Anjani Foods Ltd. कंपली की लेखा नीति

Mar 31, 2025

2. Material Accounting Policies

This note provides a list of the Material
accounting policies adopted in the
preparation of the financial statements.
These policies have been consistently
applied to all the years presented, unless
otherwise stated.

A) Statement of Compliance

The financial statements have been
prepared in accordance with the Indian
Accounting Standards (Ind AS) as per the
Companies (Indian Accounting Standards)
Rules, 2015 as amended from time to
time, notified under section 133 of the
Companies Act, 2013, ("Act") and other
relevant provisions of the Act.

B) Basis of preparation

The financial statements have been
prepared under the historical cost
convention on accrual basis with the
exception of certain assets and liabilities
that are required to be carried at fair values
by Ind AS. Fair value is the price that would
be received to sell an asset or paid to
transfer a liability in an orderly transaction
between market participants at the
measurement date."

The Standalone financial statements were
approved for issue by the Board of Directors
on 30th May 2025.

C) Revenue Recognition

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the
consideration received or receivable, net of
returns and allowances, trade discounts
and volume rebates.

The Company recognises revenue when
the amount of revenue can be reliably
measured, it is probable that future
economic benefits will flow to the entity
and specific criteria have been met
for each of the company''s activities as
described below.

a) Sale of products

Timing of recognition - Revenue
from sale of products is recognised
when significant risks and rewards in
respect of ownership of products are
transferred to customers based on
the terms of sale.

Measurement of revenue - Revenue
from sales is based on the price
specified in the sales, net of all discounts
and returns at the time of sale.

b) Interest income is recognized on time
proportion basis taking into account
the amount outstanding and the
rate applicable.

D) Income tax

Current tax

Current income tax assets and liabilities
are measured at the amount expected to
be recovered from or paid to the taxation
authorities. The tax rates and tax laws used
to compute the amount are those that
are enacted or substantively enacted, at
the reporting date in the countries where
the Company operates and generates
taxable income.

Current income tax relating to items
recognised outside profit or loss is
recognised in outside profit or loss
(either in other comprehensive income
or in equity). Current tax items are
recognised in correlation to the underlying
transaction either in OCI or directly
in equity. Management periodically
evaluates positions taken in the tax
returns with respect to situations in which
applicable tax regulations are subject to

interpretation and establishes provisions
where appropriate."

Deferred tax

Deferred tax is provided using the liability
method on temporary differences between
the tax bases of assets and liabilities
and their carrying amounts for financial
reporting purposes at the reporting date.
Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all
taxable temporary differences.

Deferred tax assets are recognised for all
deductible temporary differences, the
carry forward of unused tax credits and any
unused tax losses. Deferred tax assets are
recognised to the extent that it is probable
that taxable profit will be available
against which the deductible temporary
differences, and the carry forward of
unused tax credits and unused tax losses
can be utilized.

The carrying amount of deferred tax
assets is reviewed at each reporting date
and reduced to the extent that it is no
longer probable that sufficient taxable
profit will be available to allow all or part
of the deferred tax asset to be utilised.
Unrecognised deferred tax assets are
re-assessed at each reporting date and are
recognised to the extent that it has become
probable that future taxable profits will
allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are
measured at the tax rates that are
expected to apply in the year when the
asset is realised or the liability is settled,
based on tax rates and tax laws that have
been enacted or substantively enacted at
the reporting date. Deferred tax items are
recognised in correlation to the underlying
transaction either in OCI or directly in
equity. Deferred tax assets and deferred tax
liabilities are offset if a legally enforceable
right exists to set off current tax assets
against current tax liabilities and the
deferred taxes relate to the same taxable
entity and the same taxation authority.

E) Financial Instruments

Financial assets and financial liabilities are
recognised when the Company becomes
a party to the contractual provisions of
the instrument. Financial assets and
financial liabilities are initially measured
at fair value. Transaction costs that are
directly attributable to the acquisition
or issue of financial assets and financial
liabilities (other than financial assets and
financial liabilities at fair value through
profit or loss) are added to or deducted
from the fair value of the financial assets
or financial liabilities, as appropriate,
on initial recognition. Transaction costs
directly attributable to the acquisition of
financial assets or financial liabilities at fair
value through profit or loss are recognised
immediately in profit or loss.

Financial Assets

(i) Financial assets carried at amortised
cost

A financial asset is subsequently
measured at amortised cost if it is
held within a business model whose
objective is to hold the asset in order
to collect contractual cash flows and
the contractual terms of the financial
asset give rise on specified dates to
cash flows that are solely payments of
principal and interest on the principal
amount outstanding.

(ii) Financial assets at fair value through
other comprehensive income

A financial asset is subsequently
measured at fair value through other
comprehensive income if it is held
within a business model whose
objective is achieved by both collecting
contractual cash flows and selling
financial assets and the contractual
terms of the financial asset give rise
on specified dates to cash flows that
are solely payments of principal and
interest on the principal amount
outstanding. Further, in case where

the company has made an irrevocable
selection based on its business model,
for its investments which are classified
as equity instruments, the subsequent
changes in fair value are recognized in
other comprehensive income.

(iii) Financial assets at fair value through
profit or loss

A financial asset which is not classified
in any of the above categories are
subsequently fair valued through
profit or loss.

(iv) The Company recognizes loss
allowances using the expected credit
loss (ECL) model for the financial assets
which are not fair valued through
profit or loss. Loss allowance for
trade receivables with no significant
financing component is measured at
an amount equal to lifetime ECL. For all
other financial assets, expected credit
losses are measured at an amount
equal to the 12-month ECL, unless
there has been a significant increase
in credit risk from initial recognition
in which case those are measured at
lifetime ECL. The amount of expected
credit losses (or reversal) that is
required to adjust the loss allowance
at the reporting date to the amount
that is required to be recognised is
recognized as an impairment gain or
loss in statement of profit or loss.

Financial liabilites

Financial liabilities are subsequently
carried at amortized cost using the
effective interest method. For trade and
other payables maturing within one year
from the balance sheet date, the carrying
amounts approximate the fair value due to
the short maturity of these instruments.

Derecognition of financial instruments

The Company derecognizes a financial
asset when the contractual rights to the
cash flows from the financial asset expire

or it transfers the financial asset and the
transfer qualifies for derecognition under
Ind AS 109. A financial liability (or a part
of a financial liability) is derecognized
from the Company''s balance sheet when
the obligation specified in the contract is
discharged or cancelled or expires.

Fair value of financial instruments

In determining the fair value of its financial
instruments, the Company uses a variety of
methods and assumptions that are based
on market conditions and risks existing at
each reporting date. The methods used to
determine fair value include discounted
cash flow analysis, available quoted market
prices and dealer quotes. All methods
of assessing fair value result in general
approximation of value, and such value
may or may not be realized.

Offsetting financial instruments

Financial assets and liabilities are offset and
the net amount is reported in the balance
sheet where there is a legally enforceable
right to offset the recognized amounts and
there is an intention to settle on a net basis
or realize the asset and settle the liability
simultaneously. The legally enforceable
right must not be contingent on future
events and must be enforceable in the
normal course of business and in the event
of default, insolvency or bankruptcy of the
Company or the counterparty.

F) Inventories

Raw materials, finished goods are stated
at the lower of cost and net realizable
value. Cost of raw materials comprise of
cost of purchase. Cost of finished goods
comprises direct materials, direct labour
and an appropriate proportion of variable
and fixed overhead expenditure, the later
being allocated on the basis of normal
operating capacity. Cost of inventories also
include all other cost incurred in bringing
the inventories to their present location
and condition. Costs are assigned to

individual items of inventory on weighted
average basis. Costs of purchased inventory
are determined after deducting rebates
and discounts. Net realizable value is the
estimated selling price in the ordinary
course of business less the estimated costs
of completion and the estimated costs
necessary to make the sale.

G) Property, plant and equipment (PPE)

Property, plant and equipment are carried
at acquisition cost less accumulated
depreciation and accumulated impairment
losses, if any. The acquisition cost for this
purpose includes the purchase price (net of
duties and taxes which are recoverable in
future) and expenses directly attributable
to the asset to bring it to the site and in the
working condition for its intended use.

Subsequent costs are included in the
asset''s carrying amount or recognised as a
separate asset, as appropriate, only when it
is probable that future economic benefits
associated with the item will flow to the
Company and the cost of the item can be
measured reliably. All other repairs and
maintenance are charged to statement of
profit and loss during the reporting period
in which they are incurred.

An item of property, plant and equipment
is derecognized upon disposal or when no
future economic benefits are expected to
arise from its use. Difference between the
sales proceeds and the carrying amount of
the asset is recognized in the statement of
profit and loss."

H) Intangible Assets

Intangible assets (software) are stated in the
balance sheet at their carrying value being
the cost of acquisition less accumulated
depreciation. The cost comprises purchase
price and directly attributable cost of
bringing the asset to its working condition
for the intended use. Any trade discount
and rebates are deducted in arriving at the
purchase price.

I) Depreciation and Amortisation

Depreciation on property, plant and
equipment is provided on written
down value method, computed on
the basis of useful lives as estimated
by management which coincides with
rates prescribed in Schedule II to the
Companies Act, 2013.

Intangible assets are amortised
on written down value method
computed on the basis of useful lives
as estimated by management.

The residual values, useful lives and
method of depreciation are reviewed
at each financial year end and adjusted
prospectively, if appropriate.

Factory Buildings are depreciated over
the estimated useful life of 30 years
Non Factory Buildings are depreciated
over the estimated useful life of 60 years.

J) Borrowing costs

General and specific borrowing costs that
are directly attributable to the acquisition,
construction or production of a qualifying
asset are capitalized during the period
of time that is required to complete and
prepare the asset for its intended use
or sale. Qualifying assets are assets that
necessarily take a substantial period of time
to get ready for their intended use or sale.

Investment income earned on the

temporary investment of specific

borrowings pending their expenditure
on qualifying assets is deducted from the
borrowing cost eligible for capitalization.

Other borrowings costs are expensed in
the period in which they are incurred.

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Mar 31, 2024

2. Material Accounting Policies

This note provides a list of the Material accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial statements. These policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated.

a) Statement of Compliance

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) as per the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 as amended from time to time, notified under section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013, ("Act") and other relevant provisions of the Act.

b) Basis of preparation

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention with the exception of certain assets and liabilities that are required to be carried at fair values by Ind AS. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.

c) Revenue Recognition

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, net of returns and allowances, trade discounts and volume rebates.

The Company recognises revenue when the amount of revenue can be reliably measured, it is probable that fu ture ec onomic benefits will flow to the entity and specific criteria have been met for each of the company''s activities as described below.

a) Sale of products

"Timing of recognition - Revenue from sale of products is recognised when significant risks and rewards in respect of ownership of products are transferred to customers based on the terms of sale.

Measurement of revenue - Revenue from sales is based on the price specified in the sales, net of all discounts and returns at the time of sale. "

b) Dividend income is recognized when right to receive payment is established.

c) Interest income is recognized on time proportion basis taking into account the amount outstanding and the rate applicable.

d) Income tax Current income tax

Current income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or paid to the taxation authorities. The tax rates and tax laws used to

compute the amount are those that are enacted or substantively enacted, at the reporting date in the countries where the Company operates and generates taxable income.

Current income tax relating to items recognised outside profit or loss is recognised in outside profit or loss (either in other comprehensive income or in equity). Current tax items are recognised in correlation to the underlying transaction either in OCI or directly in equity. Management periodically evaluates positions taken in the tax returns with respect to situations in which applicable tax regulations are subject to interpretation and establishes provisions where appropriate Deferred tax

Deferred tax is provided using the liability method on temporary differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes at the reporting date. Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences.

Deferred tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, the carry forward of unused tax credits and any unused tax losses. Deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences, and the carry forward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses can be utilized.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each reporting date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred tax asset to be utilised. Unrecognised deferred tax assets are re-assessed at each reporting date and are recognised to the extent that it has

become probable that future taxable profits will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the year when the asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date. Deferred tax items are recognised in correlation to the underlying transaction either in OCI or directly in equity. Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset if a legally enforceable right exists to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and the deferred taxes relate to the same taxable entity and the same taxation authority.

e) Financial Instruments

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. Financial assets and financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value. Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities (other than financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss) are added to or deducted from the fair value of the financial assets or financial liabilities, as appropriate, on initial recognition. Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of financial assets or financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are recognised immediately in profit or loss.

Financial Assets

(i) Financial assets carried at amortised cost

A financial asset is subsequently measured at amortised cost if it is held within a business model whose

objective is to hold the asset in order to collect contractual cash flows and the contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding

(ii) Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

A financial asset is subsequently measured at fair value through other comprehensive income if it is held within a business model whose objective is achieved by both collecting contractual cash flows and selling financial assets and the contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding. Further, in case where the company has made an irrevocable selection based on its business model, for its investments which are classified as equity instruments, the subsequent changes in fair value are recognized in other comprehensive income.

(iii) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

A financial asset which is not classified in any of the above categories are subsequently fair valued through profit or loss.

(iv) The Company recognizes loss allowances

using the expected credit loss (ECL) model for the financial assets which are not fair valued through profit or loss. Loss allowance for trade receivables with no significant financing component is measured at an amount equal to lifetime ECL. For all other financial assets, expected credit losses

are measured at an amount equal to the 12-month ECL, unless there has been a significant increase in credit risk from initial recognition in which case those are measured at lifetime ECL. The amount of expected credit losses (or reversal) that is required to adjust the loss allowance at the reporting date to the amount that is required to be recognised is recognized as an impairment gain or loss in statement of profit or loss.

Financial liabilites

Financial liabilities are subsequently carried at amortized cost using the effective interest method. For trade and other payables maturing within one year from the balance sheet date, the carrying amounts approximate the fair value due to the short maturity of these instruments.

Derecognition of financial instruments

The Company derecognizes a financial asset when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset expire or it transfers the financial asset and the transfer qualifies for derecognition under Ind AS 109. A financial liability (or a part of a financial liability) is derecognized from the Company''s balance sheet when the obligation specified in the contract is discharged or cancelled or expires.

Fair value of financial instruments

In determining the fair value of its financial instruments, the Company uses a variety of methods and assumptions that are based on market conditions and risks existing at each reporting date. The methods used to determine fair value include discounted cash flow analysis, available quoted market prices and dealer quotes. All methods of assessing fair value result in general approximation of value, and such value may

or may not be realized.

Offsetting financial instruments

Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount is reported in the balance sheet where there is a legally enforceable right to offset the recognized amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or realize the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. The legally enforceable right must not be contingent on future events and must be enforceable in the normal course of business and in the event of default, insolvency or bankruptcy of the Company or the counterparty.

f) Inventories

Raw materials, finished goods are stated at the lower of cost and net realizable value. Cost of raw materials comprise of cost of purchase. Cost of finished goods comprises direct materials, direct labour and an appropriate proportion of variable and fixed overhead expenditure, the later being allocated on the basis of normal operating capacity. Cost of inventories also include all other cost incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition. Costs are assigned to individual items of inventory on weighted average basis. Costs of purchased inventory are determined after deducting rebates and discounts. Net realizable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the estimated costs of completion and the estimated costs n e c e s s a r y t o m a k e t h e s a l e .

g) Property, plant and equipment

Freehold land is carried at historical cost. Property, plant and equipment are stated at historical cost less depreciation. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items.

Subsequent costs are included in the asset''s

carrying amount or recognized as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Company and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. The carrying amount of any component accounted for as separate asset is derecognized when replaced. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to profit or loss during the reporting period in which they are incurred.

Depreciation/Amortisation methods, estimated useful lives and residual value

Depreciation is calculated using the straightline basis at the rates arrived at based on the useful lives prescribed in Schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013. The company follows the policy of charging depreciation on prorata basis on the assets acquired or disposed off during the year.

The residual values are not more than 5% of the original cost of the asset. The assets'' residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at the end of each reporting period. An asset''s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset''s carrying amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount.

Gains or losses on disposal are determined by comparing proceeds with carrying amount.

h) Intangible assets

(i) Recognition

Intangible assets are recognised only when future economic benefits arising out of the assets flow to the enterprise and are amortised over their useful life.

(ii) Amortization methods and periods

The Company amortizes intangible assets on a straight line method over their estimated

useful life. Computer Software is amortised over a period of five years."

i) Borrowing costs

"General and specific borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset are capitalized during the period of time that is required to complete and prepare the asset for its intended use or sale. Qualifying assets are assets that necessarily take a substantial period of time to get ready for their intended use or sale.

Investment income earned on the temporary investment of specific borrowings pending their expenditure on qualifying assets is deducted from the borrowing cost eligible for capitalization.

Other borrowings costs are expensed in the period in which they are incurred.

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Mar 31, 2023

Significant Accounting Policies

This note provides a list of the significant accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial statements. These policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated.

a) Statement of Compliance

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) as per the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 as amended from time to time, notified under section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013, ("Act") and other relevant provisions of the Act.

b) Basis of preparation

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention with the exception of certain assets and liabilities that are required to be carried at fair values by Ind AS. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.

c) Revenue Recognition

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, net of returns and allowances, trade discounts and volume rebates.

The Company recognises revenue when the amount of revenue can be reliably measured, it is probable that future economic benefits will flow to the entity and specific criteria have been met for each of the company''s activities as described below.

a) Sale of products

"Timing of recognition - Revenue from sale of products is recognised when significant risks and rewards in respect of ownership of products are transferred to customers based on the terms of sale.

Measurement of revenue - Revenue from sales is based on the price specified in the sales, net of all discounts and returns at the time of sale. "

b) Dividend income is recognized when right to receive payment is established.

c) Interest income is recognized on time proportion basis taking into account the amount outstanding and the rate applicable.

d) Income tax Current income tax

Current income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or paid to the taxation authorities. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amount are those that are enacted or substantively enacted, at the reporting date in the countries where the Company operates and generates taxable income.

Current income tax relating to items recognised outside profit or loss is recognised in outside profit or loss (either in other comprehensive income or in equity). Current tax items are recognised in correlation to the underlying transaction either in OCI or directly in equity. Management periodically evaluates positions taken in the tax returns with respect to situations in which applicable tax regulations are subject to interpretation and establishes provisions where appropriate

Deferred tax

Deferred tax is provided using the liability method on temporary differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes at the reporting date. Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences.

Deferred tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, the carry forward of unused tax credits and any unused tax losses. Deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences, and the carry forward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses can be utilized.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each reporting date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred tax asset to be utilised. Unrecognised deferred tax assets are reassessed at each reporting date and are recognised to the extent that it has become probable that future taxable profits will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the year when the asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date. Deferred tax items are recognised in correlation to the underlying transaction either in OCI or directly in equity. Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset if a legally enforceable right exists to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and the deferred taxes relate to the same taxable entity and the same taxation authority.

e) Financial Instruments

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. Financial assets and financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value. Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities (other than financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss) are added to or deducted from the fair value of the financial assets or financial liabilities, as appropriate, on initial recognition.

Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of financial assets or financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are recognised immediately in profit or loss.

Financial Assets

(i) Financial assets carried at amortised cost

A financial asset is subsequently measured at amortised cost if it is held within a business model whose objective is to hold the asset in order to collect contractual cash flows and the contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest o n t h e p r i n c i p a l a m o u n t outstanding

(ii) Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

A financial asset is subsequently measured at fair value through other comprehensive income if it is held within a business model whose objective is achieved by both collecting contractual cash flows and selling financial assets and the contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding. Further, in case where the company has made an irrevocable selection based on its business model, for its investments which are classified as equity instruments, the subsequent changes in fair value are recognized in other comprehensive income.

(iii) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

A financial asset which is not classified in any of the above categories are subsequently fair valued through profit or loss.

(iv) The Company recognizes loss allowances using the expected credit loss (ECL) model for the financial assets which are not fair valued through profit or loss. Loss allowance for trade receivables with no significant financing component is measured at an amount equal to lifetime ECL. For all other financial assets, expected credit losses are measured at an amount equal to the 12-month ECL, unless there has been a significant increase in credit risk from initial recognition in which case those are measured at lifetime ECL. The amount of expected credit losses (or reversal) that is required to adjust the loss allowance at the reporting date to the amount that is required to be recognised is recognized as an impairment gain or loss in statement of profit or loss.

Financial liabilites

Financial liabilities are subsequently carried at amortized cost using the effective interest method. For trade and other payables maturing within one year from the balance sheet date, the carrying amounts approximate the fair value due to the short maturity of these instruments.

Derecognition of financial instruments

The Company derecognizes a financial asset when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset expire or it transfers the financial asset and the transfer qualifies for derecognition under

Ind AS 109. A financial liability (or a part of a financial liability) is derecognized from the Company''s balance sheet when the obligation specified in the contract is discharged or cancelled or expires.

Fair value of financial instruments

In determining the fair value of its financial instruments, the Company uses a variety of methods and assumptions that are based on market conditions and risks existing at each reporting date. The methods used to determine fair value include discounted cash flow analysis, available quoted market prices and dealer quotes. All methods of assessing fair value result in general approximation of value, and such value may or may not be realized.

Offsetting financial instruments

Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount is reported in the balance sheet where there is a legally enforceable right to offset the recognized amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or realize the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. The legally enforceable right must not be contingent on future events and must be enforceable in the normal course of business and in the event of default, insolvency or bankruptcy of the Company or the counterparty.

f) Cash and Cash Equivalents

For the purpose of presentation in the statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, deposits held at call with financial institutions, other short-term, highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.

g) Trade receivables

Trade receivables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using effective interest method, less provision for impairment.

h) Inventories

Raw materials, finished goods are stated at the lower of cost and net realizable value. Cost of raw materials comprise of cost of purchase. Cost of finished goods comprises direct materials, direct labour and an appropriate proportion of variable and fixed overhead expenditure, the later being allocated on the basis of normal operating capacity. Cost of inventories also include all other cost incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition. Costs are assigned to individual items of inventory on weighted average basis. Costs of purchased inventory are determined after deducting rebates and discounts. Net realizable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the estimated costs of completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale.

i) Property, plant and equipment

"Freehold land is carried at historical cost. Property, plant and equipment are stated at historical cost less depreciation. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items.

Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognized as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Company and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. The carrying amount of any component accounted for as separate asset is derecognized when replaced. All

other repairs and maintenance are charged to profit or loss during the reporting period in which they are incurred.

Depreciation/Amortisation methods, estimated useful lives and residual value

Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line basis at the rates arrived at based on the useful lives prescribed in Schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013. The company follows the policy of charging depreciation on pro-rata basis on the assets acquired or disposed off during the year.

The residual values are not more than 5% of the original cost of the asset. The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at the end of each reporting period. An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount.

Gains or losses on disposal are determined by comparing proceeds with carrying amount."

j) Intangible assets

i) Recognition

Intangible assets are recognised only when future economic benefits arising out of the assets flow to the enterprise and are amortised over their useful life.

ii) Amortization methods and periods

The Company amortizes intangible assets on a straight line method over their estimated useful life. Computer Software is amortised over a period of five years."

k) Impairment of assets

Property, plant and equipment and intangible a ssets are tested for impairment annually whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset''s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset''s fair value less costs of disposal and value in use. For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash inflows which are largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or groups of assets (cash-generating units). Nonfinancial assets other than goodwill that suffered an impairment are reviewed for possible reversal of the impairment at the end of each reporting period.

l) Borrowings

"Borrowings are initially recognized at fair value, net of transaction cost incurred. Borrowings are subsequently measured at amortized cost. Any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption amount is recognized in profit or loss over the period of the borrowings using the effective interest method. Fees paid on the establishment of loan facilities are recognized as transaction costs of the loan to the extent that it is probable that some or all of the facility will be drawn down. In this case, the fee is deferred until the draw down occurs. To the extent there is no evidence that it is probable that some or all the facility will be drawn down, the fee is capitalized as a prepayment for liquidity services and amortized over the period of the facility to which it relates.

Borrowings are removed from the balance sheet when the obligation specified in the contract is discharged, cancelled or expired. The difference between the carrying amount of a financial liability that has been extinguished or transferred to another party and the consideration paid, including any non-cash assets transferred or liabilities assumed, is recognized in profit or loss.

"Where the terms of a financial liability are renegotiated and the entity issues equity instruments to a creditor to extinguish all or part of the liability (debt for equity swap), a gain or loss is recognized in profit or loss, which is measured as the difference between the carrying amount of the financial liability and the fair value of the equity instrument issued.

Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the Company has an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the reporting period. Where there is a breach of a material provision of a long-term loan arrangement on or before the end of the reporting period with the effect that the liability becomes payable on demand on the reporting date, the entity does not classify the liability as current, if the lender agreed, after the reporting period and before the approval of financial statements for issue, not to demand payment as consequence of the breach."

m) Borrowing costs

"General and specific borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset are capitalized during the period of time that is required to complete and prepare the asset for its intended use or sale. Qualifying assets are assets that

necessarily take a substantial period of time to get ready for their intended use or sale.

Investment income earned on the temporary investment of specific borrowings pending their expenditure on qualifying assets is deducted from the borrowing cost eligible for capitalization.

Other borrowings costs are expensed in the period in which they are incurred.

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Mar 31, 2014

A. ACCOUNTING CONVENTION:

The financial statements have been prepared on the basis of going concern, under the historical cost convention in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) in India.

B. FIXED ASSETS:

Fixed Assets are accounted for on historical cost. Cost includes all costs incidental to acquisition, installation and commissioning of the assets until they are ready for intended use.

C. DEPRECIATION

Depreciation on Fixed Assets (including Leased Assets) is provided on straight line method in accordance with the provisions of Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956 as amended from time to time.

D. INVESTMENTS:

Long Term Investments are valued at cost after providing for any permanent diminution in value.

E. BORROWING COSTS:

Borrowing costs that are attributable to the acquisition or construction of qualifying assets are capitalized as part of the cost of such assets. A qualifying asset is one that necessarily takes substantial period of time to get ready for intended use. All other borrowing costs are charged to revenue.

F. TAXES ON INCOME

a) The provision for current tax is made for the tax payable in accordancewith provisions of Income Tax Act, 1961.

b) Deferred Tax is recognized in accordance with the Accounting Standard-22"Accounting for Taxes on Income". Deferred Tax Asset is recognized only if there is virtual certainty of its realization.

G. REVENUE RECOGNITION:

Interest and other income are recognized on accrual basis.

H. EMPLOYEE BENEFITS:

a) Provident Fund is administered through Regional Provident Fund Commissioner. The contributions to the above said funds are charged against revenue.

b) In respect of gratuity, the company has covered all eligible employees under group gratuity scheme of LIC. Accordingly the company pays annual premium toLIC and difference between annual gratuity liability and annual premium paid is provided in books.

c) Leave encashment to employees is provided on an estimated basis.

I. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES:

Contingent liabilities arising from claims, litigations, assessments, fines, penalties, etc., are provided when it is probable that a liability may be incurred and the amount can be reliably estimated.

J. IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS:

All fixed assets are tested for any indications of impairment at the end of each financial year. On such indication, impairment loss, being the excess of carrying value over recoverable value of the assets, is charged to profit and loss account in the respective financial years. The impairment loss recognised in the prior years is reversed in cases where the recoverable value exceeds the carrying value upon reassessments in the subsequent years.

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Mar 31, 2013

A. ACCOUNTING CONVENTION:

The financial statements have been prepared on the basis of going concern, under the historical cost convention in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) in India.

B. FIXED ASSETS:

Fixed Assets are accounted for on historical cost. Cost includes all costs incidental to acquisition, installation and commissioning of the assets until they are ready for intended use.

C. DEPRECIATION

Depreciation on Fixed Assets (including Leased Assets) is provided on straight line method in accordance with the provisions of Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956 as amended from time to time.

D. INVESTMENTS:

Long Term Investments are valued at cost after providing for any permanent diminution in value.

E. BORROWING COSTS:

Borrowing costs that are attributable to the acquisition or construction of qualifying assets are capitalized as part of the cost of such assets. A qualifying asset is one that necessarily takes substantial period of time to get ready for intended use. All other borrowing costs are charged to revenue.

F. TAXES ON INCOME

a) The provision for current tax is made for the tax payable in accordance with provisions of Income Tax Act, 1961.

b) Deferred Tax is recognized in accordance with the Accounting Standard - 22" Accounting for Taxes on Income". Deferred Tax Asset is recognized only if there is virtual certainty of its realization.

G. REVENUE RECOGNITION:

Interest and other income are recognized on accrual basis. H. EMPLOYEE BENEFITS:

(a) Provident Fund is administered through Regional Provident Fund Commissioner. The contributions to the above said funds are charged against revenue.

(b) In respect of gratuity, the company has covered all eligible employees under group gratuity scheme of LIC. Accordingly the company pays annual premium to LIC and difference between annual gratuity liability and annual premium paid is provided in books.

(c) Leave encashment to employees is provided on an estimated basis.

I. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES:

Contingent liabilities arising from claims, litigations, assessments, fines, penalties, etc., are provided when it is probable that a liability may be incurred and the amount can be reliably estimated.

J. IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS:

All fixed assets are tested for any indications of impairment at the end of each financial year. On such indication, impairment loss, being the excess of carrying value over recoverable value of the assets, is charged to profit and loss account in the respective financial years. The impairment loss recognised in the prior years is reversed in cases where the recoverable value exceeds the carrying value upon reassessments in the subsequent years.

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Mar 31, 2012

A. ACCOUNTING CONVENTION:

The financial statements have been prepared on the basis of going concern, under the historical cost convention in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) in India.

B. FIXED ASSETS:

Fixed Assets are accounted for on historical cost. Cost includes all costs incidental to acquisition, installation and commissioning of the assets until they are ready for intended use.

C. DEPRECIATION

Depreciation on Fixed Assets (including Leased Assets) is provided on straight line method in accordance with the provisions of Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956 as amended from time to time.

D. INVESTMENTS:

Long Term Investments are valued at cost after providing for any permanent diminution in value.

E. BORROWING COSTS:

Borrowing costs that are attributable to the acquisition or construction of qualifying assets are capitalized as part of the cost of such assets. A qualifying asset is one that necessarily takes substantial period of time to get ready for intended use. All other borrowing costs are charged to revenue.

F. TAXES ON INCOME

a) The provision for current tax is made for the tax payable in accordance with provisions of Income Tax Act, 1961.

b) Deferred Tax is recognized in accordance with the Accounting Standard - 22" Accounting for Taxes on Income". Deferred Tax Asset is recognized only if there is virtual certainty of its realization.

G. REVENUE RECOGNITION:

Interest and other income are recognized on accrual basis.

H. EMPLOYEE BENEFITS:

(a) Provident Fund is administered through Regional Provident Fund Commissioner. The contributions to the above said funds are charged against revenue.

(b) In respect of gratuity, the company has covered all eligible employees under group gratuity scheme of LIC. Accordingly the company pays annual premium to LIC and difference between annual gratuity liability and annual premium paid is provided in books.

(c) Leave encashment to employees is provided on an estimated basis.

I. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES:

Contingent liabilities arising from claims, litigations, assessments, fines, penalties, etc., are provided when it is probable that a liability may be incurred and the amount can be reliably estimated.

J. IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS:

All fixed assets are tested for any indications of impairment at the end of each financial year. On such indication, impairment loss, being the excess of carrying value over recoverable value of the assets, is charged to profit and loss account in the respective financial years. The impairment loss recognised in the prior years is reversed in cases where the recoverable value exceeds the carrying value upon reassessments in the subsequent years.

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Mar 31, 2011

1. ACCOUNTING CONVENTION:

The financial statements have been prepared on the basis of going concern, under the historical cost convention in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) in India.

2. FIXED ASSETS:

Fixed Assets are accounted for on historical cost. Cost includes all costs incidental to acquisition, installation and commissioning of the assets until they are ready for intended use.

3. DEPRECIATION

Depreciation on Fixed Assets (including Leased Assets) is provided on straight line method in accordance with the provisions of Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1 956 as amended from time to time.

4. INVESTMENTS:

Long Term Investments are valued at cost after providing for any permanent diminution in value.

5. BORROWING COSTS:

Borrowing costs that are attributable to the acquisition or construction of qualifying assets are capitalized as part of the cost of such assets. A qualifying asset is one that necessarily takes substantial period of time to get ready for intended use. All other borrowing costs are charged to revenue.

6. TAXES ON INCOME

a) The provision for current tax is made for the tax payable in accordance with provisions of Income Tax Act, 1 961.

b) Deferred Tax is recognized in accordance with the Accounting Standard - 22" Accounting for Taxes on Income". Deferred Tax Asset is recognized only if there is virtual certainty of its realization.

7. REVENUE RECOGNITION:

Interest and other income are recognized on accrual basis.

8. EMPLOYEE BENEFITS:

a) Provident Fund is administered through Regional Provident Fund Commissioner. The contributions to the above said funds are charged against revenue.

b) In respect of gratuity, the company has covered all eligible employees under group gratuity scheme of LIC. Accordingly the company pays annual premium to LIC and difference between annual gratuity liability and annual premium paid is provided in books.

c) Leave encashment to employees is provided on an estimated basis.

9. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES:

Contingent liabilities arising from claims, litigations, assessments, fines, penalties, etc., are provided when it is probable that a liability may be incurred and the amount can be reliably estimated.

10. IMPAIRMENT OF ASSETS:

All fixed assets are tested for any indications of impairment at the end of each financial year. On such indication, impairment loss, being the excess of carrying value over recoverable value of the assets, is charged to profit and loss account in the respective financial years. The impairment loss recognised in the prior years is reversed in cases where the recoverable value exceeds the carrying value upon reassess- ments in the subsequent years.

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Mar 31, 2010

The Company maintains its accounts on accrual basis following the historical cost convention in accordance with

Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) in India.

1. INCOME RECOGNITION:

Income from lease transaction, interest and other income are recognized on accrual basis.

2. EXPENSES ACCOUNTING:

a) In respect of gratuity, the company has covered all eligible employees under group gratuity scheme of LIC. Accordingly the company pays annual premium to LIC and difference between annual gratuity liability and annual premium paid is provided in books.

b) Leave encashment to employees is provided on an estimated basis.

3. FIXED ASSETS AND DEPRECIATION:

a) Fixed Assets including Leased Assets are accounted for on historical cost.

b) Depreciation on Fixed Assets including Leased Assets is provided on straight-line method at rates and in the manner stipulated in Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1 956.

c) All fixed assets are tested for any indications of impairment at the end of each financial year. On such indication, impairment loss, being the excess of carrying value over recoverable value of the assets, is charged to profit and loss account in the respective financial years. The impairment loss recognised in the prior years is reversed in cases where the recoverable value exceeds the carrying value upon reassessments in the subsequent years.

4. VALUATION:

Long Term Investments are valued at cost after providing for any permanent diminution in value.

5. Borrowing Costs:

Borrowing costs that are attributable to the acquisition or construction of qualifying assets are capitalised as part of the cost of such assets. A qualifying asset is one that necessarily takes substantial period of time to get ready for intended use. All other borrowing costs are charged to revenue.

6. Taxes on Income

a) The provision for current tax is made for the tax payable in accordance with provisions of Income Tax Act, 1961.

b) Deferred Tax is recognised in accordance with the Accounting Standard - 22" Accounting for Taxes on Income".

7. Contingent Liabilities:

Contingent liabilities arising from claims, litigations, assessments, fines, penalties, etc., are provided when it is probable that a liability may be incurred and the amount can be reliably estimated.