Garbi Finvest Ltd. कंपली की लेखा नीति

Mar 31, 2024

2 SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
a BASIS OF PREPARATION

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Indian Accounting Standards (hereafter referred to as the ''Ind AS’) as
notified by Ministry of Corporate Affairs pursuant to Section 133 of Companies Act, 2013 (the “Act”) read with Companies (Indian
Accounting Standards (Ind AS)) Rules, 2015 and other relevant provisions of the Act.

The financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost convention and accrual basis, except for certain financial assets and
liabilities measured at fair value.

b PRESENTATION OF STANDALONE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The Standalone Financial Statements of the Company are presented as per Schedule III (Division III) of the Companies Act, 2013 (the
Act) applicable to NBFCs, as notified by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA). Financial assets and Financial Liabilities are generally
reported on a gross basis.

The preparation of the financial statements, in conformity with the recognition and measurement principles of Ind AS, requires the
management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as at the date of financial
statements and the results of operation during the reported period. Although these estimates are based upon management’s best
knowledge of current events and actions, actual results could differ from these estimates which are recognized in the period in which they
are determined.

c STATEMENT OF COMPLIANCE:

The Standalone Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with the Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) on the historical
cost basis except for certain financial instruments that are measured at fair values at the end of each reporting period as explained in the
accounting policies below and the relevant provisions of the Act. Accounting policies have been consistently applied except where a newly-
issued accounting standard is initially adopted or a revision to an existing accounting standard requires a change in the accounting policy
hitherto in use

d FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

A financial instrument is any contract that gives rise to a financial asset of one entity and a financial liability or equity instrument of another
entity

Financial Assets
Initial Measurement:

All financial assets are recognised initially at fair value plus, in the case of financial assets not recorded at fair value through profit or loss,
transaction costs that are attributable to the acquisition of the financial asset. Purchases or sales of financial assets that require delivery of
assets within a time frame established by regulation or convention in the market place (regular way trades) are recognised on the trade
date, i.e., the date that the Company commits to purchase or sell the asset.

Subsequent Measurement:

Subsequent measurement is determined with reference to the classification of the respective financial assets and the contractual cash
flow characteristic of the financial assets, the company classifies financial assets as subsequently measured at amortized cost, fair value
through other comprehensive income or fair value through profit and loss.

Financial Assets carried at amortised cost

A financial asset is measured at amortised cost if it is held within a business model whose objective is to hold the asset in order to collect
contractual cash flows and the contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments
of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding

Financial Assets at fair value through other Comprehensive Income (FVOCI)

A financial asset is measured at FVOCI if it is held within a business model whose objective is achieved by both collecting contractual
cash flows and selling financial assets and the contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are
solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.

Financial Assets at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL)

A financial asset which is not classified in any of the above categories are measured at FVTPL

Debt instruments included within the FVTOCI category are measured at fair value with all changes recognized in profit and loss. However
currently the company does not have any financial instrument in this category.

Equity Investment

All equity investments in scope of Ind AS 109 are measured at fair value except unquoted equity investments including investment in
subsidiary which are stated at cost. Equity instruments which are held for trading are classified as at FVTPL. For other equity instruments,
the company decides to classify the same either as at FVTOCI or FVTPL. The company makes such election on an instrument by
instruments basis. The Classification is made on initial recognition and is irrevocable.

If the company decides to classify an equity instrument as at FVTOCI, all fair value changes on the instrument, excluding dividends are
recognized in other comprehensive income.

Equity instruments included within the FVTPL category are measured at fair value with all changes recognized in the profit or loss.

De-recognition of Financial Assets

The Company de-recognises a financial asset only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire, or it transfers the
financial asset and substantially all risks and rewards of ownership of the asset to another entity.

If the Company neither transfers nor retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership and continues to control the transferred
asset, the Company recognizes its retained interest in the assets and an associated liability for amounts it may have to pay.

If the Company retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of a transferred financial asset, the Company continues to
recognise the financial asset and also recognises a collateralised borrowing for the proceeds received

Financial Liabilities

Financial liabilities are classified, at initial recognition, as financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss, loans and borrowings and
payables as appropriate. All financial liabilities are recognised initially at fair value and, in the case of loans and borrowings and payables,
net of directly attributable transaction costs.

• Borrowings

After initial recognition, interest-bearing loans and borrowings are subsequently measured at fair value.

• Financial Guarantee Contracts

Financial guarantee contracts issued by the Company are those contracts that require a payment to be made to reimburse the holder for
a loss it incurs because the specified debtor fails to make a payment when due in accordance with the terms of a debt instrument.
Financial guarantee contracts are recognised initially as a liability at fair value, adjusted for transaction costs that are directly attributable to
the issuance of the guarantee. Subsequently, the liability is measured at the higher of the amount of loss allowance determined as per
impairment requirements of Ind AS 109 and the amount recognised less cumulative amortisation.

• De-recognition of Financial Liabilities

Financial Liabilities are removed from the balance sheet when the obligation specified in the contract is discharged, cancelled or expired.
The difference between the carrying amount of a financial liability that has been extinguished or transferred to another party and the
consideration paid, including any non-cash assets transferred or liabilities assumed, is recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss as
other gains/(losses).

Offsetting Financial Instruments

Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities are offset and the net amount is reported in the Balance Sheet if there is a currently enforceable
legal right to offset the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis; to realise the assets and settle the liabilities
simultaneously.

FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT

The Company measures financial assets and financial liability at fair value at each balance sheet date.

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market
participants at the measurement date. The fair value measurement is based on the presumption that the transaction to sell the asset or
transfer the liability takes place either:

In the principal market for the asset or liability, or

- In the absence of a principal market, In the most advantageous market for the asset or liability

the principal or the most advantageous market must be accessible by the Company. the fair value of an asset or a liability is measured
using the assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability, assuming that market participants act In their
economic best interest.

A fair value measurement of a non-financial asset takes into account a market participant’s ability to generate economic benefits by using
the asset in its highest and best use or by selling it to another market participant that would use the asset in its highest and best use. The
Company uses valuation techniques that are appropriate in the circumstances and for which sufficient data are available to measure fair
value, maximising the use of relevant observable inputs and minimising the use of unobservable inputs.

All assets and liabilities for which fair value is measured or disclosed in the financial statements are categorised within the fair value
hierarchy, described as follows, based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole:

.- Level 1 - Quoted (unadjusted) market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities

- Level 2 - Valuation Techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is directly or indirectly
observable

- Level 3 - Valuation Techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is unobservable. For
assets and liabilities that are recognised in the financial statements on a recurring basis, the Company determines whether transfers have
occurred between levels in the hierarchy by re-assessing categorisation (based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value
measurement as a whole) at the end of each reporting period.

The Management analyses the movements in the values of assets and liabilities which are required to be remeasured or re-assessed as
per the Company''s accounting policies. For this analysis, the Management verifies the major inputs applied in the latest valuation by
agreeing the information in the valuation computation and other relevant documents.

e REVENUE RECOGNITION

Revenue is recognized when there is reasonable certainty of its ultimate realization / collection. Revenue is net of Goods and Service Tax
where recovered/applicable.

i. Interest Income:

Interest and Investment income is recognized on transactions on which "Settlements" are completed during the year. Income are
accounted on accrual basis.

ii. Dividend Income:

Dividend income is recognised when the right to receive the payment is established.

iii. Profits on Sale of Investments:

Profit on Sale of Investments is accounted reckoning the average cost of the investments.

iv. Other Income:

Other Income is accounted on accrual basis except Dividend Income, Interest on Government Bonds and Interest on Income Tax
Refunds which are accounted on cash basis.

f EXPENSE RECOGNITION

i. Borrowing Cost:

Borrowing costs that are attributable to the acquisition or construction of qualifying assets are capitalized as part of the cost of such
assets. A qualifying asset is one that necessarily takes substantial period of time to get ready for intended use. All other borrowing costs
are charged to revenue.

ii. Retirement Benefits:

I Provident Fund & Family Pension

0 The Provident Fund and Family Pension Fund is not applicable.

1 Gratuity

o The Gratuity Act is not applicable to the Company.

iii. Leave Encashment:

Leave Encashment is accounted on the basis of actual expense incurred and paid to the employees.

iv. Impairment Of Non-Financial Assets :

Non- financial assets other than inventories and non-current assets held for sale are reviewed at each balance sheet date to determine
whether there is any indication. If any such indication exists or when annual impairment testing for an asset required, the company
estimates the asset’s recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is higher of asset’s or cash generating units (CGU) fair value less
cost of disposal and its value in use. Recoverable amount is determined for an individual asset, unless the asset does not generate cash
flow that is largely independent of those from other assets or group of assets.

When the carrying amount of an assets or CGU exceeds its recoverable amount, the assets are considered impaired and is written down
to its recoverable amount.

v. Taxes On Income:

Current Tax is determined as per Law. Deferred Tax Asset and Liability are measured using the tax rates that have been enacted or
substantively enacted at the Balance Sheet date

g CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash and cash equivalents for the purpose of cash flow statement comprise cash in hand, balances in current accounts with scheduled
banks and bank deposits.

h PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (INCLUDING CAPITAL WORK-IN-PROGRESS)

Property, Plant and Equipment are stated at cost of acquisition including attributable interest and finance costs, if any, till the date of
acquisition/ installation of the assets less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses, if any.

Subsequent expenditure relating to Property, Plant and Equipment is capitalised only when it is probable that future economic benefits
associated with the item will flow to the Company and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. All other repairs and maintenance
costs are charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss as incurred. The cost and related accumulated depreciation are eliminated from the
financial statements, either on disposal or when retired from active use and the resultant gain or loss are recognised in the Statement of
Profit and Loss.

Capital work-in-progress, representing expenditure incurred in respect of assets under development and not ready for their intended use,
are carried at cost. Cost includes related acquisition expenses, construction cost, related borrowing cost and other direct expenditure.

i. DEPRECIATION/AMORTISATION ON FIXED ASSETS

Depreciation on Fixed Assets is provided on straight-line method in accordance with life of assets specified in Part C of Schedule II to the
Companies Act, 2013 as per details given below:

AMORTISATION

Expenses incurred on Computer Software are amortised on straight line basis over a period of three years.

ASSETS ACQUIRED IN SATISFACTION OF CLAIMS

Assets acquired in satisfaction of claim has been accounted at fair value of the assets acquired and is marked down by a subsequent
reduction in the Net Realisable Value, if any.

i INTANGIBLE ASSETS

An intangible asset is recognised only when its cost can be measured reliably, and it is probable that the expected