Plan provides a lump sum payment to vested employees at retirement, death, incapacitation or termination of employment, of an amount based on the respective employee salary and the tenure of employment. Liability with regard to the Gratuity Plan are determined by actuarial valuation as per the requirements of IndAS 19 as of the balance sheet date, based upon which, the Company contributes the ascertained liabilities to Insurer.

b) Provident fund

Eligible employees receive benefits from a provident fund, which is a defined contribution plan. Aggregate contributions along with interest thereon is paid at retirement, death, incapacitation or termination of employment. Both the employee and the Company make monthly contributions to the Regional Provident Fund Commissioner equal to a specified percentage of the covered employee’s salary.

c) Employee State Insurance Fund

Eligible employees are entitled to receive benefit under employee state insurance fund scheme. The employer makes contribution to the scheme at a predetermined rate of employee’s gross salary. The Company has no further obligations under the plan beyond its monthly contributions. These contributions are made to the fund administered and managed by the Government of India. contributions made on a monthly basis which are charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss.

d) Leave encashment

All the employees who have completed their eligible service in the Company are eligible for leave encashment as per policy of the Company and the same is paid to the eligible employee at retirement, death, incapacitation or termination of employment. This amount, as calculated for all the eligible employees, is charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss.

1.11 Tax Expenses

The tax expense for the period comprises current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in Statement of Profit and Loss, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in the comprehensive income or in equity. In which case, the tax is also recognised in other comprehensive income or equity.

Current tax

Current tax comprises the expected tax payable or receivable on the taxable income or loss for the year and any adjustment to the tax payable or receivable in respect of previous years. The amount of current tax reflects the best estimate of the tax amount expected to be paid or received after considering the uncertainty, if any, related to income taxes. It is measured using tax rates (and tax laws) enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date.

Current tax assets and current tax liabilities are off set only if there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts, and it is intended to realise the asset and settle the liability on a net basis or simultaneously.

Deferred tax

Deferred tax is recognised on temporary differences between the carrying amount of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit. Deferred tax is also recognised in respect of carried forward tax losses and tax credits.

Deferred tax liabilities and assets are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period in which the liability is settled or the asset is realized, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period. The carrying amount of deferred tax liabilities and assets are reviewed at the end of each reporting period.

Minimum alternate tax (MAT)

Minimum alternate tax (MAT) paid in a year is charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss as current tax. The Company recognizes MAT credit available as an asset only to the extent that there is convincing evidence that the Company will pay normal income tax during the specified period, i.e., the period for which MAT credit is allowed to be carried forward. In the year in which the company recognizes MAT credit as an asset in accordance with the Guidance Note on Accounting for Credit Available in respect of Minimum Alternative Tax under the Income-tax Act, 1961, the said asset is created by way of credit to the Statement of Profit and Loss and shown as “MAT Credit Entitlement.” The Company reviews the “MAT credit entitlement” asset at each reporting date and writes down the asset to the extent the company does not have convincing evidence that it will pay normal tax during the specified period.

1.12 Leases

At the date of commencement of the lease, the Company recognizes a right-of-use asset (“ROU”) and a corresponding lease liability for all lease arrangements in which it is a lessee, except for leases with a term of twelve months or less (short-term leases) and low value leases. For these short-term and low value leases, the Company recognizes the lease payments as an operating expense on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease.

As per Ind AS 116, Variable lease payments that do not depend on an index or rate and are not in substance or fixed, such as those based on performance (i.e. percentage of sales) are not included as lease payments and these payments are recognized in the statement of profit or loss in the period in which the event that triggers the payment occurrence.

Hence, the company did not recognize any ROU as the lease agreement does not contain fixed Minimum Lease payments.

1.13 Borrowing costs

Borrowing costs incurred for obtaining assets which takes substantial period to get ready for their intended use are capitalized to the respective assets wherever the costs are directly attributable to such assets and in other cases by applying weighted average cost of borrowings to the expenditure on such assets. Other borrowing costs are treated as expense for the year.

Transaction costs in respect of long-term borrowings are amortized over the tenor of respective loans using effective interest method.

1.14 Earnings per equity share

(i) Basic earnings per share

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing:

• The profit attributable to owner of the company.

• By the weighted number of equity shares outstanding during the financial year

(ii) Diluted earnings per share

For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, the net profit or loss for the period attributable to equity shareholders and the weighted average number of share outstanding during the period is adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential equity shares.

1.15Financial Instrumentsi. Financial assets

A. Initial recognition and measurement

All financial assets and liabilities are initially recognized at fair value. Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities, which are not at fair value through profit or loss, are adjusted to the fair value on initial recognition.

a) Financial assets carried at amortized cost (AC)

A financial asset is measured at amortized cost if it is held within a business model whose objective is to hold the asset in order to collect contractual cash flows and the contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.

b) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL)

A Financial asset which is not classified as AC or FVOCI are measured at FVTPL e.g. investments in mutual funds. A gain or loss on a debt investment that is subsequently measured at fair value through profit or loss is recognised in profit or loss and presented net in the Statement of Profit and Loss within other gains/ (losses) in the period in which it arises.

c) Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVTOCI)

A financial asset is measured at FVTOCI if it is held within a business model whose Objective is achieved by both collecting contractual cash flows and selling financial assets and the contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.

B. Investments in subsidiaries

The Company has accounted for its investments in subsidiaries at cost and not adjusted to fair value at the end of each reporting period. Cost represents amount paid for acquisition of the said investments.

ii. Financial Liabilities

A. Initial recognition

All financial liabilities are recognized at fair value.

B. Subsequent measurement

Financial liabilities are carried at amortized cost using the effective interest method. For trade and other payables maturing within one year from the balance sheet date, the carrying amounts approximate fair value due to the short maturity of these instruments.

1.16 New standards and interpretations not yet Adopted

Ministry of Corporate Affairs (“MCA”) notifies new standards or amendments to the existing standards under Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules as issued from time to time. On March 31,2023, MCA amended

the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 by issuing the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Amendment Rules, 2023, applicable from April 1,2023, as below:

Ind AS 1 - Presentation of Financial Statements

The amendments require companies to disclose their material accounting policies rather than their significant accounting policies. Accounting policy information, together with other information, is material when it can reasonably be expected to influence the decisions of primary users of general-purpose financial statements. The Company does not expect this amendment to have any significant impact in its financial statements.

Ind AS 12 - Income Taxes

The amendments clarify how companies account for deferred tax on transactions such as leases and decommissioning obligations. The amendments narrowed the scope of the recognition exemption in paragraphs 15 and 24 of Ind AS 12 (recognition exemption) so that it no longer applies to transactions that, on initial recognition, give rise to equal taxable and deductible temporary differences. The Company has evaluated the amendment and there is no impact on its financial statements.

Ind AS 8 - Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors

The amendments will help entities to distinguish between accounting policies and accounting estimates. The definition of a change in accounting estimates has been replaced with a definition of accounting estimates. Under the new definition, accounting estimates are “monetary amounts in financial statements that are subject to measurement uncertainty”. Entities develop accounting estimates if accounting policies require items in financial statements to be measured in a way that involves measurement uncertainty. The Company does not expect this amendment to have any significant impact in its financial statements.

Notes forming part of the standalone financial statements1 General Information

OXYGENTA PHARMACEUTICAL LIMITED ( Formerly known as SS Organics Limited ) is primarily engaged in the manufacturing of bulk drugs and API. The Company is a Public Limited Company incorporated in India as per the provisions of the Companies Act applicable in India. The Company having its Registered Office Situated at Survey no. 252/1, Aroor Village, Sadasivapet Mandal, Sangareddy District, Telangana State - 502291.The Company has its manufacturing facilities Situated at Survey no. 252/1, Aroor Village, Sadasivapet Mandal, Sangareddy District, Telangana State - 502291 . The Company is listed on the Bombay Stock Exchage (BSE).

These financial statements are authorised by the Board of Directors for issue in accordance with their resolution dated May 30, 2024.

2 Basis of preparation of financial statements

The financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with Indian Accounting Standards (‘Ind AS’), under the historical cost basis except for certain financial instruments which are measured at fair values at the end of each reporting period as explained in the accounting policies below, the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 (‘the Act’) (to the extent notified) and guidelines issued by Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI). The Ind AS are prescribed under Section 133 of the Act read with Rule 3of the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 and relevant amendment rules issued thereafter.

3 Significant accounting policies3.1 Current versus non-current classification

The Company presents assets and liabilities in the balance sheet based on current/non-current classification. An asset is treated as current when it is:* Expected to be realised or intended to be sold or consumed in normal operating cycle* Held primarily for the purpose of trading* Expected to be realised within twelve months after the reporting period, or* Cash or cash equivalent unless restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least twelve months after the reporting period.All other assets are classified as non-current.

A liability is current when:* It is expected to be settled in normal operating cycle* It is held primarily for the purpose of trading It is due to be settled within twelve months after the reporting period, or* There is no unconditional right to defer the settlement of the liability for at least twelve months after thereporting period.The Company classifies all other liabilities as non-current. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are classified as non current assets and liabilities.The operating cycle is the time between the acquisition of assets for processing and their realisation in cash and cash equivalents. The Company has identified twelve months as its operating cycle

3.2 Functional currency

The financial statements are presented in Indian rupees, which is the functional currency of the Company. Functional currency of an entity is the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates.All amounts are in Indian Rupee except share data, unless otherwise stated.Transactions and balancesTransactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded by the Company at its functional currency spot rates at the date the transaction first qualifies for recognition.Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the functional currency spot rates of exchange at the reporting date. Exchange differences arising on settlement or translation of monetary items are recognised in Statement of Profitand Loss

3.3 Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty

In the application of the Company’s accounting policies, which are described in note 3, the management of the Company are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.The following are the areas of estimation uncertainty and critical judgements that the management has made in the process of applying the Company’s accounting policies and that have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements:Provision and contingent liability On an ongoing basis, Company reviews pending cases, claims by third parties and other contingencies. For

contingent losses that are considered probable, an estimated loss is recorded as an accrual in financial statements. Loss Contingencies that are considered possible are not provided for but disclosed as Contingent liabilities in the financial statements. Contingencies the likelihood of which is remote are not disclosed in the financial statements. Gain contingencies are not recognized until the contingency has been resolved and amounts are received or receivable. Useful lives of depreciable assets Management reviews the useful lives of depreciable assets at each reporting. As at March 31, 2022 management assessed that the useful lives represent the expected utility of the assets to the Company. Further, there is no significant change in the useful lives as compared to previous year.

3.4 Fair Value Measurement

The Company’s accounting policies and disclosures require the measurement of fair values, for both financial and nonfinancial assets and liabilities.

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The fair value measurement is based on the presumption that the transaction to sell the asset or transfer the liability takes place either:* In the principal market for the asset or liability, or* In the absence of a principal market, in the most advantageous market for the asset or liability.The principal or the most advantageous market must be accessible by the Company. The fair value of an asset or a liability is measured using the assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability, assuming that market participants act in their economic best interest.A fair value measurement of a non-financial asset takes into account a market participant’s ability to generate economic benefits by using the asset in its highest and best use or by selling it to another market participant that would use the asset in its highest and best use.The Company uses valuation techniques that are appropriate in the circumstances and for which sufficient data are available to measure fair value, maximising the use of relevant observable inputs and minimising the use of unobservable inputs.All assets and liabilities for which fair value is measured or disclosed in the financial statements are categorised within the fair value hierarchy, described as follows, based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole:

Fair values are categorised into different levels in a fair value hierarchy based on the inputs used in the valuation techniques as follows:- Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.- Level 2: Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is directly or indirectly observable.- Level 3: Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is unobservable. When measuring the fair value of an asset or a liability, the Company uses observable market data as far as possible. If the inputs used to measure the fair value of an asset or a liability fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy, then the fair value measurement is categorised in its entirety in the same level of the fair value hierarchy as the lowest level input that is significant to the entire measurement.The Company recognises transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy at the end of the reporting period during which the change has occurred.

3.5 Revenue recognition

Revenue is recognized to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the amount can be reliably measured.* Revenue is measured at the fair value of consideration received or receivable taking into account the amount of discounts, volume rebates and are recognised when all significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods sold are transferred.* Dividend income is accounted for when the right to receive the income is established.* Difference between the sale price and carrying value of investment is recognised as profit or loss on sale / redemption on investment on trade date of transaction.* Interest income is accrued on, time basis, by reference to the principal outstanding and at the effective interest rate applicable, which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset to that asset’s net carrying amount on initial recognition.

3.6 Leases

The Company evaluates if an arrangement qualifies to be a lease as per the requirements of Ind AS 116. Identification of a lease requires significant judgement. A contract is, or contains, a lease if the contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration. The determination of whether an arrangement is (or contains) a lease is based on the substance of the arrangement at the inception of the lease. The arrangement is, or contains, a lease if fulfilment of the arrangement is dependent on the use of a specific asset or assets and the arrangement conveys a right to use the asset or assets, even if that right is not explicitly specified in an arrangement.

3.7 Foreign currencies

In preparing the financial statements of the Company, transactions in currencies other than the company’s functional currency (foreign currencies) are recognised at the rates of exchange prevailing at the dates of the transactions. At the end of each reporting period, monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing at that date. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are not retranslated. Exchange differences on monetary items are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they arise.

3.8 Borrowing costs

Specific borrowing costs that are attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset are capitalized as part of the cost of such asset till such time the asset is ready for its intended use and borrowing costs are being incurred. A qualifying asset is an asset that necessarily takes a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use. All other borrowing costs are recognised as an expense in the period in which they are incurred.Borrowing cost includes interest expense, amortization of discounts, ancillary costs incurred in connection with borrowing of funds and exchange difference arising from foreign currency borrowings to the extent they are regarded as an adjustment to the Interest cost.

3.9 Taxation

Income tax expense consists of current and deferred tax. Income tax expense is recognized in the income statement except to the extent that it relates to items recognized directly in equity, in which case it is recognized in equity. Current tax Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years.Deferred tax Deferred tax is recognized using the balance sheet method, providing for temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. Deferred tax is not recognized for the following temporary differences: the initial recognition of assets or liabilities in a transaction that is not a business combination and that affects neither accounting nor taxable profit; differences relating to investments in subsidiaries and jointly controlled entities to the extent that it is probable that they will not reverse in the foreseeable future; and taxable temporary differences arising upon the initial recognition of goodwill. Deferred tax is measured at the tax rates that are expected to be applied to the temporary differences when they reverse, based on the laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset if there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax liabilities and assets, and they relate to income taxes levied by the same tax authority on the same taxable entity, or on different tax entities, but they intend to settle current tax liabilities and assets on a net basis or their tax assets and liabilities will be realized simultaneously.A deferred tax asset is recognized to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which the temporary difference can be utilized. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefit will be realized.

4.0 Earnings per share

The Company presents basic and diluted earnings per share (“EPS”) data for its ordinary shares. The basic earnings per share is computed by dividing the net profit attributable to equity shareholders for the period by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year.Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing the net profit attributable to equity shareholders for the year relating to the dilutive potential equity shares, by the weighted average number of equity shares considered for deriving basic earnings per share and the weighted average number of equity shares which could have been issued on the conversion of all dilutive potential equity shares. Potential equity shares are deemed to be dilutive only if their conversion to equity shares would decrease the net profit per share.

4.1 Property, plant and equipment

The initial cost of PPE comprises its purchase price, including import duties and non-refundable purchase taxes, and any directly attributable costs of bringing an asset to working condition and location for its intended use, including relevant borrowing costs and any expected costs of decommissioning, less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses, if any. Expenditure incurred after the PPE have been put into operation, such as repairs and maintenance, are charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss in the period in which the costs are incurred.If significant parts of an item of PPE have different useful lives, then they are accounted for as separate items (major components) of PPE.Material items such as spare parts, stand-by equipment and service equipment are classified as PPE when they meet the definition of PPE as specified in Ind AS 16 - Property, Plant and Equipment.

4.2 Expenditure during construction period

Expenditure during construction period (including financing cost related to borrowed funds for construction or acquisition of qualifying PPE) is included under Capital Work-in-Progress, and the same is allocated to the respective PPE on the

completion of their construction. Advances given towards acquisition or construction of PPE outstanding at each reporting date are disclosed as Capital Advances under “Other non-current Assets”.

4.3 Depreciation

Depreciation is the systematic allocation of the depreciable amount of PPE over its useful life and is provided on a straight-line basis over the useful lives as prescribed in Schedule II to the Act or as per technical assessment.Depreciable amount for PPE is the cost of PPE less its estimated residual value. The useful life of PPE is the period over which PPE is expected to be available for use by the Company, or the number of production or similar units expected to be obtained from the asset by the Company.The Company has componentised its PPE and has separately assessed the life of major components.In case of certain classes of PPE, the Company uses different useful lives than those prescribed in Schedule II to the Act. The useful lives have been assessed based on technical advice, taking into account the nature of the PPE and the estimated usage of the asset on the basis of management’s best estimation of obtaining economic benefits from those classes of assets.Such classes of assets and their estimated useful lives are as under:

Particulars

Useful Life

Buildings

-30 Years

Plant and Machinery

-8 to15 years

Electrical Equipment

-10 Years

Office Equipment

-5 Years

Computers

-3 Years

Furniture and Fixtures

-10 Years

Vehicles

-8 Years

Depreciation on additions is provided on a pro-rata basis from the month of installation or acquisition and in case of Projects from the date of commencement of commercial production. Depreciation on deductions/disposals is provided on a pro-rata basis up to the date of deduction/disposal.

4.4 Intangible assets and amortisation

Intangible assets are stated at cost less accumulated amortization and impairment. Intangible assets are amortized over their respective estimated useful lives on a straight-line basis, from the date that they are available for use.AmortizationThe estimated useful life of an identifiable intangible asset is based on a number of factors including the effects of obsolescence, demand, competition and other economic factors (such as the stability of the industry and known technological advances) and thelevel of maintenance expenditures required to obtain the expected future cash flows from the asset.Design and development is amortised over a period of five years.

4.5 Inventories

Inventories are valued as follows:* Raw materials, fuel, stores & spare parts and packing materials:Valued at

lower of cost and net realisable value (NRV). However, these items are considered to be realisable at cost, if the finished products, in which they will be used, are expected to be sold at or above cost. Cost is determined on FIFO basis.* Work-in- progress (WIP), finished goods and stock-in-trade: Valued at lower of cost and NRV. Cost of Finished goods and WIP includes cost of raw materials, cost of conversion and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less estimated costs of completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale.

4.6 Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents in the Balance Sheet comprise cash at bank and in hand and short-term deposits with banks that are readily convertible into cash which are subject to insignificant risk of changes in value and are held for the purpose of meeting short-term cash commitments.

4.7 Cash flow statement

Cash flows are reported using the indirect method, whereby net profit before tax is adjusted for the effects of transactions of a non-cash nature and any deferrals or accruals of past or future cash receipts or payments. The cash flows from

operating, investing and financing activities of the Company are segregated. Bank overdrafts are classified as part of cash and cash equivalent, as they form an integral part of an entity’s cash management.

4.8 Government grants

Government grants are recognised where there is reasonable assurance that the grant will be received and all attached conditions will be complied with.Where the Company receives non-monetary grants, the asset and the grant are accounted at fair value and recognised in the statement of profit and loss over the expected useful life of the asset.

4.9 Impairment of non financial assets

The carrying amounts of the Company’s non-financial assets, inventories and deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If any such indication exists, then the asset’s recoverable amount is estimated.The recoverable amount of an asset or cash-generating unit (as defined below) is the greater of its value in use and its fair value less costs to sell. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset or the cash-generating unit. For the purpose of impairment testing, assets are grouped together into the smallest group of assets that generates cash inflows from continuing use that are largely independent of the cash inflows of other assets or groups of assets (the “cash-generating unit”).An impairment loss is recognized in the income statement if the estimated recoverable amount of an asset or its cash-generating unit is lower than its carrying amount. Impairment losses recognized in prior periods are assessed at each reporting date for any indications that the loss has decreased or no longer exists. An impairment loss is reversed if there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the recoverable amount. An impairment loss is reversed only to the extent that the asset’s carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation or amortization, if no impairment loss had been recognized. Goodwill that forms part of the carrying amount of an investment in an associate is not recognized separately, and therefore is not tested for impairment separately. Instead, the entire amount of the investment in an associate is tested for impairment as a single asset when there is objective evidence that the investment in an associate may be impaired.An impairment loss in respect of equity accounted investee is measured by comparing the recoverable amount of investment with its carrying amount. An impairment loss is recognized in the income statement, and reversed if there has been a favorable change in the estimates used to determine the recoverable amount.

5.0 Employee benefits

Short-term employee benefits

Short-term employee benefits are expensed as the related service is provided. A liability is recognized for the amount expected to be paid if the Company has a present legal or constructive obligation to pay this amount as a result of past service provided by the employee and the obligation can be estimated reliably.

Defined contribution plans

The Company’s contributions to defined contribution plans are charged to the income statement as and when the services are received from the employees.

Defined benefit plans

The liability in respect of defined benefit plans and other post-employment benefits is calculated using the projected unit credit method consistent with the advice of qualified actuaries. The present value of the defined benefit obligation is determined by discounting the estimated future cash outflows using interest rates of high-quality corporate bonds that are denominated in the currency in which the benefits will be paid, and that have terms to maturity approximating to the terms of the related defined benefit obligation. In countries where there is no deep market in such bonds, the market rates on government bonds are used. The current service cost of the defined benefit plan, recognized in the income statement in employee benefit expense, reflects the increase in the defined benefit obligation resulting from employee service in the current year, benefit changes, curtailments and settlements. Past service costs are recognized immediately in income. The net interest cost is calculated by applying the discount rate to the net balance of the defined benefit obligation and the fair value of plan assets. This cost is included in employee benefit expense in the income statement. Actuarial gains and losses arising from experience adjustments and changes in actuarial assumptions are charged or credited to equity in other comprehensive income in the period in which they arise.

Termination benefitsTermination benefits are recognized as an expense when the Company is demonstrably committed, without realistic possibility of withdrawal, to a formal detailed plan to either terminate employment before the normal

retirement date, or to provide termination benefits as a result of an offer made to encourage voluntary redundancy. Termination benefits for voluntary redundancies are recognized as an expense if the Company has made an offer encouraging voluntary redundancy, it is probable that the offer will be accepted, and the number of acceptances can be estimated reliably.

Other long-term employee benefits

The Company’s net obligation in respect of other long term employee benefits is the amount of future benefit that employees have earned in return for their service in the current and previous periods. That benefit is discounted to determine its present value. Re-measurements are recognized in the statement of profit and loss in the period in which they arise.

5.1 Provisions

A provision is recognized if, as a result of a past event, the Company has a present legal or constructive obligation that can be estimated reliably, and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation. If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability. Where discounting is used, the increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognized as a finance cost.

5.2 Contingent liabilities & contingent assets

A disclosure for a contingent liability is made when there is a possible obligation or a present obligation that may, but probably will not, require an outflow of resources. Where there is a possible obligation or a present obligation in respect of which the likelihood of outflow of resources is remote, no provision or disclosure is made. Contingent assets are not recognised in the financial statements. However, contingent assets are assessed continually and if it is virtually certain that an inflow of economic benefits will arise, the asset and related income are recognised in the period in which the change occurs.

5.3 Financial instruments

a. Recognition and Initial recognition

The Company recognizes financial assets and financial liabilities when it becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. All financial assets and liabilities are recognized at fair value on initial recognition, except for trade receivables which are initially measured at transaction price. Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issues of financial assets and financial liabilities that are not at fair value through profit or loss, are added to the fair value on initial recognition. A financial asset or financial liability is initially measured at fair value plus, for an item not at fair value through profit and loss (FVTPL), transaction costs that are directly attributable to its acquisition or issue.

b. Classification and Subsequent measurementFinancial assets:

On initial recognition, a financial asset is classified as measured at- amortised cost;- FVTPL

Financial assets are not reclassified subsequent to their initial recognition, except if and in the period the Company changes its business model for managing financial assets.A financial asset is measured at amortised cost if it meets both of the following conditions and is not designated as at FVTPL:- the asset is held within a business model whose objective is to hold assets to collect contractual cash flows; and - the contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.

All financial assets not classified as measured at amortised cost as described above are measured at FVTPL. On initial recognition, the Company may irrevocably designate a financial asset that otherwise meets the requirements to be measured at amortised cost at FVTPL if doing so eliminates or significantly reduces an accounting mismatch that would otherwise arise.Financial assets: Business model assessment

The Company makes an assessment of the objective of the business model in which a financial asset is held at a portfolio level because this best reflects the way the business is managed and information is provided to management. The information considered includes:- the stated policies and objectives for the portfolio and the operation of those policies in practice. These include whether management’s strategy focuses on earning contractual interest income, maintaining a particular interest rate profile, matching the duration of the financial assets to the duration of any related liabilities or expected cash outflows or realising cash flows through the sale of the assets;- how the performance of the portfolio is evaluated and reported to the Company’s management;- the risks that affect the performance of the business model (and the financial assets held within that business model) and how those risks are managed; -how managers of the business are compensated - e.g. whether compensation is based on the fair value of the assets managed or the contractual cash flows collected; and- the frequency, volume and timing of sales of financial assets in prior periods, the reasons for such sales and expectations about future sales activity.

Transfers of financial assets to third parties in transactions that do not qualify for derecognition are not considered sales for this purpose, consistent with the Company’s continuing recognition of the assets. Financial assets that are held for trading or are managed and whose performance is evaluated on a fair value basis are measured at FVTPL.Financial assets: Assessment whether contractual cash flows are solely payments of principal and interest

For the purposes of this assessment, ‘principal’ is defined as the fair value of the financial asset on initial recognition. ‘Interest’ is defined as consideration for the time value of money and for the credit risk associated with the principal amount outstanding during a particular period of time and for other basic lending risks and costs (e.g. liquidity risk and administrative costs), as well as a profit margin.

In assessing whether the contractual cash flows are solely payments of principal and interest, the Company considers the contractual terms of the instrument. This includes assessing whether the financial asset contains a contractual term that could change the timing or amount of contractual cash flows such that it would not meet this condition. In making this assessment, the Company considers:- contingent events that would change the amount or timing of cash flows;- terms that may adjust the contractual coupon rate, including variable interest rate features;- prepayment and extension features; and- terms that limit the Company’s claim to cash flows from specified assets (e.g. non recourse features).

A prepayment feature is consistent with the solely payments of principal and interest criterion if the prepayment amount substantially represents unpaid amounts of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding, which may include reasonable additional compensation for early termination of the contract. Additionally, for a financial asset acquired at a significant discount or premium to its contractual par amount, a feature that permits or requires prepayment at an amount that substantially represents the contractual par amount plus accrued (but unpaid) contractual interest (which may also include reasonable additional compensation for early termination) is treated as consistent with this criterion if the fair value of the prepayment feature is insignificant at initial recognition.

Financial assets: Subsequent measurement and gains and losses

Financial assets at FVTPL: These assets are subsequently measured at fair value. Net gains and losses, including any interest or dividend income, are recognised in profit or loss.

Financial assets at amortised cost: These assets are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. The amortised cost is reduced by impairment losses. Interest income, foreign exchange gains and losses and impairment are recognised in profit or loss. Any gain or loss on derecognition is recognised in profit or loss.

Financial liabilities: Classification, Subsequent measurement and gains and lossesFinancial liabilities are classified as measured at amortised cost or FVTPL. A financial liability is classified as at FVTPL if it is classified as held for trading, or it is a derivative or it is designated as such on initial recognition. Financial liabilities at FVTPL are measured at fair value and net gains and losses, including any interest expense, are recognised in profit or loss. Other financial liabilities are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Interest expense and foreign exchange gains and losses are recognised in profit or loss. Any gain or loss on derecognition is also recognised in profit or loss.

c. DerecognitionFinancial assetsThe Company derecognises a financial asset when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset expire, or it transfers the rights to receive the contractual cash flows in a transaction in which substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset are transferred or in which the Company neither transfers nor retains substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership and does not retain control of the financial asset.

If the Company enters into transactions whereby it transfers assets recognised on its balance sheet, but retains either all or substantially all of the risks and rewards of the transferred assets, the transferred assets are not derecognised.

Financial liabilities

The Company derecognises a financial liability when its contractual obligations are discharged or cancelled, or


Mar 31, 2023

3 Significant accounting policies

3.1 Current versus non-current classification

The Company presents assets and liabilities in the balance sheet based on current/non-current classification. An asset is treated as current when it is:* Expected to be realised or intended to be sold or consumed in normal operating cycle* Held primarily for the purpose of trading* Expected to be realised within twelve months after the reporting period, or* Cash or cash equivalent unless restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least twelve months after the reporting period.All other assets are classified as non-current.

A liability is current when:* It is expected to be settled in normal operating cycle* It is held primarily for the purpose of trading It is due to be settled within twelve months after the reporting period, or* There is no unconditional right to defer the settlement of the liability for at least twelve months after thereporting period.The Company classifies all other liabilities as non-current. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are classified as non current assets and liabilities.The operating cycle is the time between the acquisition of assets for processing and their realisation in cash and cash equivalents. The Company has identified twelve months as its operating cycle

3.2 Functional currency

The financial statements are presented in Indian rupees, which is the functional currency of the Company. Functional currency of an entity is the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates.All amounts are in Indian Rupee except share data, unless otherwise stated.Transactions and balancesTransactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded by the Company at its functional currency spot rates at the date the transaction first qualifies for recognition.Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the functional currency spot rates of exchange at the reporting date. Exchange differences arising on settlement or translation of monetary items are recognised in Statement of Profitand Loss

3.3 Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty

In the application of the Company’s accounting policies, which are described in note 3, the management of the Company are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.The following are the areas of estimation uncertainty and critical judgements that the management has made in the process of applying the Company’s accounting policies and that have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements:Provision and contingent liability On an ongoing basis, Company reviews pending cases, claims by third parties and other contingencies. For contingent losses that are considered probable, an estimated loss is recorded as an accrual in financial statements. Loss Contingencies that are considered possible are not provided for but disclosed as Contingent liabilities in the financial statements. Contingencies the likelihood of which is remote are not disclosed in the financial statements. Gain

contingencies are not recognized until the contingency has been resolved and amounts are received or receivable. Useful lives of depreciable assets Management reviews the useful lives of depreciable assets at each reporting. As at March 31, 2023 management assessed that the useful lives represent the expected utility of the assets to the Company. Further, there is no significant change in the useful lives as compared to previous year.

3.4 Fair Value Measurement

The Company’s accounting policies and disclosures require the measurement of fair values, for both financial and nonfinancial assets and liabilities.

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The fair value measurement is based on the presumption that the transaction to sell the asset or transfer the liability takes place either:* In the principal market for the asset or liability, or* In the absence of a principal market, in the most advantageous market for the asset or liability.The principal or the most advantageous market must be accessible by the Company. The fair value of an asset or a liability is measured using the assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability, assuming that market participants act in their economic best interest.A fair value measurement of a non-financial asset takes into account a market participant’s ability to generate economic benefits by using the asset in its highest and best use or by selling it to another market participant that would use the asset in its highest and best use.The Company uses valuation techniques that are appropriate in the circumstances and for which sufficient data are available to measure fair value, maximising the use of relevant observable inputs and minimising the use of unobservable inputs.All assets and liabilities for which fair value is measured or disclosed in the financial statements are categorised within the fair value hierarchy, described as follows, based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole:

Fair values are categorised into different levels in a fair value hierarchy based on the inputs used in the valuation techniques as follows:- Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.- Level 2: Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is directly or indirectly observable.- Level 3: Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is unobservable. When measuring the fair value of an asset or a liability, the Company uses observable market data as far as possible. If the inputs used to measure the fair value of an asset or a liability fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy, then the fair value measurement is categorised in its entirety in the same level of the fair value hierarchy as the lowest level input that is significant to the entire measurement.The Company recognises transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy at the end of the reporting period during which the change has occurred.

3.5 Revenue recognition

Revenue is recognized to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the amount can be reliably measured.* Revenue is measured at the fair value of consideration received or receivable taking into account the amount of discounts, volume rebates and are recognised when all significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods sold are transferred.* Dividend income is accounted for when the right to receive the income is established.* Difference between the sale price and carrying value of investment is recognised as profit or loss on sale / redemption on investment on trade date of transaction.* Interest income is accrued on, time basis, by reference to the principal outstanding and at the effective interest rate applicable, which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset to that asset’s net carrying amount on initial recognition.

3.6 Leases

The Company evaluates if an arrangement qualifies to be a lease as per the requirements of Ind AS 116. Identification of a lease requires significant judgement. A contract is, or contains, a lease if the contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration. The determination of whether an arrangement is (or contains) a lease is based on the substance of the arrangement at the inception of the lease. The arrangement is, or contains, a lease if fulfilment of the arrangement is dependent on the use of a specific asset or assets and the arrangement conveys a right to use the asset or assets, even if that right is not explicitly specified in an arrangement.

3.7 Foreign currencies

In preparing the financial statements of the Company, transactions in currencies other than the company’s functional currency (foreign currencies) are recognised at the rates of exchange prevailing at the dates of the transactions. At the end of each reporting period, monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing at that date. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are not retranslated.

Exchange differences on monetary items are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they arise.

3.8 Borrowing costs

Specific borrowing costs that are attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset are capitalized as part of the cost of such asset till such time the asset is ready for its intended use and borrowing costs are being incurred. A qualifying asset is an asset that necessarily takes a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use. All other borrowing costs are recognised as an expense in the period in which they are incurred.Borrowing cost includes interest expense, amortization of discounts, ancillary costs incurred in connection with borrowing of funds and exchange difference arising from foreign currency borrowings to the extent they are regarded as an adjustment to the Interest cost.

3.9 Taxation

Income tax expense consists of current and deferred tax. Income tax expense is recognized in the income statement except to the extent that it relates to items recognized directly in equity, in which case it is recognized in equity. Current tax Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years.Deferred tax Deferred tax is recognized using the balance sheet method, providing for temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. Deferred tax is not recognized for the following temporary differences: the initial recognition of assets or liabilities in a transaction that is not a business combination and that affects neither accounting nor taxable profit; differences relating to investments in subsidiaries and jointly controlled entities to the extent that it is probable that they will not reverse in the foreseeable future; and taxable temporary differences arising upon the initial recognition of goodwill. Deferred tax is measured at the tax rates that are expected to be applied to the temporary differences when they reverse, based on the laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset if there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax liabilities and assets, and they relate to income taxes levied by the same tax authority on the same taxable entity, or on different tax entities, but they intend to settle current tax liabilities and assets on a net basis or their tax assets and liabilities will be realized simultaneously.A deferred tax asset is recognized to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which the temporary difference can be utilized. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefit will be realized.

4.0 Earnings per share

The Company presents basic and diluted earnings per share (“EPS”) data for its ordinary shares. The basic earnings per share is computed by dividing the net profit attributable to equity shareholders for the period by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year.Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing the net profit attributable to equity shareholders for the year relating to the dilutive potential equity shares, by the weighted average number of equity shares considered for deriving basic earnings per share and the weighted average number of equity shares which could have been issued on the conversion of all dilutive potential equity shares. Potential equity shares are deemed to be dilutive only if their conversion to equity shares would decrease the net profit per share.

4.1 Property, plant and equipment

The initial cost of PPE comprises its purchase price, including import duties and non-refundable purchase taxes, and any directly attributable costs of bringing an asset to working condition and location for its intended use, including relevant borrowing costs and any expected costs of decommissioning, less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses, if any. Expenditure incurred after the PPE have been put into operation, such as repairs and maintenance, are charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss in the period in which the costs are incurred.If significant parts of an item of PPE have different useful lives, then they are accounted for as separate items (major components) of PPE.Material items such as spare parts, stand-by equipment and service equipment are classified as PPE when they meet the definition of PPE as specified in Ind AS 16 - Property, Plant and Equipment.

4.2 Expenditure during construction period

Expenditure during construction period (including financing cost related to borrowed funds for construction or acquisition of qualifying PPE) is included under Capital Work-in-Progress, and the same is allocated to the respective PPE on the completion of their construction. Advances given towards acquisition or construction of PPE outstanding at each reporting date are disclosed as Capital Advances under “Other non-current Assets”.

4.3 Depreciation

Depreciation is the systematic allocation of the depreciable amount of PPE over its useful life and is provided on a straight-line basis over the useful lives as prescribed in Schedule II to the Act or as per technical assessment.Depreciable amount for PPE is the cost of PPE less its estimated residual value. The useful life of PPE is the period over which PPE is expected to be available for use by the Company, or the number of production or similar units expected to be obtained from the asset by the Company.The Company has componentised its PPE and has separately assessed the life of major components.In case of certain classes of PPE, the Company uses different useful lives than those prescribed in Schedule II to the Act. The useful lives have been assessed based on technical advice, taking into account the nature of the PPE and the estimated usage of the asset on the basis of management’s best estimation of obtaining economic benefits from those classes of assets.Such classes of assets and their estimated useful lives are as under:

Depreciation on additions is provided on a pro-rata basis from the month of installation or acquisition and in case of Projects from the date of commencement of commercial production. Depreciation on deductions/disposals is provided on a pro-rata basis up to the date of deduction/disposal.

4.4 Intangible assets and amortisation

Intangible assets are stated at cost less accumulated amortization and impairment. Intangible assets are amortized over their respective estimated useful lives on a straight-line basis, from the date that they are available for use.AmortizationThe estimated useful life of an identifiable intangible asset is based on a number of factors including the effects of obsolescence, demand, competition and other economic factors (such as the stability of the industry and known technological advances) and thelevel of maintenance expenditures required to obtain the expected future cash flows from the asset.Design and development is amortised over a period of five years.

4.5 Inventories

Inventories are valued as follows:* Raw materials, fuel, stores & spare parts and packing materials:Valued at

lower of cost and net realisable value (NRV). However, these items are considered to be realisable at cost, if the finished products, in which they will be used, are expected to be sold at or above cost. Cost is determined on FIFO basis.* Work-in- progress (WIP), finished goods and stock-in-trade: Valued at lower of cost and NRV. Cost of Finished goods and WIP includes cost of raw materials, cost of conversion and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less estimated costs of completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale.

4.6 Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents in the Balance Sheet comprise cash at bank and in hand and short-term deposits with banks that are readily convertible into cash which are subject to insignificant risk of changes in value and are held for the purpose of meeting short-term cash commitments.

4.7 Cash flow statement

Cash flows are reported using the indirect method, whereby net profit before tax is adjusted for the effects of transactions of a non-cash nature and any deferrals or accruals of past or future cash receipts or payments. The cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities of the Company are segregated. Bank overdrafts are classified as part of cash and cash equivalent, as they form an integral part of an entity’s cash management.

4.8 Government grants

Government grants are recognised where there is reasonable assurance that the grant will be received and all attached conditions will be complied with.Where the Company receives non-monetary grants, the asset and the grant are accounted at fair value and recognised in the statement of profit and loss over the expected useful life of the asset.

4.9 Impairment of non financial assets

The carrying amounts of the Company’s non-financial assets, inventories and deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If any such indication exists, then the asset’s recoverable amount is estimated.The recoverable amount of an asset or cash-generating unit (as defined below) is the greater of its value in use and its fair value less costs to sell. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset or the cash-generating unit. For the purpose of impairment testing, assets are grouped together into the smallest group of assets that generates cash inflows from continuing use that are largely independent of the cash inflows of other assets or groups of assets (the “cash-generating unit”).An impairment loss is recognized in the income statement if the estimated recoverable amount of an asset or its cash-generating unit is lower than its carrying amount. Impairment losses recognized in prior periods are assessed at each reporting date for any indications that the loss has decreased or no longer exists. An impairment loss is reversed if there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the recoverable amount. An impairment loss is reversed only to the extent that the asset’s carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation or amortization, if no impairment loss had been recognized. Goodwill that forms part of the carrying amount of an investment in an associate is not recognized separately, and therefore is not tested for impairment separately. Instead, the entire amount of the investment in an associate is tested for impairment as a single asset when there is objective evidence that the investment in an associate may be impaired.An impairment loss in respect of equity accounted investee is measured by comparing the recoverable amount of investment with its carrying amount. An impairment loss is recognized in the income statement, and reversed if there has been a favorable change in the estimates used to determine the recoverable amount.

5.0 Employee benefits

Short-term employee benefitsShort-term employee benefits are expensed as the related service is provided. A liability is recognized for the amount expected to be paid if the Company has a present legal or constructive obligation to pay this amount as a result of past service provided by the employee and the obligation can be estimated reliably.Defined contribution plansThe Company’s contributions to defined contribution plans are charged to the income statement as and when the services are received from the employees.Defined benefit plansThe liability in respect of defined benefit plans and other post-employment benefits is calculated using the projected unit credit method consistent with the advice of qualified actuaries. The present value of the defined benefit obligation is determined by discounting the estimated future cash outflows using interest rates of high-quality corporate bonds that are denominated in the currency in which the benefits will be paid, and that have terms to maturity approximating to the terms of the related defined benefit obligation. In countries where there is no deep market in such bonds, the market rates on government bonds are used. The current service cost of the defined benefit plan, recognized in the income statement in employee benefit expense, reflects the increase in the defined benefit obligation resulting from employee service in the current year, benefit changes, curtailments and settlements. Past service costs are recognized immediately in income. The net interest cost is calculated by applying the discount rate to the net balance of the defined benefit obligation and the fair value of plan assets. This cost is included in employee benefit expense in the income statement. Actuarial gains and losses arising from experience adjustments and changes in actuarial assumptions are charged or credited to equity in other comprehensive income in the period in which they arise.Termination benefitsTermination benefits are recognized as an expense when the Company is demonstrably committed, without realistic possibility of withdrawal, to a formal detailed plan to either terminate employment before the normal retirement date, or to provide termination benefits as a result of an offer made to encourage voluntary redundancy. Termination benefits for voluntary redundancies are recognized as an expense if the Company has made an offer encouraging voluntary redundancy, it is probable that the offer will be accepted, and the number of acceptances can be estimated reliably.

Other long-term employee benefitsThe Company’s net obligation in respect of other long term employee benefits is the amount of future benefit that employees have earned in return for their service in the current and previous periods. That benefit is discounted to determine its present value. Re-measurements are recognized in the statement of profit and loss in the period in which they arise.


Mar 31, 2015

1. Accounting Convention:

The Financial statements are prepared as a going concern under the historical cost convention on accrual basis and in accordance with the applicable accounting standards issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.

2. Fixed Assets:

a) Fixed Assets are stated at their cost of acquisition comprising of the purchase price and any attributable cost of bringing the asset to working condition for the intended use.

b) Depreciation is provided on Straight line method on pro-rata basis in accordance with the useful life prescribed under Schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013.

c) The Carrying amount of assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date when required to assess whether they are recorded in excess of their recoverable amounts and where carrying values exceed the estimated recoverable amount, assets are written down to their recoverable amount.

3. Inventories:

a) Packing Materials, Stores, Spares and Consumables are valued at cost, calculated on "First-in-First-Out (FIFO) "basis, which either equal to or Less than the realizable value. Items held for use in the production of inventories are not written down below cost if the finished products in which they will be incorporated are expected to be sold at or above cost.

b) Finished goods and Work-in-process are valued at lower of the cost or net realizable value. In respect of finished goods, cost includes material, labour and proportion of appropriate overheads and excise duty.

4. Revenue recognition:

Revenues are recognized on accrual basis. Sales are recognized exclusive of Excise Duty and Sales Tax.

5. Retirement Benefits:

a) The Company's contribution to Provident Fund is recognized on accrual basis.

b) Gratuity and Leave Encashment Liability is provided on the basis of actuarial valuation at the end of each financial year.

6. Deferred Taxation:

Deferred Tax resulting from timing differences between book and tax profit is accounted for under the liability method, at the current rate of tax, to the extent that the timing differences are expected to crystallize.

7. Contingencies:

Loss arising from claims, litigation, assessments, fines, penalties etc, are provided for when it is probable that a liability may be incurred and the amount can be reasonably estimated.


Mar 31, 2014

1. Accounting Convention:

The Financial statements are prepared as a going concern under the historical cost convention on accrual basis and in accordance with the applicable accounting standards issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.

2. Fixed Assets:

a) Fixed Assets are stated at their cost of acquisition comprising of the purchase price and any attributable cost of bringing the asset to working condition for the intended use.

b) Depreciation is provided on Straight line method on pro-rata basis in accordance rates prescribed under Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956.

c). The Carrying amount of assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date when required to assess whether they are recorded in excess of their recoverable amounts and where carrying values exceed the estimated recoverable amount, assets are written down to their recoverable amount.

3. Inventories:

a) Packing Materials, Stores, Spares and Consumables are valued at cost, calculated on "First-in-First-Out (FIFO)" basis, which either equal to or Less than the realizable value. Items held for use in the production of inventories are not written down below cost if the finished products in which they will be incorporated are expected to be sold at or above cost.

b) Finished goods and Work-in-process are valued at lower of the cost or net realizable value. In respect of finished goods, cost includes material, labour and proportion of appropriate overheads and excise duty.

4. Revenue Recognition:

Revenues are recognized on accrual basis. Sales are recognized exclusive of Excise Duty and Sales Tax.

5. Retirement Benefits:

a) The Company''s contribution to Provident Fund is recognized on accrual basis.

b) Gratuity and Leave Encashment Liability is provided on the basis of actuarial valuation at the end of each financial year.

6. Deferred Taxation:

Deferred Tax resulting from timing differences between book and tax profit is accounted for under the liability method, at the current rate of tax, to the extent that the timing differences are expected to crystallize.

7. Contingencies:

Loss arising from claims, litigation, assessments, fines, penalties etc., are provided for when it is probable that a liability may be incurred and the amount can be reasonably estimated.


Mar 31, 2013

1. Accounting Convention:

The Financial statements are prepared as a going concern under the historical cost convention on accrual basis and in accordance with the applicable accounting standards issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.

2. Fixed Assets:

a) Fixed Assets are stated at their cost of acquisition comprising of the purchase price and any attributable cost of bringing the asset to working condition for the intended use.

b) Depreciation is provided on Straight line method on pro-rata basis in accordance rates prescribed under Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956.

c). The Carrying amount of assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date when required to assess whether they are recorded in excess of their recoverable amounts and where carrying values exceed the estimated recoverable amount, assets are written down to their recoverable amount.

3. Inventories:

a) Raw Materials, Packing Materials, Stores, Spares and Consumables are valued at cost, calculated on "First-in-First- Out (FIFO)" basis, which either equal to or Less than the realizable value. Items held for use in the production of inventories are not written down below cost if the finished products in which they will be incorporated are expected to be sold at or above cost.

b) Finished goods and Work-in-process are valued at lower of the cost and net realizable value. In respect of finished goods, cost includes material, labour and proportion of appropriate overheads and excise duty.

4. Revenue Recognition:

Revenues are recognized on accrual basis. Sales are recognized exclusive of Excise Duty and Sales Tax.

5. Retirement Benefits:

a) The Company''s contribution to Provident Fund is recognized on accrual basis.

b) Gratuity and Leave Encashment Liability is provided on the basis of actuarial valuation at the end of each financial year.

6. Deferred Taxation:

Deferred Tax resulting from timing differences between book and tax profit is accounted for under the liability method, at the current rate of tax, to the extent that the timing differences are expected to crystallize.

7. Contingencies:

Loss arising from claims, litigation, assessments, fines, penalties etc., are provided for when it is probable that a liability may be incurred and the amount can be reasonably estimated.


Mar 31, 2012

1. Accounting Convention:

The Financial statements are prepared as a going concern under the historical cost convention on accrual basis and in accordance with the applicable accounting standards issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. Even though the factory is under closure from 15th April'' 06 as per the closure Orders of the Pollution Control Board, since the company is contesting the said order at higher legal forum and confident of appropriate legal remedy for restart of the factory. As on date of 31st March 2012, the Company is not a Going Concern However as on date of this report, the Company is a going concern as on the date of this Report and accordingly financials has bee prepared.

2. Fixed Assets:

a) Fixed Assets are stated at their cost of acquisition comprising of the purchase price and any attributable cost of bringing the asset to working condition for the intended use.

b) Depreciation is provided on Straight line method on pro-rata basis in accordance rates prescribed under Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956.

c). The Carrying amount of assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date when required to assess whether they are recorded in excess of their recoverable amounts and where carrying values exceed the estimated recoverable amount, assets are written down to their recoverable amount.

3. inventories:

a) Raw Materials, Packing Materials, Stores, Spares and Consumables are valued at cost, calculated on "First-in-First- Out (FIFO) "basis, which either equal to or Less than the realizable value. Items held for use in the production of inventories are not written down below cost if the finished products in which they will be incorporated are expected to be sold at or above cost.

b) Finished goods and Work-in-process are valued at lower of the cost and net realizable value. In respect of finished goods, cost includes material, labour and proportion of appropriate overheads and excise duty.

4. Revenue recognition:

Revenues are recognized on accrual basis. Sales are recognized exclusive of Excise Duty and Sales Tax.

5. Retirement Benefits:

a) The Company''s contribution to Provident Fund is recognized on accrual basis.

b) Gratuity and Leave Encashment Liability is provided on the basis of actuarial valuation at the end of each financial year.

6. Deferred Taxation:

Deferred Tax resulting from timing differences between book and tax profit is accounted for under the liability method, at the current rate of tax, to the extent that the timing differences are expected to crystallize.

7. Contingencies.

Loss arising from claims, litigation, assessments, fines, penalties etc., are provided for when it is probable that a liability may be incurred and the amount can be reasonably estimated.


Mar 31, 2011

1. Accounting Convention:

The Financial statements are prepared as a going concern under the historical cost convention on accrual basis and in accordance with the applicable accounting standards issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. Even though the factory is under closure from 15th April'' 06 as per the closure Orders of the Pollution Control Board, since the company is contesting the said order at higher legal forum and confident of appropriate legal remedy for restart of the factory. As on date of 31st March 2011, the Company is not a Going Concern. However as on date of this report, the Company is a going concern as on the date of this Report and accordingly financials has bee prepared.

2. Fixed Assets:

a) Fixed Assets are stated at their cost of acquisition comprising of the purchase price and any attributable cost of bringing the asset to working condition for the intended use.

b) Depreciation is provided on Straight line method on pro-rata basis in accordance rates prescribed under Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956.

c). The Carrying amount of assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date when required to assess whether they are recorded in excess of their recoverable amounts and where carrying values exceed the estimated recoverable amount, assets are written down to their recoverable amount.

3. Inventories:

a) Raw Materials, Packing Materials, Stores, Spares and Consumables are valued at cost, calculated on "First-in-First- Out (FIFO) "basis, which either equal to or Less than the realizable value. Items held for use in the production of inventories are not written down below cost if the finished products in which they will be incorporated are expected to be sold at or above cost.

b) Finished goods and Work-in-process are valued at lower of the cost and net realizable value. In respect of finished goods, cost includes material, labour and proportion of appropriate overheads and excise duty.

4. Revenue recognition:

Revenues are recognized on accrual basis. Sales are recognized exclusive of Excise Duty and Sales Tax.

5. Retirement Benefits:

a) The Company''s contribution to Provident Fund is recognized on accrual basis.

b) Gratuity and Leave Encashment Liability is provided on the basis of actuarial valuation at the end of each financial year.

6. Deferred Taxation:

Deferred Tax resulting from timing differences between book and tax profit is accounted for under the liability method, at the current rate of tax, to the extent that the timing differences are expected to crystallize.

7. Contingencies.

Loss arising from claims, litigation, assessments, fines, penalties etc., are provided for when it is probable that a liability may be incurred and the amount can be reasonably estimated.


Mar 31, 2010

1. Accounting Convention:

The Financial statements are prepared as a going concern under the historical cost convention on accrual basis and in accordance with the applicable accounting standards issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. Even though the factory is . _er closure from 15th April'' 06 as per the closure Orders of the Pollution Control Board, since the company is contesting the said order at higher legal forum and confident of appropriate legal remedy for restart of the factory. As on date of 31st March 2010, the Company is not a Going Concern. However as on date of this report, the Company is a going concern as on the date of this Report and accordingly financials has bee prepared.

2. Fixed Assets:

a) Fixed Assets are stated at their cost of acquisition comprising of the purchase price and any attributable cost of bringing the asset to working condition for the intended use.

b) Depreciation is provided on Straight line method on pro-rata basis in accordance rates prescribed under Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956.

c). The Carrying amount of assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date when required to assess whether they are recorded in excess of their recoverable amounts and where carrying values exceed the estimated recoverable amount, assets are written down to their recoverable amount.

3. Inventories:

a) Raw Materials, Packing Materials, Stores, Spares and Consumables are valued at cost, calculated on "First-in-First- Out (FIFO) "basis, which either equal to or Less than the realizable value. Items held for use in the production of inventories are not written down below cost if the finished products in which they will be incorporated are expected to be sold at or above cost.

b) Finished goods and Work-in-process are valued at lower of the cost and net realizable value. In respect of finished goods, cost includes material, labour and proportion of appropriate overheads and excise duty.

4. Revenue recognition:

Revenues are recognized on accrual basis. Sales are recognized exclusive of Excise Duty and Sales Tax.

5. Retirement Benefits:

a) The Company''s contribution to Provident Fund is recognized on accrual basis.

b) Gratuity and Leave Encashment Liability is provided on the basis of actuarial valuation at the end of each financial year.

6. Deferred Taxation:

Deferred Tax resulting from timing differences between book and tax profit is accounted for under the liability method, at the current rate of tax, to the extent that the timing differences are expected to crystallize.

7. Contingencies.

Loss arising from claims, litigation, assessments, fines, penalties etc., are provided for when it is probable that a liability may be incurred and the amount can be reasonably estimated.


Mar 31, 2009

1. Accounting Convention:

The Financial statements are prepared as a going concern under the historical cost convention on accrual basis and in accordance with the applicable accounting standards issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. Even though the factory is under closure from 15th April'' 06 as per the closure Orders of the Pollution Control Board, since the company is contesting the said order at higher legal forum and confident of appropriate legal remedy for restart of the factory. As on date of 31st March 2009, the Company is not a Going Concern. However as on date of this report, the Company is a going concern as on the date of this Report and accordingly financials has been prepared.

2. Fixed Assets:

a) Fixed Assets are stated at their cost of acquisition comprising of the purchase price and any attributable cost of bringing the asset to working condition for the intended use.

b) Depreciation is provided on Straight line method on pro-rata basis in accordance rates prescribed under Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956.

c). The Carrying amount of assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date when required to assess whether they are recorded in excess of their recoverable amounts and where carrying values exceed the estimated recoverable amount, assets are written down to their recoverable amount.

3. Inventories:

a) Raw Materials, Packing Materials, Stores, Spares and Consumables are valued at cost, calculated on "First-in-First- Out (FIFO) "basis, which either equal to or Less than the realizable value. Items held for use in the production of inventories are not written down below cost if the finished products in which they will be incorporated are expected to be sold at or above cost.

b) Finished goods and Work-in-process are valued at lower of the cost and net realizable value. In respect of finished goods, cost includes material, labour and proportion of appropriate overheads and excise duty.

4. Revenue recognition:

Revenues are recognized on accrual basis. Sales are recognized exclusive of Excise Duty and Sales Tax.

5. Retirement Benefits:

a) The Company''s contribution to Provident Fund is recognized on accrual basis.

b) Gratuity and Leave Encashment Liability is provided on the basis of actuarial valuation at the end of each financial year.

6. Deferred Taxation:

Deferred Tax resulting from timing differences between book and tax profit is accounted for under the liability method, at the current rate of tax, to the extent that the timing differences are expected to crystallize.

7. Contingencies.

Loss arising from claims, litigation, assessments, fines, penalties etc., are provided for when it is probable that a liability may be incurred and the amount can be reasonably estimated.


Mar 31, 2008

1. Accounting Convention:

The Financial statements are prepared as a going concern under the historical cost convention on accrual basis and in accordance with the applicable accounting standards issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. Even though the factory is under closure from 15th April'' 06 as per the closure Orders of the Pollution Control Board, since the company is contesting the said order at higher legal forum and confident of appropriate legal remedy for restart of the factory. As on date of 31st March 2008, the Company is not a going Concern. However as on date of this report, the Company is a going concern as on the date of this Report and accordingly financials has bee prepared.

2. Fixed Assets:

a) Fixed Assets are stated at their cost of acquisition comprising of the purchase price and any attributable cost of bringing the asset to working condition for the intended use.

b) Depreciation is provided on Straight line method on pro-rata basis in accordance rates prescribed under Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956.

c). The Carrying amount of assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date when required to assess whether they are recorded in excess of their recoverable amounts and where carrying values exceed the estimated recoverable amount, assets are written down to their recoverable amount.

d) Gratuity and Leave Encashment Liability is provided on the basis of actuarial valuation at the end of each financial year.

3. Inventories:

a) Raw Materials, Packing Materials, Stores, Spares and Consumables are valued at cost, calculated on "First-in-First- Out (FIFO) "basis, which either equal to or Less than the realizable value. Items held for use in the production of inventories are not written down below cost if the finished products in which they will be incorporated are expected to be sold at or above cost.

b) Finished goods and Work-in-process are valued at lower of the cost and net realizable value. In respect of finished goods, cost includes material, labour and proportion of appropriate overheads and excise duty.

4. Revenue recognition:

Revenues are recognized on accrual basis. Sales are recognized exclusive of Excise Duty and Sales Tax.

5. Retirement Benefits:

a) The Company''s contribution to Provident Fund is recognized on accrual basis.

b) Gratuity and Leave Encashment Liability is provided on the basis of actuarial valuation at the end of each financial year.

6. Deferred Taxation:

Deferred Tax resulting from timing differences between book and tax profit is accounted for under the liability method, at the current rate of tax, to the extent that the timing differences are expected to crystallize.

7. Contingencies.

Loss arising from claims, litigation, assessments, fines, penalties etc., are provided for when it is probable that a liability may be incurred and the amount can be reasonably estimated.


Mar 31, 2007

1. Accounting Convention:

The Financial statements are prepared as a going concern under the historical cost convention on accrual basis and in accordance with the applicable accounting standards issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. Even though the factory is under closure from 15th April'' 06 as per the closure Orders of the Pollution Control Board, since the company is contesting the said order at higher legal forum and confident of appropriate legal remedy for restart of the factory. As on date of 31st March 2007, the Company is not a going Concern. However as on date of this report, the Company is a going concern as on the date of this Report and accordingly financials has bee prepared.

2. Fixed Assets:

a) Fixed Assets are stated at their cost of acquisition comprising of the purchase price and any attributable cost of bringing the asset to working condition for the intended use.

b) Depreciation is provided on Straight line method on pro-rata basis in accordance rates prescribed under Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956.

c). The Carrying amount of assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date when required to assess whether they are recorded in excess of their recoverable amounts and where carrying values exceed the estimated recoverable amount, assets are written down to their recoverable amount.

3. Inventories:

a) Raw Materials, Packing Materials, Stores, Spares and Consumables are valued at cost, calculated on "First-in-First- Out (FIFO) "basis, which either equal to or Less than the realizable value. Items held for use in the production of inventories are not written down below cost if the finished products in which they will be incorporated are expected to be sold at or above cost.

b) Finished goods and Work-in-process are valued at lower of the cost and net realizable value. In respect of finished goods, cost includes material, labour and proportion of appropriate overheads and excise duty.

4. Revenue recognition:

Revenues are recognized on accrual basis. Sales are recognized exclusive of Excise Duty and Sales Tax.

5. Retirement Benefits:

a) The Company''s contribution to Provident Fund is recognized on accrual basis.

b) Gratuity and Leave Encashment Liability is provided on the basis of actuarial valuation at the end of each financial year.

6. Deferred Taxation:

Deferred Tax resulting from timing differences between book and tax profit is accounted for under the liability method, at the current rate of tax, to the extent that the timing differences are expected to crystallize.

7. Contingencies.

Loss arising from claims, litigation, assessments, fines, penalties etc., are provided for when it is probable that a liability may be incurred and the amount can be reasonably estimated.

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