Sep 30, 2010
I) Accounting Convention
The Accounts are prepared on the historical cost basis and on the
accounting principles of a going concern. All expenses and income
unless stated otherwise have been accounted for on accrual basis.
ii) Revenue Recognition
a)- Sales are inclusive of excise duty and net of sales tax, discount
returns, credit notes etc.
b) Revenue on long term contracts is recognised based on the stage of
completion of the contract.
iii)Fixed Assets and Depreciation
a)Fixed Assets are stated at cost of acquisition inclusive of freight,
duties and taxes and incidental expenses and adjusted by revaluation in
certain assets. Original cost of fixed assets acquired through foreign
currency loans is adjusted by foreign currency fluctuation.
Depreciation is provided on straight line method at the rates specified
in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956. In respect of revalued
assets depreciation on amount added on revaluation is adjusted from
Capital Reserve.
b)The amounts at which fixed assets are carried in the Company's books
are reviewed at the Balance Sheet date for any indication of
impairment. In case of impairment, an impairment loss is recognised
when the carrying amount of assets exceeds the recoverable amount of
the assets i.e. the higher of assets' net selling price or its value in
use.
Subsequent reversal of such impairment loss if any is recognised as and
when such event occurs.
iv)Valuation of Inventory
Stocks including finished goods are stated at or below cost after
considering obsolescence and net realisable value. Cost in case of jobs
in progress and finished goods represent materials, direct labour,
appropriate portion of overheads and excise duty on finished goods.
v)Research and Development
Research and Development expenditure having enduring benefit is
amortised over a specified period of years. Capital expenditure on
research and development is shown in the same way as expenditure on
Fixed Assets. All other expenditures are charged to Profit and Loss
Account in the year in which they are incurred.
vi)Retirement Benefit
The liability in respect of gratuity and leave encashment benefit Is
ascertained every year by an independent actuary and provided for
vii)Foreign Currency Transactions
Purchase and sale transactions are recorded in the books by translating
the foreign currency at an average rate. The exchange difference
arising thereon based on the actual receipt/payment is debited/credited
to sales and purchases account and taken to the Profit and Loss
Account. All foreign currency liabilities and assets are restated at
the rates ruling at the year end and net exchange difference arising on
such transactions is debited / credited to Prof it and Loss account
viii) Long term Investments
Long term investments are stated at cost, less any diminution in value
other than temporary in nature,
ix) Warranties and Claims
Expenses on account of services during warranty period and other claims
are accounted for as and when incurred/ascertained
x) Ongoing contracts
Foreseeable loss, if any, of on going contracts are ascertained site
wise and are estimated and recognisecf by the Company.
xi) Share Issue Expenses:
Expenses incurred in connection with issue of share are amortised over
a period of four years.
Sep 30, 2009
I) Accounting Convention ;
The Accounts are prepared on the historical cost basis and on the
accounting principles of a going concern. Al I expenses and income un
less stated otherwise have been accounted for on , accrual basis.
ii) Revenue Recognition
a) Sales are inclusive of excise duty and net of sales tax, discount,
returns, credit notes etc.
b) Revenue on long term contracts is recognised based on the stage of
completion of the contract.
iii) Fixed Assets and Depreciation
a) Fixed Assets are stated at cost of acquisition inclusive of freight,
duties and taxes and incidental expenses and adjusted by revaluation in
certain assets. Original cost of fixed assets acquired through foreign
currency loans is adjusted by foreign currency fluctuation.
Depreciation is provided on straight line method at the rates specified
in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956 In respect of revalued
assets depreciation on amount added on revaluation is adjusted from
Capital Reserve.
b) The amounts at which fixed assets are carried in the Company's books
are reviewed at the Balance Sheet date for any indication of
impairment. In case of impairment, an impairment loss is recognised
when the carrying amount of assets exceeds the recoverable amount of
the assets i.e. the higher of assets' net selling price or its value in
use.
Subsequent reversal of such impairment loss if any is recognised as and
when such event occurs.
iv) Valuation of Inventory
Stocks including finished goods are stated at or below cost after
considering obsolescence and net realisable value. Cost in case of jobs
in progress and finished goods represent materials, direct labour,
appropriate portion of overheads and excise duty on finished goods.
v) Research and Development
Research and Development expenditure having enduring benefit is
amortized over a specified period of years. Capital expenditure on
research and development is shown in the same way as expenditure on
Fixed Assets. All other expenditures are charged to Profit and Loss
Account in the year in which they are incurred,
vi) Retirement Benefit
The liability in respect of gratuity and leave encashment benefit is
ascertained every year by an independent actuary and provided for,
vii) Foreign Currency Transactions
Purchase and sale transactions are recorded in the books by translating
the foreign currency at an average rate. The exchange difference
arising thereon based on the actual receipt/payment is debited/credited
to sales and purchases account and taken to the Profit and Loss
Account. All foreign currency liabilities and assets are restated at
the rates ruling at the year end and net exchange difference arising on
such transactions is debited / credited to Profit and Loss account.
viii) Long term Investments
Long term- Investments are stated at cost, less any diminution in value
other than temporary in nature.
ix) Warranties and Claims
Expense son account of services during warranty period and other claims
are accounted for as and when incurred/ascertained
x) Ongoing contracts
Foreseeable loss, if any, of on going contracts are ascertained site
wise and are estimated and recognized by the Company,
xi) Share Issue Expenses:
Expenses incurred in connection with issue of share are amortised over
a period of four years.
Sep 30, 2008
I) Accounting Convention
The Accounts are prepared on the historical cost basis and on the
accounting principles of a going concern, All expenses and income
unless stated otherwise have been accounted for on accrual basis.
ii) Revenue Recognition
a) Sales are inclusive of excise duty and net of sales tax, discount,
returns, credit notes etc.
b) Revenue on long term contracts is recognised based on the stage of
completion of the contract
iii) Fixed Assets and Depreciation
a) Fixed Assets are stated at cost of acquisition inclusive of freight,
duties and taxes and incidental expenses and adjusted by revaluation in
certain assets. Original cost of fixed assets acquired through foreign
currency loans is adjusted by foreign currency fluctuation.
Depreciation is provided on straight line method at the rates specified
in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956, In respect of revalued
assets depreciation on amount added on revaluation is adjusted from
Capital Reserve.
b) The amounts at which fixed assets are carried in the Company's books
are reviewed at the Balance Sheet date for any indication of
impairment. In case of impairment, an impairment loss is recognised
when the carrying amount of assets exceeds the recoverable amount of
the assets i.e. the higher of assets' net selling price or its value in
use.
Subsequent reversal of such impairment loss if any is recognised as and
when such event occurs,
iv) Valuation of Inventory
Stocks including finished goods are stated at or below cost after
considering obsolescence and net realisable value. Cost in case of jobs
in progress and finished goods represent materials, direct labor,
appropriate portion of overheads and excise duty on finished goods.
v) Research and Development
Research and Development expenditure having enduring benefit is
amortised over a specified period of years. Capital expenditure on
research and development is shown in the same way as expenditure on
Fixed Assets. All other expenditures are charged to Profit and Loss
Account in the year in which they are incurred.
vi) Retirement Benefit
The liability in respect of gratuity and leave encashment benefit is
ascertained every year by an independent actuary and provided for.
vii) Foreign Currency Transactions
Purchase and sale transactions are recorded in the books by translating
the foreign currency at an average rate. The exchange difference
arising thereon based on the actual receipt/payment is debited/credited
to sales and purchases account and taken to the Profit and Loss
Account. All foreign currency liabilities and assets are restated at
the rates ruling at the year end and net exchange difference arising on
such transactions is debited / credited to Profit and Loss account.
viii) Long term investments
Long term Investments are stated at cost, Jess any diminution in value
other than temporary in nature.
ix) Warranties and Claims
Expenses on account of services during warranty period and other claims
are accounted for as and when incurred/ascertained
x) On going contracts
Foreseeable loss, if any, of on going contracts are ascertained site
wise and are estimated and recognised by the Company.
xi) Share Issue Expenses ;
Expenses incurred in connection with issue of share are amortised over
a period of four years.
Sep 30, 2006
I) Accounting Convention:
The Accounts are prepared on the historical cost basis and on the
accounting principles of a going concern. Alt expenses and income
unless stated otherwise have been accounted for on accrual basis.
ii) Revenue Recognition:
a) Sales are inclusive of excise duty and net of sales tax, discount,
returns, credit notes etc.
b) Revenue on long term contracts is recognised asked on the stage of
completion of the contract.
iii) Fixed Assets and Depreciation
a) Fixed Assets are stated at cost of acquisition inclusive of freight,
duties and taxes and incidental expenses and adjusted by revaluation in
certain assets. Original cost of fixed assets acquired through foreign
currency loans is adjusted by foreign currency fluctuation.
Depreciation is provided on straight line method at the rates specified
in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956. In respect of revalued
assets depreciation on amount added on revaluation is adjusted from
Capital Reserve.
b) The amounts at which fixed assets are carried in tire Company's
books are reviewed at the Balance Sheet date for any indication of
impairment. In case of impairment, an impairment loss is recognised
when the carrying amount of assets exceeds the recoverable amount of
the assets i.e. the higher of assets net selling price or its value in
use. Subsequent reversal of such impairment loss if any, is recognised
as and when such event occurs.
iv) Valuation of Inventory;
Stocks including finished goods are stated at or below cost after
considering obsolescence and net realisable value. Cost in case of jobs
in progress and finished goods represent materials, direct labour,
appropriate ' portion of overheads and excise duty on finished goods.
v) Research and Development:
Research and Development expenditure having enduring benefit is
amortised over a specified period of years. Capital expenditure on
research and development is shown in the same way as expenditure on
Fixed Assets. All other expenditures are charged to Profit and Loss
Account in the year in which they are incurred.
vi) Retirement Benefit:
The liability in respect of gratuity and leave encashment benefit is
ascertained every year by an independent actuary and provided for.
vii) Foreign Currency Transactions :
Purchase and sale transactions are recorded in the books by translating
the foreign currency at an average rate. The exchange difference
arising thereon based on the actual receipt/payment is debited/credited
to sales and purchases account and taken to the Profit and Loss
Account. All foreign currency liabilities and assets are restated at
the rates ruling at the year end and net exchange difference arising on
such transactions is debited / credited to Profit and Loss account.
viii) Long term Investments :
Long term Investments are stated at cost, less any diminution in value
other than temporary in nature.
ix) Warranties and Claims:
Expenses on account of services during warranty period and other claims
are accounted for as and when incurred/ascertained
x) On going contracts
Foreseeable loss if any of going contracts are ascertained site wise
and are estimated and recognised by the Company.
xi) Share Issue Expenses :
Expenses incurred in connection with issue of share are amortised over
a period of four years.
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