RBL Bank Ltd.की ऑडीटर रिपोर्ट

Mar 31, 2025

Key Audit Matters

4. Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment were of most significance in our audit of the Standalone
Financial Statements of the current year. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the Standalone Financial
Statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

We have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report.

Key Audit Matter How the matter was addressed in our audit
Information Technology (IT) Systems and controls over financial reporting

As the Bank operates on Core Banking Solution across its branches
and asset centres, the reliability and security of Information
Technology ("IT") systems plays a key role in the business operations.
Since large volume of transactions are processed daily, the IT controls
are required to ensure that applications process data as expected and
that changes are made in an appropriate manner.

IT infrastructure is critical for smooth functioning and accurate
accounting and financial reporting process.

Due to the pervasive nature and complexity of the IT environment, we
have ascertained key IT systems used in financial reporting process
and its related controls as a key audit matter.

In assessing the controls over the IT systems of the Bank, we
involved our specialists to understand the IT control environment, IT
infrastructure and IT systems.

We conducted an assessment and identified key IT systems that are
critical for accounting and financial reporting process and are relevant
for our audit and tested their internal controls. In particular:

• We obtained an understanding of the Bank''s IT control
environment and key changes during the audit period that may
be relevant to the audit;

• We tested the design, implementation and operating
effectiveness of the Bank''s General IT controls over the key IT
systems that are critical to accounting and financial reporting.
This included evaluation of Bank''s controls for user access
management, program change management, database
management, network operations, incident management and
other IT operations performed by the Bank during the period of
audit;

• We tested key automated and manual business cycle controls
and logic for system generated reports relevant to the audit; and

Key Audit Matter

How the matter was addressed in our audit

• We also tested compensating controls and performed alternate
procedures to assess whether there were any unaddressed IT
risks that would materially impact the financial statements.

Income Recognition, Asset Classification and Provisioning on Advances (IRAC) as per the regulatory requirements.

Total Loans and Advances (Net of Provision) as at 31 March 2025: INR 92,618.27 crore Provision for Non-Performing Advances as at 31
March 2025: INR 2,194.68 crore

Refer Schedule 9, Schedule 17(1) and Schedule 18 Note 11.1

The Bank is required to comply with the Master Circular issued by
the Reserve Bank of India (''RBI'') on ''Prudential Norms for Income
Recognition, Asset Classification and Provisioning pertaining
to Advances'' (the'' IRAC norms'') and amendments thereto ("RBI
guidelines") which prescribes the norms for identification and
classification of Non-Performing Assets (''NPAs'') and the minimum
provision required for such assets.

The Bank is also required to apply its judgement to determine the
identification and provision required against NPAs considering various
quantitative as well as qualitative factors.

As the identification of and provisioning against NPAs requires
considerable level of management estimation, application of various
regulatory requirements and its significance to the overall audit due
to stakeholder and regulatory focus, we have identified this as a key
audit matter.

Our audit approach included testing the design, operating
effectiveness of internal controls and substantive audit procedures
in respect of income recognition, asset classification and provisioning
pertaining to advances. In particular:

• We have evaluated and understood the Bank''s internal control
system in adhering to the RBI guidelines;

• We have analysed and understood key IT systems/ applications
used and tested the design and implementation and
operational effectiveness of relevant controls in relation to
income recognition, asset classification, viz., standard, sub¬
standard, doubtful and loss with reference to RBI guidelines and
provisioning pertaining to advances; and

• We test checked advances to examine the validity and accuracy
of the recorded amounts, provision for NPAs, and compliance
with IRAC norms.

• Assessed appropriateness & the adequacy of disclosures as per
RBI guidelines relating to NPAs.

1. We have audited the accompanying Standalone Financial
Statements of RBL Bank Limited (''the Bank''), which
comprise the Standalone Balance Sheet as at 31 March
2025, the Standalone Profit and Loss Account, and the
Standalone Cash Flow Statement for the year ended on that
date, and notes to the Standalone Financial Statements,
including a summary of the significant accounting policies
and other explanatory information (''the Standalone
Financial Statements'').

2. In our opinion and to the best of our information and
according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid
Standalone Financial Statements give the information
required by the Banking Regulations Act, 1949, as well
as the Companies Act, 2013 (''the Act'') and circulars and
guidelines issued by the Reserve Bank of India (''the RBI''),
in the manner so required for banking companies and
give a true and fair view in conformity with the Accounting
Standards prescribed under section 133 of the Act, read

with the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2021
(''AS'') and other accounting principles generally accepted
in India, of the State of Affairs of the Bank as at 31 March
2025, and its profit and its Cash Flows for the year ended on
that date.

Basis for Opinion

3. We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standards
on Auditing (''SAs'') specified under section 143(10) of
the Act. Our responsibilities under those Sas are further
described in the Auditor''s Responsibilities for the Audit
of the Standalone Financial Statements section of our
report. We are independent of the Bank, in accordance
with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered
Accountants of India (''ICAI'') together with the ethical
requirements that are relevant to our audit of the Standalone
Financial Statements under the provisions of the Act, and
the Rules thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical
responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and
the Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence we
have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a
basis for our opinion.

Other Information

5. The Bank''s Board of Directors are responsible for the
other information. The other information comprises the
information included in the Annual Report but does not
include the standalone financial statements, consolidated
financial statements and our auditor''s reports thereon. The
Annual Report is expected to be made available to us after
the date of this auditor''s report.

6. Our opinion on the Standalone Financial Statements does
not cover the other information and we do not express any
form of assurance conclusion thereon.

7. In connection with our audit of the Standalone Financial
Statements, our responsibility is to read the other
information identified above when it becomes available
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information
is materially inconsistent with the Standalone Financial
Statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or
otherwise appears to be materially misstated.

8. When we read the Other Information, if we conclude that
there is a material misstatement therein, we are required to
communicate the matter to those charged with governance
and take appropriate action as applicable under the relevant
laws and regulations.

Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged
with Governance for the Standalone Financial
Statements

9. The Bank''s Management and Board of Directors are
responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the
Act, with respect to the preparation of these Standalone
Financial Statements that give a true and fair view of
the State of Affairs, Profit and Cash Flows of the Bank in
accordance of the Bank in accordance with the Accounting
Standards specified under section 133 of the Act read with
the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2021, and
other accounting principles generally accepted in India
and provisions of section 29 of the Banking Regulations
Act, 1949 and circulars and guidelines and issued by the
RBI from time to time (''RBI Guidelines''). This responsibility
also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records
in accordance with the provisions of the Act and the RBI
Guidelines for safeguarding of the assets of the Bank and
for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities;
selection of the appropriate accounting software for
ensuring compliance with applicable laws and regulations
including those related to retention of audit logs; selection
and application of appropriate accounting policies; making
judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate
internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for
ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting

records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the
Standalone Financial Statements that give a true and fair
view and are free from material misstatement, whether due
to fraud or error.

10. In preparing the Standalone Financial Statements, the
Management and the Board of Directors is responsible for
assessing the Bank''s ability to continue as a going concern,
disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern
and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the
Management and the Board of Directors either intends to
liquidate the Bank or to cease operations, or has no realistic
alternative but to do so.

11. The Board of Directors is also responsible for overseeing
the Bank''s financial reporting process.

Auditor''s Responsibilities for the Audit of the
Standalone Financial Statements

12. Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about
whether the Standalone Financial Statements as a whole
are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud
or error, and to issue an auditor''s report that includes our
opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance
but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance
with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it
exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are
considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they
could reasonably be expected to influence the economic
decisions of users taken on the basis of these Standalone
Financial Statements.

13. As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise
professional judgment and maintain professional
skepticism throughout the audit. We also:

13.1. Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement
of the Standalone Financial Statements, whether due
to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures
responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence
that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis
for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material
misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for
one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion,
forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or
the override of internal control.

13.2.Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant
to the audit in order to design audit procedures
that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under
section 143(3)(i) the Act, we are also responsible
for expressing our opinion on whether the Bank has
adequate internal financial controls with reference to

Standalone Financial Statements and the operating
effectiveness of such controls.

13.3. Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies
used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates
and related disclosures made by the Management.

13.4. Conclude on the appropriateness of the Management''s
use of the going concern basis of accounting and,
based on the audit evidence obtained, whether
a material uncertainty exists related to events or
conditions that may cast significant doubt on the
Bank''s ability to continue as a going concern. If we
conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are
required to draw attention in our auditor''s report to
the related disclosures in the Standalone Financial
Statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate,
to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based
on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our
auditor''s report. However, future events or conditions
may cause the Bank to cease to continue as a going
concern.

13.5. Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content
of the Standalone Financial Statements, including the
disclosures, and whether the Standalone Financial
Statements represent the underlying transactions and
events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

14. We communicate with those charged with governance
regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and
timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including
any significant deficiencies in internal control that we
identify during our audit.

15. We also provide those charged with governance with a
statement that we have complied with relevant ethical
requirements regarding independence, and to communicate
with them all relationships and other matters that may
reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and
where applicable, related safeguards.

16. From the matters communicated with those charged with
governance, we determine those matters that were of
most significance in the audit of the Standalone Financial
Statements for the current year and are therefore the key
audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor''s
report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure
about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances,
we determine that a matter should not be communicated
in our report because the adverse consequences of doing
so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public
interest benefits of such communication.

Other Matters

17. The Standalone Financial Statements of the Bank for
the year ended 31 March 2024, were audited by C N K &
Associates LLP and G.M. Kapadia & Co., who vide their
report dated 27 April 2024 expressed an unmodified opinion
on those Standalone Financial Statements, Accordingly
KKC & Associates LLP (Formerly Khimji Kunverji & Co
LLP) does not express any opinion on for the Standalone
Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2024.

Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements

18. The standalone balance sheet and the standalone profit
and loss account have been drawn up in accordance with
the provisions of section 29 of the Banking Regulation Act,
1949 and section 133 of the Act and relevant rules issued
thereunder.

19. As required by sub-section (3) of section 30 of the Banking
Regulation Act, 1949, based on our audit we report that:

19.1. We have sought and obtained all the information and
explanations which, to the best of our knowledge and
belief, were necessary for the purpose of our audit and
have found them to be satisfactory;

19.2. The transactions of the Bank, which have come to our
notice during the course of our audit, have been within
the powers of the Bank; and

19.3.Since the key operations of the Bank are automated
with the key applications integrated to the core
banking system, the audit is carried out centrally, as
all the necessary records and data required for the
purposes of our audit are available therein. We have
visited 68 branches (including processing centres) to
examine the records maintained at such branches for
the purpose of our audit.

20. Further, as required by Section 143(3) of the Act based on
our audit we report, to the extent applicable, that:

20.1.We have sought and obtained all the information and
explanations which to the best of our knowledge and
belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit.

20.2.In our opinion, proper books of accounts as required
by law have been kept by the Bank, so far as it appears
from our examination of those books.

20.3. The Standalone Balance Sheet, the Standalone Profit
And Loss Account, and the Standalone Cash Flow
Statement dealt with by this Report are in agreement
with the books of account.

20.4.In our opinion, the aforesaid Standalone Financial
Statements comply with the Accounting Standards
specified under Section 133 of the Act read with the
relevant rules thereunder to the extent they are not
inconsistent with the accounting policies prescribed
by the RBI.

20.5. On the basis of the written representations received
from the directors as on 31 March 2025 taken on
record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors
are disqualified as on 31 March 2025 from being
appointed as a director in terms of Section 164(2) of
the Act

20.6. With respect to the adequacy of the internal
financial controls with reference to the Standalone
Financial Statements of the Bank and the operating
effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate
Report in ''Annexure A''.

20.7. With respect to the other matters to be included in the
Auditor''s Report in accordance with the requirements
of Section 197(16) of the Act, as amended; The Bank
is a Banking Company as defined under Banking
Regulation Act, 1949. Accordingly, the requirements
prescribed under Section 197 of the Act, do not apply.

21. With respect to the other matters to be included in
the Auditor''s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the
Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014 (as amended),
in our opinion and to the best of our information and
according to the explanations given to us:

21.1. The Bank has disclosed the impact of pending
litigations on its financial position in its Standalone
Financial Statements - Refer Note 12 to the
Standalone Financial Statements;

21.2. The Bank has made provision, as required under the
applicable law or accounting standards, for material
foreseeable losses, if any, on long-term contracts
including derivative contracts - Refer Note 18(53) to
the Standalone Financial Statements;

21.3. There has been no delay in transferring amounts,
required to be transferred, to the Investor Education
and Protection Fund by the Bank.

21.4. The Management has represented, to best of their
knowledge and belief, that no funds have been
advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed
funds or share premium or any other sources or kind
of funds) by the Bank to or in any other person(s) or
entity(ies), including foreign entities (''Intermediaries''),

with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or
otherwise, that the Intermediary shall, whether, directly
or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities
identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf
of the Bank (''Ultimate Beneficiaries'') or provide any
guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate
Beneficiaries.

21.5.The Management has represented, to best of their
knowledge and belief, that no funds have been
received by the Bank from any person(s) or entity(ies),
including foreign entities (''Funding Parties''), with
the understanding, whether recorded in writing or
otherwise, that the Bank shall, whether, directly or
indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities
identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of
the Funding Party (''Ultimate Beneficiaries'') or provide
any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the
Ultimate Beneficiaries.

21.6. Based on such audit procedures, that have been considered
reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances, nothing
has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that
the representation under para 21.4 and 21.5 contain any
material misstatement.

21.7. In our opinion and according to the information and
explanations given to us, the dividend declared and / or paid
during the year by the Bank is in compliance with Section
123 of the Act.

21.8. Based on our examination which included test checks, the
Bank has used an accounting software for maintaining its
books of account which has a feature of recording audit trail
(edit log) facility and the same has operated throughout the
year for all relevant transactions recorded in the software.
Further, during the course of our audit we did not come
across any instance of audit trail feature being tampered
with.

Additionally, the audit trail has been preserved by the Bank
as per the statutory requirements for record retention.

For G. M. Kapadia & Co. For KKC & Associates LLP

Chartered Accountants Chartered Accountants

ICAI Firm Registration (formerly Khimji Kunverji & Co LLP)

No. 104767W ICAI Firm Registration

No. 105146W/W100621

Rajen Ashar Vinit K Jain

Partner Partner

ICAI Membership No.: 048243 ICAI Membership No.: 145911

UDIN: 25048243BMJKAE9887 UDIN: 25145911BMNQYO3869

Place: Mumbai Place: Mumbai

Date: April 25, 2025 Date: April 25, 2025


Mar 31, 2024

RBL Bank Limited

REPORT ON THE AUDIT OF THE STANDALONE

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Opinion

We have audited the accompanying Standalone Financial Statements of RBL Bank Limited ("the Bank”), which comprise the Balance Sheet as at March 31,2024, the Profit and Loss Account and the Cash Flow Statement for the year then ended, and notes to the Standalone Financial Statements including a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information (hereinafter referred to as "Standalone Financial Statements”).

In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid Standalone Financial Statements give the information required by the Section 29 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 and as well as the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act”) and circulars and guidelines issued by the Reserve Bank of India, in the manner so required for the banking companies and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the Accounting Standards prescribed under Section 133 of the Act, read with rules made thereunder, of the state of affairs of the Bank as at March 31, 2024, its profit and its cash flows for the year ended on that date.

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with Standards on Auditing (SAs) specified under section 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in the Auditor''s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Bank in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India ("ICAI”) together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the Standalone Financial Statements under the provisions of the Act and Rules thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion on the Standalone Financial Statements.

Sr. No.

Key audit matter(s) (KAM)

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

• In ITGC testing, on sample basis, we reviewed control areas such as User Management, Change Management, Physical & Environmental Security, Creation and maintenance of edit logs, Backup and Restoration etc.

We have also carried out other audit procedures like substantive testing, analytical procedures etc. to verify the accuracy of the data generated from the IT system.

2.

Income recognition asset classification (IRAC) and provisioning on loans, advances and investments as per regulatory requirements

The Management of the Bank relies on its automated IT systems to determine asset classification, income recognition, provisioning for standard and non-performing advances/ investments and for compliance of applicable regulatory guidelines issued by the RBI. The Management supplements its assessment by availing services of experts (like independent valuers, lawyers, legal experts and other professionals) to determine the valuation and enforceability of security of such advances/ investments.

The Bank, as per its governing framework, recognises the performing and non-performing advances/investments provisions based on Management''s assessment of the degree of impairment of the advances/investments subject to and guided by minimum provisioning levels prescribed under RBI guidelines.

Advances:

Identification of performing and non-performing Advances involves establishment of proper mechanism. The Bank accounts for all the transactions related to Advances in its Information Technology System (IT System) which also identifies whether the advances are performing or nonperforming and consequent recognition of Income.

Further, bank placed reliance on the data submitted by the borrowers & lead bank for drawing power calculations, and uses services of experts (Lawyer, valuers etc.) where required to support its assessment for security valuations.

Compliance of relevant prudential norms issued by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) in respect of income recognition, asset classification and provisioning pertaining to advances. Currently certain processes of the Bank requires manual interventions. Further, the Bank has significant exposure to a large number of borrowers across products and there is a high degree of complexity, uncertainty, significant estimates, judgment involved in determining the recoverability of advances, nature of transactions and estimation of provisions commensurate to the level of risks thereon and identification of accounts to be written off.

Investments:

Bank has to classify the investments as performing or non performing based on the guidelines/circulars and directives issued by Reserve Bank of India. Identification of performing and non performing investments. The valuation is done as per the guidelines issued by Reserve Bank of India and the valuations are done based on the price quoted on BSE/ NSE, FIMDA / FBIL rates etc. The Income recognition, asset classification and provisioning if not done properly as per the IRAC norms issued by Reserve Bank of India may materially impact the financial statements of the bank.

Our audit approach/procedures included the following:

Testing the design, operating effectiveness of internal controls and

substantive audit procedures in respect of income recognition, asset

classification and provisioning pertaining to advances and investments.

In particular:

Advances:

• We have evaluated and understood the Bank''s internal control system in adhering to the relevant RBI guidelines regarding income recognition, asset classification and provisioning pertaining to advances;

• We have tested key IT systems/ applications used and their design and implementation as well as operational effectiveness of relevant controls, including involvement of manual process and manual controls in relation to income recognition, asset classification, provisioning pertaining to advances and compliances of other regulatory guidelines issued by the RBI from time to time;

• We have test checked advances to examine the validity of the recorded amounts, loan documentation, examined the statement of accounts, indicators of impairment, impairment provision for non-performing assets, and compliance with income recognition, asset classification and provisioning pertaining to advances in terms of applicable RBI guidelines;

• We have evaluated the past trends of management judgement, governance process and review controls over impairment provision calculations and discussed the provisions made with the top and senior management of the Bank.

Investments:

• Understanding the IT system and controls put in place

• Testing on sample basis whether the classification and valuation of investments is carried out as per the guidelines of Reserve Bank of India.

• Verification on sample basis whether proper provision for depreciation in the value of investments is made as per RBI guidelines.

• Verification whether proper provision for Alternate Investment Fund has been accounted as per the RBI guidelines.

• Reliance made on the internal audit reports, concurrent audit reports and system audit conducted by the bank

Key Audit Matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the Standalone Financial Statements for the current year. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the Standalone Financial Statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. We have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report.

Sr. No.

Key audit matter(s) (KAM)

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

1.

Information Technology (IT) Systems and controls over financial reporting

The Bank''s financial accounting and reporting systems are highly dependent on data from various IT applications and Core Banking Solution (CBS) which are interfaced and / or are working independently (the IT applications, CBS, general and related application controls together referred to as "IT Controls Framework”). Considering the Extensive volume, variety and complexity of transactions are processed daily and there is a risk that automated accounting procedures and related internal controls may not be accurately designed and operating effectively. There exists a risk that gaps in the IT control environment could result in the financial accounting and reporting records being materially misstated. Appropriate IT controls are required to ensure that the IT applications operate as planned and the changes made are properly authorized, tested and controlled. Our audit outcome is also dependent on the effective operations of these IT systems and controls throughout the year.

We have identified IT Controls Framework as a Key Audit Matter as the Bank has various applications apart from CBS from which data is extracted for preparation and presentation of the financial statements.

Our audit approach/procedures included the following:

• We have planned, designed and carried out the desired audit procedures and sample checks, taking into consideration the IT systems of the Bank.

• Assessment and identification of key IT applications including those identified by the management for audit trail (audit log) further verifying, testing, and reviewing the design and operating effectiveness of the IT system based on reports and other financial and non-financial information generated from the system on a test check basis.

• Gaining understanding of IT controls framework through Walkthrough of processes. We also discussed and referred to reports of internal auditors, Internal Financial Control and other assurance functions in carrying out our audit procedures.

• The IT audit specialists (who are integral part of audit team) have carried out testing of effectiveness of general and application controls.

• We also tested key automated and manual business cycle controls and logic for system generated reports relevant to the audit; including testing of compensating controls or performed alternate procedures to assess whether there were any unaddressed IT risks that would materially impact the Financial Statements.

Sr. No.

Key audit matter(s) (KAM)

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

Advances and Investments constitute 60.67% and 21.36% respectively of total assets of the bank. As advances and investments form part of a significant portion of the Bank''s assets and the regulatory compliances are involved, we have considered this aspect as KAM

Information other than the Standalone Financial Statements and Auditors'' Report thereon

The Bank''s Board of Directors and Management are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Directors'' report, Management Discussion and Analysis, Business Responsibility and Sustainability Report etc. forming part of the Annual Report, but does not include the Standalone Financial Statements, Consolidated Financial Statements and our auditor''s report thereon and the Pillar III Disclosures under Basel III Capital Regulation, Leverage Ratio, Liquidity Coverage Ratio and Net Stable Funding Ratio.

The Annual report is expected to be made available to us after the date of this auditor''s report.

Our opinion on the Standalone Financial Statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the Standalone Financial Statements, our responsibility is to read the other information identified above when it becomes available and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the Standalone Financial Statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.

When we read the Annual Report, if we conclude that there is a material misstatement therein, we are required to communicate the matter to those charged with governance.

Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Standalone Financial Statements

The Bank''s Board of Directors and Management are responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the Act with respect to the preparation of these Standalone Financial Statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance and cash flows of the Bank in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the Accounting Standards prescribed under section 133 of the Act, provisions of Section 29 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 and the circulars, guidelines and directions issued by Reserve Bank of India (''RBI'') from time to time. This responsibility also includes

maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding of the assets of the Bank and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the Standalone Financial Statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the Standalone Financial Statements, the Bank''s Board of Directors and Management are responsible for assessing the Bank''s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the management either intends to liquidate the Bank or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

The Board of Directors are also responsible for overseeing the Bank''s financial reporting process.

Auditor''s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the Standalone Financial Statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor''s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of this Standalone Financial Statements. As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:

• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the Standalone Financial Statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The

risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)

(i) of the Act, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the Bank has adequate internal financial controls with reference to financial statements in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.

• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures in the Standalone Financial Statements made by The Bank''s Board of Directors and Management.

• Conclude on the appropriateness of The Bank''s Board of Directors and Management use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Bank''s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor''s report to the related disclosures in the Standalone Financial Statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor''s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Bank to cease to continue as a going concern.

• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the Standalone Financial Statements, including the disclosures, and whether the Standalone Financial Statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.

From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most

significance in the audit of the Standalone Financial Statements of the current year and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor''s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements

(1) The Standalone Balance Sheet and the Profit and Loss Account have been drawn up in accordance with the provisions of Section 29 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 read with Section 133 of the Act read with relevant rules issued thereunder.

(2) As required by sub-section (3) of section 30 of the Banking Regulation Act,1949 we report that:

a. we have obtained all the information and explanations which, to the best of our knowledge and belief, were necessary for the purpose of our audit and have found them to be satisfactory;

b. the transactions of the Bank, which have come to our notice, have been within the powers of the Bank;

c. The Bank considers its key operations to be automated, with the key applications largely integrated to the Core Banking System, it does not require its branches to submit any financial returns. Accordingly, our audit is carried out centrally at Head Office based on the records and data required for the purpose of Audit being made available to us. During the course of our audit, we have visited and performed select relevant procedures at 20 branches;

d. the profit and loss account shows a true balance of profit for the year then ended

(3) As required by section 143(3) of the Act, we report that:

a. We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit;

b. In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Bank so far as it appears from our examination of those books;

c. The Standalone Balance Sheet, the Standalone Statement of Profit and Loss Account and the

the year is in accordance with Section 123 of the Act to the extent it applies to payment of dividend.

b. As stated in note 2 of Schedule 18 to the Standalone Financial Statements, the Board of Directors of the Bank have proposed final dividend for the financial year 20232024 which is subject to the approval of the members at the ensuing Annual General Meeting. The amount of dividend proposed is in accordance with Section 123 of the Companies Act to the extent applicable

(v) Based on our examination which included test checks, the Bank has used an accounting software for maintaining its books of accounts, which has a feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility and the same has operated

Standalone Cash Flow Statement dealt with by this report are in agreement with the books of account;

d. In our opinion, the aforesaid Standalone Financial Statements comply with the Accounting Standards prescribed under Section 133 of the Act read with relevant rules issued thereunder to the extent they are not inconsistent with the guidelines prescribed by RBI;

e. On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on March 31, 2024, and taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on March 31, 2024 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164(2) of the Act;

f. With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls with reference to financial statements of the Bank and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate report in "Annexure A”;

g. With respect to the other matter to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with the requirements of section 197(16) of the Act, as amended:

In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, requirements prescribed under Section 197 of the Act is not applicable by virtue of Section 35B (2A) of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949.

h. With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, as amended, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:

(i) The Bank has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its Standalone Financial Statements - Refer Schedule 12 on Contingent Liabilities to the Standalone Financial Statements;

(ii) The Bank has made provision, as required under the applicable law or accounting standards, for material foreseeable losses, if any, on longterm contracts including derivative contracts -Refer Note 49 of Schedule 18 to the Standalone Financial Statements in respect of such items as it relates to the Bank;

(iii) There has been no delay in transferring amounts, required to be transferred, to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Bank;

a. The management has represented that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, other than as disclosed in the Note 50 of Schedule 18 to the Standalone Financial Statements, no funds (which are material either individually or in the aggregate) have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the Bank to or in any other persons or entities, including foreign entities ("Intermediaries”), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall, whether, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Bank ("Ultimate Beneficiaries”) or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;

b. The management has represented that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, other than as disclosed in the Note 50 of Schedule 18 to the Standalone Financial Statements, no funds (which are material either individually or in the aggregate) have been received by the Bank from any persons or entities, including foreign entities ("Funding Parties”), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Bank shall, whether, directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party ("Ultimate Beneficiaries”) or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;

c. Based on the audit procedures that are considered reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the representations under sub-clause (a) and (b) above, contain any material misstatement.

(iv) a. The final dividend proposed in the previous

year, declared and paid by the Bank during

throughout the year for all relevant transactions recorded in the software. Further, during the course of an audit we did not come across any instance of audit trail feature being tampered with.

For CNK & Associates LLP For G.M. Kapadia & Co.

Chartered Accountants Chartered Accountants

Registration No. 101961W/ Registration No. 104767W

W100036

Suresh Agaskar Rajen Ashar

Partner Partner

Membership No. 110321 Membership No. 048243

UDIN: 24110321BKETHK6541 UDIN: 24048243BKFFSP3424

Place: Mumbai Place: Mumbai

Date: April 27, 2024 Date: April 27, 2024


Mar 31, 2022

REPORT ON THE AUDIT OF THE STANDALONEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSOpinion

We have audited the accompanying standalone financial statements of RBL Bank Limited ("the Bank”), which comprise the Balance Sheet as at March 31,2022, the Profit and Loss Account and the Cash Flow Statement for the year then ended, and notes to the standalone financial statements including a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information (hereinafter referred to as "standalone financial statements”).

In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid standalone financial statements give the information required by the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 and as well as the Companies Act, 2013 ("the Act”) in the manner so required for the banking companies and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Bank as at March 31,2022, its loss and its cash flows for the year ended on that date.

Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter.

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with Standards on Auditing (SAs) specified under section 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in the Auditor''s Responsibilities for the Audit of the standalone financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the Bank in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India ("ICAI”) together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the standalone financial statements under the provisions of the Act and Rules thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion on the standalone financial statements.

Emphasis of Matter

We draw attention to Note 48 of Schedule 18 to the standalone financial statements which explains the extent to which COVID-19 pandemic will impact the Bank''s operations and financial performance is dependent on future developments, which are highly uncertain.

Key Audit Matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the standalone financial statements of the current year. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the standalone financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. We have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report.

Sr. No.

Key audit matter(s) (KAM) _|_How our audit addressed the key audit matter

1.

Information Technology (IT) Systems and controls over financial reporting

The Bank''s financial accounting and reporting systems are highly dependent on data from various IT applications and Core Banking Solution (CBS) which are interfaced and / or are working independently (the IT applications, CBS, general and related application controls together referred to as "IT Controls Framework”). Extensive volume, variety and complexity of transactions are processed daily and there is a risk that automated accounting procedures and related internal controls may not be accurately designed and operating effectively. There exists a risk that gaps in the IT control environment could result in the financial accounting and reporting records being materially misstated. Appropriate IT controls are required to ensure that the IT applications operate as planned and the changes made are properly authorized, tested and controlled. Our audit outcome is also dependent on the effective operations of these IT systems and controls throughout the year.

• We have planned, designed and carried out the desired audit procedures and sample checks, taking into consideration the IT systems of the Bank. The procedures adopted by us are, in our opinion, adequate to provide reasonable assurance on the adequacy of IT controls in place and includes:

• Gaining understanding of IT controls framework through Walkthrough of processes. We also discussed and referred to reports of internal auditors, Internal Financial Control and other assurance functions in carrying out our audit procedures.

• The IT audit specialists (who are integral part of audit team) have carried out testing of effectiveness of general and application controls.

• We also tested key automated and manual business cycle controls and logic for system generated reports relevant to the audit; including testing of compensating controls or performed alternate procedures to assess whether there were any unaddressed IT risks that would materially impact the Financial Statements.

Sr. No.

Key audit matter(s) (KAM)

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

We have identified IT Controls Framework as a Key Audit Matter as the Bank has various applications apart from CBS from which data is extracted for preparation and presentation of the financial statements.

Audit of IT Controls Framework thus has been identified as KAM.

We have also carried out other audit procedures like substantive testing, analytical procedures etc. to verify the accuracy of the data generated from the IT system.

2.

Income recognition asset classification (IRAC) and provisioning on loans, advances and investments as per regulatory requirements

The Bank, as per its governing framework, recognises the performing and non-performing advances/investments provisions based on Management''s assessment of the degree of impairment of the advances/investments subject to and guided by minimum provisioning levels prescribed under RBI guidelines.

The management of the Bank relies on its various IT systems to determine asset classification, income recognition, provisioning for standard and non-performing advances/ investments and for compliance with of other regulatory guidelines issued by the RBI. Further, the Bank uses services of experts (Lawyer, valuers etc.) where required to support its assessment of classification and provisioning of advances. Compliance of relevant prudential norms issued by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) in respect of income recognition, asset classification and provisioning pertaining to advances as well as those pertaining to investments. Currently certain processes of the Bank requires manual interventions. Further, the Bank has significant exposure to a large number of borrowers across various sectors, products, industries and geographies and there is a high degree of complexity, uncertainty, significant estimates, judgment involved in determining the recoverability of advances, nature of transactions and estimation of provisions commensurate to the level of risks thereon and identification of accounts to be written off. Thus, above has been identified as KAM.

Our audit approach included testing the design, operating effectiveness of internal controls and substantive audit procedures in respect of income recognition, asset classification and provisioning pertaining to advances and investments. In particular:

• we have evaluated and understood the Bank''s internal control system in adhering to the relevant RBI guidelines regarding income recognition, asset classification and provisioning pertaining to advances and investments;

• we have tested key IT systems/ applications used and their design and implementation as well as operational effectiveness of relevant controls, including involvement of manual process and manual controls in relation to income recognition, asset classification, provisioning pertaining to advances and investments and compliances of other regulatory guidelines issued by the RBI;

• we have test checked advances to examine the validity of the recorded amounts, loan documentation, examined the statement of accounts, indicators of impairment, impairment provision for non-performing assets, and compliance with income recognition, asset classification and provisioning pertaining to advances in terms of applicable RBI guidelines;

• we have evaluated the past trends of management judgement, governance process and review controls over impairment provision calculations and discussed the provisions made with the top and senior management of the Bank.


Other information

The Bank''s Board of Directors and Management are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Directors'' report and Management Discussion and Analysis forming part of the Annual Report, but does not include the standalone financial statements, consolidated financial statements and our auditor''s report thereon and the Pillar III Disclosures under Basel III Capital Regulation, Leverage Ratio, Liquidity Coverage Ratio and Net Stable Funding Ratio.

The Annual report is expected to be made available to us after the date of this auditor''s report.

Our opinion on the standalone financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the standalone financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information identified above when it becomes available and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the standalone financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.

When we read the Annual Report, if we conclude that there is a material misstatement therein, we are required to communicate the matter to those charged with governance.

Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Standalone Financial Statements

The Bank''s Board of Directors and Management are responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the Act with respect

to the preparation of these standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance and cash flows of the Bank in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the Accounting Standards prescribed under section 133 of the Act, provisions of Section 29 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 and the circulars and guidelines issued by Reserve Bank of India (''RBI'') from time to time. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding of the assets of the Bank and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the standalone financial statements, The Bank''s Board of Directors and Management are responsible for assessing the Bank''s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Bank or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

The Board of Directors are also responsible for overseeing the Bank''s financial reporting process.

Auditor''s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the standalone financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor''s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of this standalone financial statements. As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:

• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the standalone financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive

to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3) (i) of the Act, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the Bank has adequate internal financial controls with reference to financial statements in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.

• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by The Bank''s Board of Directors and Management.

• Conclude on the appropriateness of The Bank''s Board of Directors and Management use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Bank''s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor''s report to the related disclosures in the standalone financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor''s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Bank to cease to continue as a going concern.

• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the standalone financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the standalone financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.

From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the standalone financial statements of the current year and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor''s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

Other Matter

The audit of standalone financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2021, was carried out and reported by one of the current Joint Statutory Auditors, vide their unmodified audit report dated May 4, 2021, whose report has been furnished to us by the management and which has been relied upon by us for the purpose of our audit of the standalone financial statements.

Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter.

Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements

(1) The standalone Balance Sheet and the Profit and Loss Account have been drawn up in accordance with the provisions of Section 29 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 read with Section 133 of the Act read with relevant rules issued thereunder.

(2) As required by sub-section (3) of section 30 of the Banking Regulation Act,1949 we report that:

(a) we have obtained all the information and explanations which, to the best of our knowledge and belief, were necessary for the purpose of our audit and have found them to be satisfactory;

(b) the transactions of the Bank, which have come to our notice, have been within the powers of the Bank;

(c) the profit and loss account shows a true balance of loss for the year then ended

(3) As required by section 143(3) of the Act, we report that:

a. We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit ;

b. In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Bank so far as it appears from our examination of those books;

foreseeable losses, if any, on long-term contracts including derivative contracts - Refer Note 47 of Schedule 18 to the standalone financial statements in respect of such items as it relates to the Bank;

(iii) There has been no delay in transferring amounts, required to be transferred, to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Bank;

(iv) (a) The management has represented that, to the

best of its knowledge and belief, other than as disclosed in the Note 51 of Schedule 18 to the standalone financial statements, no funds (which are material either individually or in the aggregate) have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the Bank to or in any other persons or entities, including foreign entities ("Intermediaries”), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall, whether, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Bank ("Ultimate Beneficiaries”) or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;

(iv) (b) The management has represented that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, other than as disclosed in the Note 51 of Schedule 18 to the standalone financial statements, no funds (which are material either individually or in the aggregate) have been received by the Bank from any persons or entities, including foreign entities

c. The financial accounting systems of the Bank are centralized and therefore, accounting returns for the purpose of preparing financial statements are not required to be submitted by the branches; we have visited 30 branches for the purpose of our audit;

d. The Standalone Balance Sheet, the Standalone Statement of Profit and Loss Account and the Standalone Cash Flow Statement dealt with by this report are in agreement with the books of account;

e. In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements comply with the Accounting Standards prescribed under Section 133 of the Act read with relevant rules issued thereunder to the extent they are not inconsistent with the accounting policies prescribed by RBI;

f. On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on March 31, 2022, and taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on March 31, 2022 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164(2) of the Act;

g. With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls with reference to financial statements of the Bank and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate report in "Annexure A”;

h. With respect to the other matter to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with the requirements of section 197(16) of the Act, as amended:

In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, requirements prescribed under Section 197 of the Act is not applicable by virtue of Section 35B (2A) of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949.

i. With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, as amended, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:

j. (i) The Bank has disclosed the impact of pending

litigations on its financial position in its standalone financial statements - Refer Schedule 12 on Contingent Liabilities to the standalone financial statements;

(ii) The Bank has made provision, as required under the applicable law or accounting standards, for material

("Funding Parties”), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Bank shall, whether, directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party ("Ultimate Beneficiaries”) or provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;

(iv) (c) Based on the audit procedures that are considered

reasonable and appropriate in the circumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the representations under subclause (a) and (b) above, contain any material misstatement.

(v) As stated in Note 2 of Schedule 18 to the standalone financial statements, the Bank has not declared nor paid any dividend during the year. Hence, reporting the compliance with section 123 of the Act is not applicable.

For Haribhakti & Co. LLP For CNK & Associates LLP

Chartered Accountants Chartered Accountants

ICAI Firm Registration No. ICAI Firm Registration No.

103523W/W100048 101961W/W100036

Diwaker Sudesh Bansal Suresh Agaskar

Partner Partner

Membership No. 409797 Membership No. 110321

UDIN: 22409797AIVWVA1014 UDIN: 22110321AIVZCA2661

Place: Mumbai Place: Mumbai

Date: May 12, 2022 Date: May 12, 2022


Mar 31, 2019

To the Members of RBL Bank Limited

REPORT ON THE AUDIT OF THE STANDALONE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Opinion

We have audited the accompanying Standalone Financial Statements of RBL Bank Limited (the ‘Bank’), which comprise the standalone balance sheet as at 31 March 2019, the standalone profit and loss account, the standalone cash flow statement for the year then ended, and notes to the Standalone Financial Statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.

In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid Standalone Financial Statements give the information required by the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 as well as the Companies Act, 2013 (the Act’) in the manner so required for banking companies and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Bank as at 31 March 2019, and profit and its cash flows for the year ended on that date.

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standards on Auditing (‘SAs’) specified under Section 143 (10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those SAs are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Bank in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the Standalone Financial Statements under the provisions of the Act and the Rules thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Key audit matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the Standalone Financial Statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the Standalone Financial Statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

Key audit matter How the matter was addressed in our audit

IDENTIFICATION OF NON-PERFORMING ASSET (‘NPA’) AND PROVISIONS ON ADVANCES P&L CHARGE (INCLUDING WRITE-OFF): INR 466.99 CRORE FOR YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2019 Provision on advances: INR 381.88 crore as at 31 March 2019

Refer to the accounting policies in “Note 17(1) to the Standalone Financial Statements: Significant Accounting Policies - Advances” and “Note 12.1 to the Standalone Financial Statements: Asset Quality”

Significant estimate and judgment involved

Identification of NPAs and provisions in respect of NPAs are made based on management’s assessment of the degree of impairment of the advances subject to and guided by the minimum provisioning levels prescribed under the RBI guidelines with regard to the ‘Prudential Norms on Income Recognition, Asset Classification & Provisioning’, prescribed from time to time. The provision on NPA are also based on the valuation of the security available.

We identified identification of NPAs and provision on advances as a key audit matter because of the level of significant management judgement involved in determining the provision and the valuation of the security of the NPA loans and on account of the significance of these estimates to the financial statements of the Bank.

Our key audit procedures included:

Design / controls

- We have assessed the design, implementation and operating effectiveness of key internal controls over approval, recording and monitoring of loans, monitoring process of overdue loans, measurement of provisions, identification of NPA accounts and assessed the reliability of management information (including overdue reports).

- In addition, for corporate loans we tested controls over the internal ratings process, monitoring of stressed accounts including credit file review processes and review controls over the approval of significant individual impairment provisions.

- We have evaluated the design, implementation and operating effectiveness of key internal controls over the valuation of security for NPAs.

- We tested management review controls over measurement of provisions and disclosures in financial statements.

- We involved our information system specialist in the audit of this area to gain comfort over data integrity and calculations, including system reconciliations.

Substantive tests

- We performed test of details for a selection of exposures over calculation of NPA provisions including valuation of collaterals for NPAs as at 31 March 2019; the borrower-wise NPA identification and provisioning determined by the Bank and also tested related disclosures by assessing the completeness, accuracy and relevance of data and ensured that the same is in compliance with the RBI guidelines with regard to the ‘Prudential Norms on Income Recognition, Asset Classification & Provisioning’.

- We selected a sample (based on quantitative and qualitative thresholds) of large corporate clients where impairment indicators had been identified by management. We obtained management’s assessment of the recoverability of these exposures (including individual provisions calculations) and challenged whether individual impairment provisions, or lack of, were appropriate.

This included the following procedures:

- Reviewed the statement of accounts, approval process, board minutes, credit review of customer, review of special mention accounts reports and other related documents to assess recoverability and the classification of the facility; and

- For a risk based sample of corporate loans not identified as displaying indicators of impairment by management, challenged this assessment by reviewing the historical performance of the customer and assessed whether any impairment indicators were present.

VALUATION OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (INVESTMENTS - BONDS AND DEBENTURES, COMMERCIAL PAPERS, CERTIFICATE OF DEPOSITS AND PASS THROUGH CERTIFICATES)

Net value of investments: INR 3,788.18 crore as at 31 March 2019

Refer to the accounting policies in “Note 17(2) to the Financial Statements: Significant Accounting Policies - Investments” and “Schedule 8 to the Financial Statements: Investments”

Significant estimate and judgment involved Investments

Investments are classified into ‘Held for Trading’ (‘HFT’), ‘Available for Sale’ (‘AFS’) and ‘Held to Maturity’ (‘HTM’) categories at the time of purchase. Investments, which the Bank intends to hold till maturity are classified as HTM investments.

We identified fair valuation of investments such as Bonds and Debentures, Commercial papers, Certificate of deposits and Passthrough certificates classified into HFT and AFS as a key audit matter because of the significant management judgement involved in determining its valuation and the overall significance of these investments to the financial statements ofthe Bank.

Our key audit procedures included:

Design / controls

- We tested the design, implementation and operating effectiveness of management’s key internal controls over classification and valuation of Investments.

- We assessed appropriateness of the valuation methodologies with reference to accounting standards / RBI guidelines and Bank’s own valuation policy.

- Read investment agreements / term sheets entered into during the current year, on a sample basis, to understand the relevant investment terms and identify any conditions that were relevant to the valuation of financial instruments.

Substantive tests

- We independently verified the fair valuation of investments on a sample basis with direct observable inputs and external input data such as market value from ‘Financial Benchmarks India Private Limited (‘FBIL’)’, spreads from ‘The Fixed Income Money Market and Derivatives Association of India (‘FIMMDA’) etc after considering the requirements of RBI guidelines.

- We assessed that the financial statement disclosures appropriately reflected the requirements of the prevailing accounting standards and the RBI guidelines.

Information technology (‘IT’)

Our key IT audit procedures included:

IT systems and controls

- We have understood General IT Control i.e. Access Controls,

The Bank’s key financial accounting and reporting processes are highly

Program/ System Change, Program Development, Computer

dependent on information systems including automated controls

Operations (i.e. Job Processing, Data/System Backup Incident

in systems, such that there exists a risk that gaps in the IT control

Management) over key financial accounting and reporting systems,

environment could result in the financial accounting and reporting

and supporting control systems (referred to as in-scope systems).

records being misstated. The Bank uses several systems for it overall

- We tested the General IT Controls for design and operating

financial reporting.

effectiveness for the audit period over the in-scope systems.

We have identified ‘IT systems and controls’ as key audit matter because

- We understood IT application controls covering

of the high level automation, significant number of systems being used

- user access and roles, segregation of duties, and

by the management and the complexity of the IT architecture.

- key interfaces, reports, reconciliations and system processing

- We tested the IT application controls for design and operating effectiveness for the audit period.

- We performed testing to determine that these controls remained unchanged during the audit period or were changed following the standard change management process.

- We understood IT infrastructure i.e. operating systems and databases supporting the in-scope systems.

- We tested controls over the IT infrastructure covering user access (including privilege users), data center and system change (e.g. patches).

INFORMATION OTHER THAN THE STANDALONE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND AUDITOR’S REPORT THEREON

The Bank’s Board of Directors is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Bank’s Annual report, but does not include the Standalone Financial Statements and our auditor’s report thereon. The Bank’s Annual report is expected to be made available to us after the date of this auditor’s report.

Our opinion on the Standalone Financial Statements does not cover the other information and we will not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the Standalone Financial Statements, our responsibility is to read the other information identified above when it becomes available and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the Standalone Financial Statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.

When we read the Bank’s Annual report, if we conclude that there is a material misstatement therein, we are required to communicate the matter to those charged with governance.

RESPONSIBILITIES OF MANAGEMENT AND THOSE CHARGED WITH GOVERNANCE FOR THE STANDALONE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The Bank’s management and Board of Directors are responsible for the matters stated in Section 134 (5) of the Act with respect to the preparation of these Standalone Financial Statements that give a true and fair view of the state of affairs, profit and cash flows of the Bank in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the Accounting Standards specified under Section 133 of the Act, provisions of Section 29 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 and the circulars and guidelines issued by Reserve Bank of India (‘RBI’) from time to time. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding of the assets of the Bank and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the Standalone Financial Statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the Standalone Financial Statements, management and the Board of Directors are responsible for assessing the Bank’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Bank or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

The Board of Directors are also responsible for overseeing the Bank’s financial reporting process.

AUDITOR’S RESPONSIBILITIES FOR THE AUDIT OF THE STANDALONE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the Standalone Financial Statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these Standalone Financial Statements.

AUDITOR’S RESPONSIBILITIES FOR THE AUDIT OF THE STANDALONE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:

- Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the Standalone Financial Statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

- Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Act, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the Bank has adequate internal financial controls system in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.

- Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.

- Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Bank’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the Standalone Financial Statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause a bank to cease to continue as a going concern.

- Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the Standalone Financial Statements, including the disclosures, and whether the Standalone Financial Statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.

From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit ofthe Standalone Financial Statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

REPORT ON OTHER LEGAL AND REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS

The standalone balance sheet and the standalone profit and loss account have been drawn up in accordance with the provisions of Section 29 ofthe Banking Regulation Act, 1949 and Section 133 ofthe Act.

(A) As required by sub-section (3) of Section 30 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949, we report that:

(a) we have obtained all the information and explanations which, to the best of our knowledge and belief, were necessary for the purpose of our audit and have found them to be satisfactory;

(b) the transactions of the Bank, which have come to our notice, have been within the powers of the Bank; and

(c) since the key operations of the Bank are automated with the key applications integrated to the core banking systems, the audit is carried out centrally as all the necessary records and data required for the purposes of our audit are available therein. However, during the course of our audit we have visited 26 branches.

(B) Further, as required by Section 143(3) of the Act, we report that:

(a) we have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purpose of our audit;

(b) in our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Bank so far as it appears from our examination of those books;

(c) the standalone balance sheet, the standalone profit and loss account, and the standalone cash flow statement dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account;

(d) in our opinion, the aforesaid Standalone Financial Statements comply with the Accounting Standards specified under Section 133 of the Act, to the extent they are not inconsistent with the accounting policies prescribed by RBI;

(e) on the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on 31 March 2019 taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on 31 March 2019 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164 (2) of the Act;

(f) with respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of the Bank and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in Annexure A’;

(g) with respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor’s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:

i. The Bank has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its Standalone Financial Statements - Refer Schedule 12 and Note 30 to the Standalone Financial Statements;

ii. The Bank has made provision, as required under the applicable law or accounting standards, for material foreseeable losses, if any, on long-term contracts including derivative contracts - Refer Note 41 to the Standalone Financial Statements;

iii. There has been no delay in transferring amounts, required to be transferred, to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Bank.

(h) The disclosures required on holdings as well as dealing in specified bank notes during the period from 8 November 2016 to 30 December 2016 as envisaged in notification G.S.R. 308(E) dated 30 March 2017 issued by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs is not applicable to the Bank.

(C) With respect to the matter to be included in the Auditors’

Report under section 197(16) of the Companies Act, 2013:

The Bank is a banking company as defined under Banking Regulation Act, 1949. Accordingly, the requirements prescribed under Section 197 of the Companies Act, 2013 do not apply.

ANNEXURE A TO THE INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT OF EVEN DATE ON THE STANDALONE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF RBL BANK LIMITED Report on the Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting under clause (i) of sub-section 3 of Section 143 of the Companies Act, 2013

We have audited the internal financial controls over financial reporting of RBL Bank Limited (the ‘Bank’) as at 31 March 2019 in conjunction with our audit of the Standalone Financial Statements of the Bank for the year ended on that date.

Management’s responsibility for internal financial controls over financial reporting

The Bank’s Board of Directors is responsible for establishing and maintaining internal financial controls based on the internal control over financial reporting criteria established by the Bank considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting (the ‘Guidance Note’) issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (the ICAI’). These responsibilities include the design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls that were operating effectively for ensuring the orderly and efficient conduct of its business, including adherence to the Bank’s policies, the safeguarding of its assets, the prevention and detection of frauds and errors, the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, and the timely preparation of reliable financial information, as required under the Companies Act, 2013 (the Act’).

Auditor’s responsibility

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Bank’s internal financial controls over financial reporting based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with the Guidance Note and the Standards on Auditing (the ‘Standards’), issued by the ICAI and deemed to be prescribed under Section 143 (10) of the Act, to the extent applicable to an audit of internal financial controls, both issued by the ICAI. Those Standards and the Guidance Note require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether adequate internal financial controls over financial reporting was established and maintained and if such controls operated effectively in all material respects.

Our audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the adequacy of the internal financial controls system over financial reporting and their operating effectiveness. Our audit of internal financial controls over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal financial controls over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the Bank’s internal financial controls system over financial reporting.

Meaning of internal financial controls over financial reporting

A bank’s internal financial control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of the standalone financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A bank’s internal financial control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the bank; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the bank are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the bank; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the bank’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Inherent Limitations of internal financial controls over financial reporting

Because of the inherent limitations of internal financial controls over financial reporting, including the possibility of collusion or improper management override of controls, material misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected. Also, projections of any evaluation of the internal financial controls over financial reporting to future periods are subject to the risk that the internal financial control over financial reporting may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

Opinion

In our opinion, the Bank has, in all material respects, an adequate internal financial controls system over financial reporting and such internal financial controls over financial reporting were operating effectively as at 31 March 2019, based on the internal control over financial reporting criteria established by the Bank considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note issued by the ICAI.

For B S R & Co. LLP

Chartered Accountants

Firm’s Registration No: 101248W/W-100022

Manoj Kumar Vijai

Partner

Membership No: 046882

Mumbai 18 April 2019


Mar 31, 2018

Independent Auditor''s Report

To the Members of RBL Bank Limited

REPORT ON THE AUDIT OF STANDALONE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

We have audited the accompanying standalone financial statements of RBL Bank Limited (the ''Bank''), which comprise the Balance Sheet as at 31 March 2018, the Profit and Loss Account, the Cash Flow Statement for the year then ended, and notes to the standalone financial statements, including a summary of the significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.

MANAGEMENT’S RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE STANDALONE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The Bank''s Board of Directors are responsible for the matters stated in Section 134(5) of the Companies Act, 2013 (the Act'') with respect to the preparation of these standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view of the state of affairs, profit and cash flows of the Bank in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the Accounting Standards prescribed under Section 133 of the Act, provisions of Section 29 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 and the circulars, guidelines and directions issued by Reserve Bank of India (''RBI'') from time to time.

This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding of the assets of the Bank and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and the design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the standalone financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Bank''s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Bank or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

AUDITOR’S RESPONSIBILITY

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these standalone financial statements based on our audit.

We have taken into account the provisions of the Act, the accounting and auditing standards and matters which are required to be included in the audit report under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made there under.

We conducted our audit of standalone financial statements of the Bank including its branches in accordance with the Standards on Auditing (the ''Standards'') specified under Section 143(10) of the Act. Those Standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the standalone financial statements are free from material misstatements.

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and the disclosures in the standalone financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor''s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the standalone financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the Bank''s preparation of the standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of the accounting policies used and the reasonableness of the accounting estimates made by the Bank''s Directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the standalone financial statements.

We are also responsible to conclude on the appropriateness of management''s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Bank''s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in the auditor''s report to the related disclosures in the standalone financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify the opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of the auditor''s report. However, future events or conditions may cause an entity to cease to continue as a going concern.

We believe that the audit evidence obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the standalone financial statements.

OPINION

In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid standalone financial statements give the information required by the

Banking Regulation Act, 1949 as well as the Act in the manner so required for banking companies and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Bank as at 31 March 2018, and its profit and its cash flows for the year ended on that date.

REPORT ON OTHER LEGAL AND REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS

The Balance Sheet and the Profit and Loss Account have been drawn up in accordance with the provisions of Section 29 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 read with Section 133 of the Act.

As required by sub-section (3) of Section 30 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949, we report that:

(a) We have obtained all the information and explanations which, to the best of our knowledge and belief, were necessary for the purpose of our audit and have found them to be satisfactory;

(b) The transactions of the Bank, which have come to our notice, have been within the powers of the Bank; and

(c) Since the key operations of the Bank are automated with the key applications integrated to the core banking systems, the audit is carried out centrally as all the necessary records and data required for the purposes of our audit are available therein. However, during the course of our audit we have visited 22 branches.

Further, as required by Section 143 (3) of the Act, we report that:

(a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purpose of our audit;

(b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Bank so far as it appears from our examination of those books;

(c) The Balance Sheet, the Profit and Loss Account and the Cash Flow Statement dealt with by this report are in agreement with the books of account;

(d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements comply with the Accounting Standards specified under Section 133 of the Act, to the extent they are not inconsistent with the accounting policies prescribed by RBI;

(e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on 31 March 2018 taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on 31 March 2018 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164 (2) of the Act;

(f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls with reference to the standalone financial statements of the Bank and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in Annexure A'';

(g) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:

(i) The Bank has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its standalone financial statements - Refer Note 32 to the standalone financial statements;

(ii) The Bank has made provision, as required under the applicable law or accounting standards, for material foreseeable losses, if any, on long-term contracts including derivative contracts - Refer Note 42 to the standalone financial statements;

(iii) There has been no delay in transferring amounts, required to be transferred, to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Bank; and

(iv) The disclosures required on holdings as well as dealing in Specified bank notes during the period from 8 November 2016 to 30 December 2016 as envisaged in notification G.S.R. 308(E) dated 30 March 2017 issued by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs is not applicable to the Bank.

ANNEXURE A TO THE INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT OF EVEN DATE ON THE STANDALONE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF RBL BANK LIMITED Report on the Internal Financial Controls under clause (i) of sub-section 3 of Section 143 of the Companies Act, 2013

We have audited the internal financial controls over financial reporting of RBL Bank Limited (''the Bank'') as at 31 March 2018 in conjunction with our audit of the standalone financial statements of the Bank for the year ended on that date.

Management''s Responsibility for Internal Financial Controls

The Bank''s Board of Directors is responsible for establishing and maintaining internal financial controls based on the internal control over financial reporting criteria established by the Bank considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting (''the Guidance Note'') issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (''the ICAI''). These responsibilities include the design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls that were operating effectively for ensuring the orderly and efficient conduct of its business, including adherence to Bank''s policies, the safeguarding of its assets, the prevention and detection of frauds and errors, the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, and the timely preparation of reliable financial information, as required under the Companies Act, 2013 (''the Act'').

Auditor''s Responsibility

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Bank''s internal financial controls over financial reporting based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with the Guidance Note and the Standards on Auditing (''the Standards''), issued by the ICAI and deemed to be prescribed under section 143(10) of the Act, to the extent applicable to an audit of internal financial controls, both issued by the ICAI. Those Standards and the Guidance Note require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether adequate internal financial controls over financial reporting was established and maintained and if such controls operated effectively in all material respects.

Our audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the adequacy of the internal financial

controls system over financial reporting and their operating effectiveness. Our audit of internal financial controls over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal financial controls over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. The procedures selected depend on the auditor''s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the Bank''s internal financial controls system over financial reporting.

Meaning of Internal Financial Controls over Financial Reporting

A Bank''s internal financial control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A Bank''s internal financial control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the bank; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the bank are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the Bank; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the Bank''s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Inherent Limitations of Internal Financial Controls over Financial Reporting

Because of the inherent limitations of internal financial controls over financial reporting, including the possibility of collusion or improper management override of controls, material misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected. Also, projections of any evaluation of the internal financial controls over financial reporting to future periods are subject to the risk that the internal financial control over financial reporting may become inadequate because of changes

in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

Opinion

In our opinion, the Bank has, in all material respects, an adequate internal financial controls system over financial reporting and such internal financial controls over financial reporting were operating effectively as at 31 March 2018, based on the internal control over financial reporting criteria established by the Bank considering the essential components of internal control stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting issued by the ICAI.

For B S R & Co. LLP

Chartered Accountants

Firm''s Registration No: 101248W/W-100022

Manoj Kumar Vijai

Partner

Membership No: 046882

Mumbai

27 April 2018


Mar 31, 2017

Report on the Standalone Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying standalone financial statements of RBL Bank Limited (''the Bank''), which comprise the Balance Sheet as at B1 March 2017, the Profit and Loss Account, the Cash Flow Statement for the year then ended, and a summary of the significant accounting policies and other explanatory information

Management''s Responsibility for the Standalone Financial Statements

The Bank''s Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in Section 134(5) of the Companies Act, 3013 ("the Act") with respect to the preparation of these standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance and cash flows of the Bank in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the Accounting Standards specified under Section 133 of the Act, read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 3014, provisions of Section 39 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 and the circulars, guidelines and directions issued by the Reserve Bank of India (''RBI'') from time to time. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding of the assets of the Bank and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and the design, implementation and maintenance of internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error

Auditor''s Responsibility

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these standalone financial statements based on our audit

We have taken into account the provisions of the Act, the accounting and auditing standards and matters which are required to be included in the audit report under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made there under

We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standards on Auditing (''the Standards'') specified under Section 143(10) of the Act. Those Standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free from material misstatements

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and the disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor''s judgment, including the assessment of the risk of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the Bank''s preparation of the financial statements that give a true and fair view in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of the accounting policies used and the reasonableness of the accounting estimates made by the Bank''s Directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the standalone financial statements

Opinion

in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid standalone financial statements give the information required by the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 as well as the relevant requirements of the Companies Act, 3013, in the manner so required for banking companies and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Bank as at 31 March 3017, its profit and its cash flows for the year then ended

Other Matters

The standalone financial statements of the Bank for the year ended 31 March 3016 were audited by another auditor who expressed an unmodified opinion on those statements on 39 April 3016.

Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements

The Balance Sheet and Profit and Loss Account have been drawn up in accordance with the provisions of Section 39 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 read with Section 133 of the companies Act, 3013 read with the Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014.

As required by sub section (3) of Section 30 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949, we report that:

(a) we have obtained all the information and explanations which, to the best of our knowledge and belief, were necessary for the purpose of our audit and have found them to be satisfactory;

(b) the transactions of the Bank, which have come to our notice, have been within the powers of the Bank; and

(c) since the key operations of the Bank are automated with the key applications integrated to the core banking systems, the audit is carried out centrally as all the necessary records and data required for the purposes of our audit are available therein. During the course of our audit, we have visited 30 branches

Further, as required by Section 143 (3) of the Companies Act,3013, we further report that:

(a) we have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purpose of our audit;

(b) in our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Bank so far as it appears from our examination of those books;

(c) the Balance Sheet, the Profit and Foss Account and the Cash Flow Statement dealt with by this report are in agreement with the books of account;

(d) in our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements comply with the Accounting Standards specified under Section 133 of the Act, read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 3014, to the extent they are not inconsistent with the accounting policies prescribed by the RBI;

(e) on the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on 31 March 3017 taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on 31 March 3017 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 1b4 (3) of the Act

(f) with respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of the Bank and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in "Annexure A";

(g) with respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 3014, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:

(i) The Bank has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its financial statements - Refer Note 33 to the financial statements;

(ii) The Bank has made provision, as required under the applicable law or accounting standards, for material foreseeable losses, if any, on long-term contracts including derivative contracts - Refer Note 43 to the financial statements; and

(in) there has been no delay in transferring amounts, required to be transferred, to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Bank; and

(iv) as referred in Note 40 of the financial statements, the disclosure required on holdings as well as dealings in Specified Bank Notes during the period from 8 November 3016 to 30 December 3017 as envisaged in notification GSR 308(E) dated 30 March 3016 issued by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs, is not applicable to the Bank.

For.B S R & Co.LLP

Chartered Accountants

Firm’s Registration No.10124BW/W-100022

Manoj Kumar Vijal

Partner

Membership No.046882

Mumbai

2 May 2017


Mar 31, 2016

We have audited the accompanying financial statements of RBL Bank Limited ("the Bank"), which comprise the Balance Sheet as at 31 March 3016, the Profit and Loss Account and the Cash Flow statement for the year then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and notes to the financial statements

MANAGEMENT''S RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The Bank''s Board of Directors are responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the Companies Act, 3013 (the "Act") with respect to the preparation of these financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance and cash flows of the Bank in accordance with the provisions of Section 39 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 and accounting principles generally accepted in India, including the Accounting Standards specified under section 133 of the Act read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 3014 in so far as they apply to the Bank and the Guidelines issued by the Reserve Bank of India. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding of the assets of the Bank and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies, making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and the design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial control that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error

AUDITOR''S RESPONSIBILITY

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We have taken into account the provisions of the Act, the accounting and auditing standards and matters which are required to be included in the audit report under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made thereunder. We conducted our audit in accordance with the Standards on Auditing issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India, as specified under section 143(10) of the Act. Those Standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor''s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal financial control relevant to the Bank''s preparation of the financial statements that give a true and fair view in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of the accounting estimates made by the Bank''s Directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the financial statements

OPINION

In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid financial statements together with the notes thereon give the information required by the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 as well as the Companies Act, 3013, in the manner so required for the banking companies and give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Bank as at 31 March 3016, its profit and its cash flows for the year ended on that date

REPORT ON OTHER LEGAL AND REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS

1. The Balance Sheet and the Profit and Loss Account have been drawn up in accordance with the provisions of Section 39 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 read with Section 133 of the Companies Act, 3013 read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 3014.

2. As required sub section (3) of section 30 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 and the appointment letter dated 19 October 3015, we report that:

a. We have obtained all the information and explanations which, to the best of our knowledge and belief, were necessary for the purpose of our audit and have found them to be satisfactory;

b. The transactions of the Bank, which have come to our notice, have been within the powers of the Bank; and

c. The financial accounting systems of the Bank are centralised and therefore, accounting returns for the purpose of preparing financial statements are not required to be submitted by the branches; we have visited 39 branches for the purpose of our audit

3 Further, as required by section 143(3) of the Companies Act, 3013, we further report that:

a. We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for the purpose of our audit;

b. In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Bank so far as it appears from our examination of those books;

c. The Balance Sheet, the Profit and Loss Account and the Cash Flow Statement dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the books of account;

d. In our opinion, the aforesaid financial statements comply with the Accounting Standards specified under Section 133 of the Act, read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 3014;

e. On the basis of written representations received from the directors as on 31 March 3016 taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on 31 March 3016 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164

(3) of the Act;

f. With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of the Bank and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in "Annexure 1" to this report; and

g. With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor''s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 3014, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:

The Bank has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its financial statements - Refer Note 37 to the financial statements;

i. The Bank has made provision, as required under the applicable law or accounting standards, for material foreseeable losses on long-term contracts including derivative contracts - Refer Note 34 to the financial statements; and

ii. There were no amounts which were required to be transferred to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Bank.

For S. R. Batliboi & Co. LLP

Chartered Accountants

Firm''s Registration No.: 301003E/E300005



per Viren H. Mehta

Partner

Membership Number: 048749



Place of Signature: Mumbai

Date: 39 April 3016

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